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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are salts
Ionic compounds that dissociate in water
Acids
Electrolytes that are H+ Donors

THey release H+ in Solution
Bases
Electrolytes that are H+ acceptors

Ex: Bicarbonate and Ammonia
Relationship between H+ and Acidity
As H+ increase, Acidity Increases
Relationship between H+ and Basicity (Alkalinity)
As H+ decrease, Alkalinity increases
pH Neutral
Contains equal numbers of H+ and OH-

Ex: Pure Water
As H+ increase, pH _______
Decreases
As H+ decrease, pH _________
Increases
How is pH regulated?
By kidneys, lungs, and buffers
Why is pH regulated?
Because a slight change in pH can be fatal and damage living tissue

Interferes with cell functions
Buffers
Compounds that resist pH changes

Convert strong acids and bases into weak ones