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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Virus
Is an infectious agent made up of a core of nucliec acid and protein coat.
Capsid
The protein coat around the core of nucleic acid.
Virus
Is an infectious agent made up of a core of nucliec acid and protein coat.
Envelope
Is an additional protective creating usually made of lipids protein s and carbohhydrates.
Capsid
The protein coat around the core of nucleic acid.
Host
Is an organism that shelters and nourishes something.
Envelope
Is an additional protective creating usually made of lipids protein s and carbohhydrates.
Lytic Cycle
The viral replication process that rapidly kils a host cell.
Host
Is an organism that shelters and nourishes something.
Lysogenic Cycle
Is a type of replication isn which a virus does not immediately kill a host cell. (gradually)
Lytic Cycle
The viral replication process that rapidly kils a host cell.
Prophage
A viral DNA segment that is inserted in a bacterial cell's chromosome.
Lysogenic Cycle
Is a type of replication, in which a virus does not immediately kill a host cell. (gradually)
Retrovirus
Is a virus that contains an Rna core that replicates by transcribing in RNA in DNA.
Prophage
A viral DNA segment that is inserted in a bacterial cell's chromosome.
Viroid
Is a single strand of RNA.
Retrovirus
Is a virus that contains an Rna core that replicates by transcribing in RNA in DNA.
Prion
Is a protein molecule that cause disease in animals.
Viroid
Is a single strand of RNA.
Prion
Is a protein molecule that cause disease in animals.
Vaccination
Is the process of injecting a person with harmless- weakend or dead-form of a virus.
Plasmids
Some kinds of bacteria also contain smaller pieces of circular DNA.
Endospores
Where some Monerans can form dehydrated cells.
Binary fission
Is a process in which the chromosomes of uncellular organism is Continually replicated after which the cell divides forming two identical cells.
Conjugation
Is the process of exchanging genetic material thorugh cell-to- cell contact.
Archaebacteria
The group of monerans that are often found living in harsh environments.
Eubacteria
(Called the True bacteria) Live in environmets much less harsh than those of archaebacteria.
Aerobes
Organisms that use oxygen during repiration.
Anaerobes
Are organisms that do not use oxygen during respiration.
Decomposers.
Symboisis
-Monerans and other organisms that break down dead organic materials.
- Is a relationship involving direct contact between two organisms in which at elast one of the partners benefits.