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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Great migration

Movement of people between 1629 and 6040, 15,000 men, women, and children made the journey from England to Massachusetts

Apprentices

Person who learns a trade or craft from a master

Debtors

Person who owes money

Indentured servant

Person who argued to work without wages for sometime in exchange for passage to the colonies

Proprietor

Owner of a proprietary colony

Toleration

Willingness to let others practice their own customs and beliefs

Town meetings

Sessions in which citizens discuss and vote on local community issues

Common

Open field where cattle grazed

Plantation

Large estate farm by many works

Legislatures

Group of people who have the power to make laws

English bill of rights

Document guaranteeing the basic rights of English citizens

John Winthrop

Back (Definition)


A lawyer and a devout Christian, assured colonists that their new colony would set an example to the world. Colonized Massachusetts.

Roger Williams

Young minister in the village of Salem, which in Rhode Island put into practice his ideas about toleration

William penn

Founded the colony of Pennsylvania in 1682. Joined the quakers

John Winthrop

A lawyer and a devout Christian, assured colonists that their new colony would set an example to the world. Colonized Massachusetts.

Backcountry

Ares of land along the eastern slopes of the Appalachia mountains

Proprietary colony

English colony in which the king gave land to proprietors in exchange for a yearly payment

Colonial voting rights

White Christian men over the age of 21 were aloud to vote, women, African Americans, and native Americans and non property owners were restricted to vote

Triangular trafe

Colonial trade route between New England, the West Indies, and Africa

Navigational acts

Regulated trade between England and its colonies in 1650s

Who settled the middle colonies?

Dutch, Herman and Swedish

Differences between north and South Carolina

In the northern part of the Carolinas, settlers were mostly poor tobacco farmer tended to have small farms for their self. a group of eight English novel set up a larger colony

Dutch/ new netherland

King Charles the second of England gave new Netherland to his brother the duke of York. He renamed the Colonie New York in the dukes honor.

Roger Williams

Young minister in the village of Salem, which in Rhode Island put into practice his ideas about toleration

William penn

Founded the colony of Pennsylvania in 1682. Joined the quakers

James olgethrope

Respected English soldier and energetic reformer, founded Georgia in 1732

Ben Franklin

Study literature, mathematics, and foreign languages. Born in 1706, the son of a poor Boston soap and candle maker. he invented practical devices such as a lightning rod, a smokeless fireplace, and bifocal glasses he also paved streets organized a fire company and set up the first lending library in the Americas

Puritans

Religious group who hoped to reform the church by introducing simpler forms of worship

Great awakening

A religious movement in the 1730s - 1740s

Quakers

One of the most despised religious groups in English

Gentry

Highest social class in he 13 colonies

Slave codes

Laws that controlled the lives of enslaved African-Americans in the denied their basic rights