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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

3 Categories to project life cycles

  • Predictive Cycles (Fully Plan Driven - Approach or Waterfall
  • Iterative and Incremental
  • Adaptive Life Cycles (Agile Methods or Change Driven methods)

Predictive Cycle / Fully Plan Driven Approach / Waterfall

  • Project scope defined at the beginning
  • Changes monitored closely
  • Work in phases is specific to the phase and not repeated in other phases
  • Schedules/Budgets defined early

Iterative and Incremental Life Cycle


  • Project deliverable are defined early in the life cycle and then elaborated
  • Schedule/cost estimates are continually refined as project progresses


Perfect choice for large projects, complex projects, where changing objectives and scope are known ahead of time, where deliverable are delivered incrementally


Adaptive LIfe Cycles / Agile Methods / Change driven methods

  • When active participation of stakeholders is required throughout the project
  • not all requirements are known
  • when working in a changing environment
  • work is delivered in short time periods 2-4 weeks
  • Each iteration must produce a "ready product"

Chances of project success are lowest during:

Initiating Phase

Changes of project success are highest during:

Closing phase

Chances of risks occurring are higher during:

Initiating, Planning processes




Risk occurrence is reduced as the project progresses

The impact of risk is greater during:

the later processes of the project (Executing, Monitoring/Controlling, Closing)

Stakeholders have the greatest influence during:

Initiating, Planning processes and less and less as the project progresses.

The process of going back through the process groups:

an iterative process

another opportunity to make a go or no go decision

During the iterative process of reviewing various process groups and during the close out of each process group

Examples of process groups and their inputs and outputs

IPECC

  • Initiating
  • Planning
  • Executing
  • Monitoring and Controlling
  • Closing

Tools and techniques

Require action of some sort: measuring, applying some skill or technique, planning or using expert judgment

Outputs

Take the form of a deliverable: Results or outcomes that can be verified.

Level of authority a project manager has is determined by:


  • Organizational structure
  • interactions with various management levels,
  • project management maturity level of the orgazniation

OPM

Organizational Project Management (framework)

3 types of PMO

  1. Supportive
  2. Controlling
  3. Directive