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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Any client with an infectious disease should not be treated and should be referred to a:
physician
To be effective, a shampoo must remove all dirt, oils, cosmetics, and skin debris without:
adversely affecting scalp or hair
Shampoo that can leave the hair dry and brittle and cause fading in color-treated hair is:
high-pH shampoo
Products are classified as either an alkaline solution or an acidic solution by measuring the amount of:
hydrogen
Water is the most abundant and important element on Earth and is classified as a(n):
universal solvent
The treatment that passes water through a porous substance, such as charcoal or a filter, to be purified is known as:
filtration
The water purification process used in the manufacture of cosmetics where water is heated to a vapor then collected as a liquid is:
distillation
Water that is chemically softened and allows soaps and shampoos to lather freely is:
soft water
The main ingredient of most shampoos is:
water
Ingredients in shampoos are listed according to the percentages of each ingredient or in:
descending order
The second ingredient that most shampoos have in common is the base detergent or:
primary surfactant
The water-attracting head of the surfactant molecule is:
hydrophilic
The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be:
oil attracting
Shampoos that help close the hair cuticle and are balanced to the pH of skin and hair are:
acid-balanced
Two conditioning agents that boost shampoos and restore moisture and elasticity to the hair shaft are:
protein and biotin
Shampoos containing acidic ingredients that can cut through product buildup on the hair are:
clarifying shampoos
Shampoos that contain special chemicals or drugs that are effective in reducing excessive dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions are:
medicated shampoos
Substances that absorb moisture and promote the retention of moisture are known as:
humectants
Conditioners that have a pH range of 3.5 to 6.0 are used to restore the pH of hair after:
chemical services
Conditioners that are designed to slightly increase the hair diameter with a coating action are:
protein conditioners
Brushes with bristles that have tiny overlapping layers or scales, which clean and add luster to the hair, are:
natural
The hair should never be brushed prior to a:
chemical service
The two basic requirements for a healthy scalp are cleanliness and:
stimulation
Do not massage or manipulate a client’s scalp if there is a presence of:
abrasions
When providing a scalp massage, use the length of the fingers, fingertip balls, and the cushions of the:
palms
To prevent fatigue, muscle aches, and physical problems when performing a shampoo, maintain correct:
posture
When securing a cape during the client preparation, do not let the cape touch the:
client’s skin
During the shampoo procedure, the water should be monitored for:
volume and temperature
During the shampoo procedure, apply small quantities of shampoo to the hair beginning at the:
front hairline
When manipulating the scalp during a shampoo, begin at the front hairline and work in a(n):
back-and-forth movement
A stylist should recommend a hair or scalp treatment only after having performed a(n):
hair and scalp examination
Do not use high-frequency current on hair treated with tonics or lotions that contain:
alcohol
Antidandruff shampoos and conditioners contain antifungal agents that suppress the growth of:
malassezia
Shampoos that are created by combining the surfactant base with basic color pigments are:
color-enhancing
Products that do not remove artificial color from the hair are considered to be:
nonstripping