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37 Cards in this Set

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Respiratory System

Capture oxygen and exchange gases



Nose


Windpipe(trachea)


Lungs

No hints

Circulatory System

Transports blood, nutrients and oxygen and other materials through the body



Heart


Capillaries


Veins


Arteries

Digestive System

Takes in and breaks down food and absorbs nutrients



Mouth


Esophagus


Stomach


Liver


Pancreas


Intestines




Excretory System

Removes waste from the body



Kidneys


Skin


Lungs


Liver


Large intestine

Lymphatic System

Removes foreign bodies from the blood stream



Immunity and white blood cell production



Lymphocyte


Antibody


Macrophage

Integumentary system

Cover and protect body



Skin


Hair


Nails

Nervous System

Transmits nerve impulse between the body



Nerves


Brain


spinal cord

Endocrine system

Manufactures and release hormones that act with nervous system to keep body systems in balance



Pituitary glands (hormones)


Adrenal glands


Thyroid glands

Skeletal system

Protects and supports body



Bone


Cartilage

Muscular system

Produce body movement



Muscle

Reproductive system

Carried out reproduction



Ovaries


testes

What are cells

The basic unit of structure and function in living things


What are Tissues


What are the 4 types of tissues

Collection of similar cells in structure/function that work together to perform a specific job



Epithelial tissue:


squamous


Columnar



Nervous tissue



Muscle tissue:


Smooth


Skeletal


Cardiac



Connective tissue

What are Organs

Structure made up of various tissue that work together to perform a specific activity for organism

What are Organisms

Entire living things that carries out all basic life process



Usually made of organ systems

Cell membrane

Control flow of material in/out of cells


Protect cell

Cell membrane

Control flow of material in/out of cells


Protect cell

Cytoplasm

Semi-solid, watery gel-like substance

Nucleus

Brain of the cell


Contains genetic material (DNA)

Nuclear membrane

Controls flow of materials in/out of nucleas

Chromatin

DNA

Vacuole

Bag/sac that contains waste or nutrients

Vacuole

Bag/sac that contains waste or nutrients

Mitochondria

Makes energy available to cell


Glucose + oxygen ~> carbon dioxide + hydrogen oxide + energy

Vacuole

Bag/sac that contains waste or nutrients

Mitochondria

Makes energy available to cell


Glucose + oxygen ~> carbon dioxide + hydrogen oxide + energy

Lysosome

Digests wastes

Vacuole

Bag/sac that contains waste or nutrients

Mitochondria

Makes energy available to cell


Glucose + oxygen ~> carbon dioxide + hydrogen oxide + energy

Lysosome

Digests wastes

Golgi body

Collects nutrients to be released

Lysosome

Digests wastes

Endoplasmic reticulum

Transports material through cell

Cell Wall

Provides structure and support for cell



Protects cell

Cell Wall

Provides structure and support for cell



Protects cell



Only in plants

Chloroplast

Only in plant cells



Absorbs light energy


Photosynthesis takes place


Carbon dioxide +hydrogen dioxide + sunlight ~> glucose + Oxygen

Large Vacuole

Only in plant cell


Filled with water and stores nutrients


It gives plant shape