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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cell Cycle Diagram

Cell Cycle Definition

The process that all body cells in multicellular organisms use to grow

G1 Phase

Cell grows and new organelles and proteins are made

S Phase

Cell replicates its DNA ready to divide by mitosis

G2 Phase

Cell continues to grow and proteins required for cell division are made.

M Phase

Mitosis and Cytokinesis

G1 Checkpoint

The cell checks that the chemicals needed for replication are present and checks for any damage to the DNA

G2 Checkpoint

The cell checks that all the DNA has been replicated without any damage, if it has the cell can enter mitosis

M Checkpoint

Cell examines whether all the sister chromatids are correctly attatched to the spindle microtubules

G0

Occurs when cells exit the cell cycle, this could be as it has finished dividing or due to environmental factors e.g nutrient deprivation