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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Brand
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Name, term, sign, symbol, design, or some combination that identifies the products of one firm while differentiating them from those of another.
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Brand Recognition
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Consumer awareness and identification of a brand.
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Brand Preference
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Consumer choice of a product on the basis of a previous experience.
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Brand Insistence
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Consumer refusal of alternative and extensive search for desired merchandise.
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Generic Products
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Products characterized by plain labels, no advertising, and the absence of brand names.
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Manufacturer's Brand*
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Brand name owned by a manufacturer or other producer.
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Private Brand*
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Brand offered by a wholesaler or retailer.
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Captive Brand*
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National brand sold exclusively by a retail chain.
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Family Brand
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Single brand name that identifies several related products.
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Individual Brand
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Single brand that uniquely identifies a product.
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Brand Equity*
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Added value that a respected, well-known brand name gives to a product in the marketplace.
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Brand Manager
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Marketer responsible for a single brand.
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Category Management
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Product management system in which a category manager--- with profit and loss responsibility--- oversees a product line.
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Brand Name
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Part of a brand, consisting of letters, numbers, or words, that can be spoken and identifies and distinguishes a firm's offerings from those of its competitors.
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Brand Mark*
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Symbol or pictorial design that distinguishes a product.
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Trademark
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Brand for which the owner claims exclusive legal protection.
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Trade Dress*
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Visual components that contribute to the overall look of a brand.
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Label
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Branding component that carries an item's brand name or symbol, the name and address of the manufacturer or distributer, information about the product, and recommended uses.
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Universal Product Code (UPC)
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Numerical bar code system used to record the product and price information.
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Brand Extension
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Strategy of attaching a popular brand name to a new product in an unrelated product category.
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Line Extension
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Development of individual offerings that appeal to different market segments while remaining closely related to the existing product line.
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Brand Licensing
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Practice that expands a firm's exposure in the marketplace.
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Market Penetration Strategy
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Strategy that seeks to increase sales of existing products in existing markets.
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Product Positioning
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Consumer's perceptions of a product's attributes, uses, quality, and advantages and disadvantages relative to competing brands.
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Market Development Strategy
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Strategy that concentrates on finding new markets for existing products.
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Product Development
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Introduction of new products into identifiable or established markets.
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Product Diversification
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Developing entirely new products for new markets.
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Cannibalization*
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Loss of sales of an existing product die to competition from a new product in the same line.
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Adoption Process*
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Stages consumers go through in learning about a new product, trying it, and deciding whether to purchase it again.
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Consumer Innovator*
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Someone who purchases a new product almost as soon as the product reaches the market.
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Diffusion Process*
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Process by which new goods or services are accepted in the marketplace.
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Product Manager
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Marketer responsible for an individual product or product line; also called a brand manager.
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Venture Team*
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Group of associates from different areas of an organization who work together in developing new products.
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Concept Testing*
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Method for subjecting a product idea to additional study before actual development by involving consumers through focus groups, surveys, in-store polling, and similar strategies.
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Product Liability*
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Responsibility of manufacturers and marketers for injuries and damages caused by their products.
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