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100 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A. Information Processing |
A cognitive theoretical framework that focuses on how knowledge enters and is stored and retrieved from our memory.
A. Information Processing B. Encoding C. Storage |
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B. Encoding |
Information is sensed, perceived and attended to.
A. Information Processing B. Encoding C. Storage |
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C. Retrieval |
Taking information out of the storage. A. Encoding B. Storage C. Retrieval |
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B. Storage |
Retaining information over time.
A. Encoding B. Storage C. Retrieval |
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C. Procedural |
This includes knowledge on how to do things.
A. Declarative B. Conditional C. Procedural |
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B. Conditional |
This is about "knowing when and why" to apply declarative or procedural strategies.
A. Declarative B. Conditional C. Procedural |
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A. Declarative |
This refers to factual knowledge.
A. Declarative B. Conditional C. Procedural |
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B. Short Term Memory |
It is called working memory. A. Sensory Register B. Short Term Memory C. Long Term Memory |
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A. Sensory Register |
Is to screen incoming stimuli and process only those stimuli that are most relevant at the present time.
A. Sensory Register B. Short Term Memory C. Long Term Memory |
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C. Long Term Memory |
It holds the stored information until needed again.
A. Sensory Register B. Short Term Memory C. Long Term Memory |
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B. Decay |
Information is not attended to and eventually "fades" away. A. Interference B. Decay C. Rehearsal |
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A. Interference |
New or old information "blocks" access to the information in question.
A. Interference B. Decay C. Rehearsal |
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A. Retroactive |
Occurs when you forget a previously learnt task due to the learning of a new task.
A. Retroactive B. Decay C. Proactive |
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C. Proactive |
Occurs when you cannot learn a new tasks because of an old task that had been learn.
A. Retroactive B. Decay C. Proactive |
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C. Visual Imagery |
This means forming a "picture" of the information. A. Generalization B. Part Learning C. Visual Imagery |
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Giving Feedback |
Teacher gives immediate feedback to learners after eliciting response. |
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Assessing Performance |
Teacher checks work. |
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Gaining Attention |
Asks learners questions about using PowerPoint. |
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Attitudes |
Assure student identification with an admired human model. |
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Cognitive Strategies |
Provide a variety of occasions for practice using strategy. |
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Benjamin Bloom |
Develop the most prominent methods for categorizing differences in thinking skills. |
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Taxonomy |
A hierarchical model that describes classification and sequencing procedures. |
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Knowledge |
Includes memorizing or recalling factual information. |
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Application |
Using the concepts and principles in real life situation. |
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Comprehension |
Understanding concepts, rules and principles. |
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Synthesis |
Students put together elements of what had been learned in a new way. |
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Evaluation |
Highest level of cognition. |
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Analysis |
Requires higher level thinking skills such as finding underlying structures, separating the whole into its components, identifying motives and recognizing hidden meanings. |
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Create |
Produce new or original work. |
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Remember |
Recall facts and basic concepts. |
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Analyze |
Draw connections among ideas. |
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Evaluate |
Justify a stand or decision. |
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Apply |
Use information in new situations. |
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Understand |
Explain ideas or concepts. |
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Cognitive Dimension |
Includes hierarchical or ordered levels of thinking. |
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Knowledge Dimension |
The knowledge ranges from concrete (factual) to abstract (metacognitive). |
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Revised Taxonomy |
One of many tools that faculty can use to create effective and meaningful instruction. |
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Lorin Anderson |
A former student of Bloom. |
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David Krathwohl |
Cognitive psychologist updated the taxonomy. |
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1965 |
What year was Cognitive Domain was published? |
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General |
Skill in identifying facts from opinion. |
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Episodic |
Your first high school reunion. |
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General |
English language. |
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Declarative |
How to drive a car on a two-lane road. |
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Conditional |
When to and why use painkillers. |
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Declarative |
The years the Philippines was colonized. |
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Declarative |
How to write an essay. |
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Conditional |
When to and why use shampoo. |
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Specific |
Nativization and defossilization of ESL adults. |
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Episodic |
Your first face to face class at CPU. |
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Psychomotor |
Simpson |
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Affective |
Krathwohl |
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Cognitive |
Anderson |
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Psychomotor |
Harrow |
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Cognitive |
Kendall and Marzano |
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Storing |
You apply drills. |
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Encoding |
You try understand the text. |
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Storing |
You make your piggyback song. |
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Short Term Memory |
It is tapped when cramming for a test. |
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Sensory Memory |
It involves becoming aware of an item. |
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True |
Gaining attention is equivalent to motivation in the traditional lesson plan. |
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False |
When we inform students of the objectives, we read to them what we wrote in our lesson plan without having to paraphrase. |
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False |
The nine instructional events ends with "Assessing Performance" |
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True |
Problem solving is the capacity to apply all the rules one learned in order to find solutions. |
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False |
Rule learning is distinguishing objects based on traits. |
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False |
The highest stage in Gagne's hierarchy of learning is stimulus. |
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True |
Different instruction is required for different outcomes. |
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True |
Verbal information, intellectual skills, cognitive strategies, motor skills and attitudes are five categories of learning. |
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False |
The five categories of learning are under the cognitive domain. |
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False |
Discrimination means judging the value of learning. |
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Visualizing |
Lesson planning is a way of _________ a lesson before it is taught. |
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Scrivener |
According to ________ (2005), planning a lesson entails "prediction, anticipation, sequencing and simplifying." |
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Lesson plan |
_______ is a way of planning instruction. |
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Learning |
The objective of lesson planning is _____. |
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Semi-detailed |
A _______ lesson plan is less intricate than the detailed lesson plan. |
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Specific topic |
Subject matter or _____ includes sources of information, e g., textbooks and library references. |
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Procedure |
The ______ is the body of your lesson plan, the ways in which you'll share information with students and the methods you'll use to help them assume a measure of mastery of that material. |
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Detailed lesson plan |
In ____, the expected routines, lesson proper, activities are presented. |
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Assignment |
______ includes questions, exercises, and/or a set of practice specified by the teacher. |
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Evaluation |
_____ can take the form of formative test consisting of a 10-item multiple choice questions after the day's lesson to determine the mastery of learning, e.g., 95% of the class got 100% correct answers. |
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Do's |
Be specific |
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Do's |
Anticipate problems |
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Do's |
Decide timing |
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Dont's |
Avoid to many details |
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Do's |
Have materials ready |
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Articulation |
Combine, Integrate related skills |
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Manipulation |
Follow instructions |
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Naturalization |
Automate, become expert |
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Value |
Understand and act |
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Imitation |
Copy |
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*Detailed Lesson Plan *Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan |
A Lesson Plan can be: |
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*Objectives *Subject Matter *Procedure *Evaluation *Assignment |
Parts of Lesson Plan: |
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*Knowledge *Comprehension *Application *Analysis *Synthesis *Evaluation |
Bloom's Taxonomy of Educational Objectives: |
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*Cognitive Dimension *Knowledge Dimension |
Two Dimensions of the Revised Taxonomy: |
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*General/Specific *Declarative *Procedural *Episodic *Conditional |
Types of Knowledge: |
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*Verbal Information *Intellectual Skills *Cognitive Strategies *Attitudes *Motor Skills |
Five Categories of Learning: |
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*Gaining Attention *Informing learners of the objective *Stimulating recall prior learning *Presenting the stimulus *Providing learning guidance *Eliciting performance *Providing feedback *Assessing performance *Enhancing retention and transfer |
Nine Instructional Events Cognitive Process: |
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*Encoding *Storage *Retrieval |
Three Primary Stages in IPT: |
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*Sensory Register *Short Term Memory *Long Term Memory |
Three Main Stages in the Memory Process: |
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*Decay *Interference |
Two Main Ways in which Forgetting Likely Occurs: |