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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Parts of the brainstem

Hind brain


Midbrian


Thalmus


Hypothalamus

Parts of the forebrain

Limbic system


Basal ganglia


Cerebral cortex

Controls automatic functions such as heartbeat, and breathing

Hind brain

Controls movement, sensory input, and controls whether we wake or sleep

Midbrian

Regulates behavior and emotion

Thalamus and hypothalamus

Regulates emotional experiences and ability to learn and control our impulses

Limbic system

Controls motor activity

Basal ganglia

Perceives the world

Right hemisphere of cerebral cortex

Secretes epinephrine in response to stress.. Also salt regulation

Adrenal gland

Secretes thyroxine for metabolism and growth

Thyroid gland

Master gland

Pituitary gland

Secretes estrogen and testosterone

Gonadal glands

What are the three things that define a psychological disorder?

Psychological dysfunction


Doesn't coencide with culture


Impairment in functioning

The study of psychological disorders

Psychopathology

The origin of a disorder

Etiology

A course can either be

Chronic


Episodic


Time limited


An onset can either be

Acute


Insidious

A prognosis can either be

Good


Guarded

Statistics on how many new cases occur during a given period, such as year

Incidence

Consists of the hippocampus, cingulate gyrus, septum, and amygdala

Limbic system

Study of psychological forces that underlie human behavior, feelings, and emotions

Psychodynamics

Personality organization, release repressed emotions and experiences, make the unconscious conscious

Psychoanalytics

Psychodynamic theory of instinct

The ID

Psychodynamic theory of reality

Ego

Psychodynamic theory of morality

Super ego

People inherit tendencies and usually won't arise until exposed to a stressor.

Diathesis stress model

Treatment in the 19th century

John Grey : rest diet, and room temperature

Treatment in 1950s

Psychotropic medications, tranquilizers (benzos)

100 years before meds

Moral therapy


(Phillipe Pinel)


(Jean Baptiste)


(William Tuke)


(Benjamin Rush)


(Horace Mann)

Mental hygiene movement

Dorthea Dix

People who followed Freud

Anton Mesmer (mesmerism)


Jean charcot (hypnosis as treatment)


Josef Breur (hypnosis treatment)

Psychosexual stages of cognitive development

Oral


Anal


Phallic


Latency


Genital

To rule out the idea that a particular study's findings were by coincidence

Replication

Longitudal studies are more difficult than cross sectional designs because

It can take many years to complete