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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name the elements in a carbohydrate
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
Name the basic unit of a carbohydrate
monosaccharide
Name the bond that is formed when two monosaccharides join together
glycosidic bond
Name the bond formed when two amino acids bond together
peptide bond
Name the two units of a triglyceride
fatty acids and glycerol
Explain the primary structure of a protein
The number and order of amino acids.
Explain the secondary structure of a protein
The alpha helix or beta pleated sheet.
When two amino acids are bonded what is given off in the reaction?
One molecule of water.
How do amino acids differ from each other.
They are variable in the R group.
Explain the term hydrolysis.
Molecules split apart by adding water molecules to break the bond.