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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Brand
Name, term, sign, symbol, design, or some combination that identifies the products of one firm while differentiating them from those of another.
Brand Recognition
Consumer awareness and identification of a brand.
Brand Preference
Consumer choice of a product on the basis of a previous experience.
Brand Insistence
Consumer refusal of alternative and extensive search for desired merchandise.
Generic Products
Products characterized by plain labels, no advertising, and the absence of brand names.
Manufacturer's Brand*
Brand name owned by a manufacturer or other producer.
Private Brand*
Brand offered by a wholesaler or retailer.
Captive Brand*
National brand sold exclusively by a retail chain.
Family Brand
Single brand name that identifies several related products.
Individual Brand
Single brand that uniquely identifies a product.
Brand Equity*
Added value that a respected, well-known brand name gives to a product in the marketplace.
Brand Manager
Marketer responsible for a single brand.
Category Management
Product management system in which a category manager--- with profit and loss responsibility--- oversees a product line.
Brand Name
Part of a brand, consisting of letters, numbers, or words, that can be spoken and identifies and distinguishes a firm's offerings from those of its competitors.
Brand Mark*
Symbol or pictorial design that distinguishes a product.
Trademark
Brand for which the owner claims exclusive legal protection.
Trade Dress*
Visual components that contribute to the overall look of a brand.
Label
Branding component that carries an item's brand name or symbol, the name and address of the manufacturer or distributer, information about the product, and recommended uses.
Universal Product Code (UPC)
Numerical bar code system used to record the product and price information.
Brand Extension
Strategy of attaching a popular brand name to a new product in an unrelated product category.
Line Extension
Development of individual offerings that appeal to different market segments while remaining closely related to the existing product line.
Brand Licensing
Practice that expands a firm's exposure in the marketplace.
Market Penetration Strategy
Strategy that seeks to increase sales of existing products in existing markets.
Product Positioning
Consumer's perceptions of a product's attributes, uses, quality, and advantages and disadvantages relative to competing brands.
Market Development Strategy
Strategy that concentrates on finding new markets for existing products.
Product Development
Introduction of new products into identifiable or established markets.
Product Diversification
Developing entirely new products for new markets.
Cannibalization*
Loss of sales of an existing product die to competition from a new product in the same line.
Adoption Process*
Stages consumers go through in learning about a new product, trying it, and deciding whether to purchase it again.
Consumer Innovator*
Someone who purchases a new product almost as soon as the product reaches the market.
Diffusion Process*
Process by which new goods or services are accepted in the marketplace.
Product Manager
Marketer responsible for an individual product or product line; also called a brand manager.
Venture Team*
Group of associates from different areas of an organization who work together in developing new products.
Concept Testing*
Method for subjecting a product idea to additional study before actual development by involving consumers through focus groups, surveys, in-store polling, and similar strategies.
Product Liability*
Responsibility of manufacturers and marketers for injuries and damages caused by their products.