Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
genetics |
scientific study of heredity
|
|
fertilization |
process in sexual reproduction in which male and female reproductive cells join to form a new cell |
|
true-breeding |
term used to describe organisms that produce offspring identical to themselves if allowed to self-pollinate |
|
trait |
specific characteristic that varies from one individual to another |
|
hybrid |
offspring of crosses between parents with different traits |
|
gene |
sequence of DNA that codes for a protein and thus determines a trait |
|
allele |
one of a number of different forms of a gene |
|
segregation |
separation of alleles during gamete formation |
|
gamete |
specialized cell involved in sexual reproduction |
|
heredity |
the passing on of characteristics from one generation to another |
|
P |
represents the parental generation in a genetic cross |
|
F1 |
represents the offspring of the P generation in a genetic cross |
|
F2 |
represents the offspring of the F1 generation in a genetic cross |