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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
how do you measure the activity on an enzyme
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rate of loss of substrate over time
increase of product over time proportionality |
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what are three non protein components of enzymes that can play key roles in reactions
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coenzymes
prosthetic groups metal ions |
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what is the difference between a coenzyme and prosthetic group
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prosthetic groups are more tightly bound
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what is a holoenzyme
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apo + co
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name some important metal ions we learned about
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iorn
mg co zn mn mb copper |
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A ______ reduction in activation energy results in a huge increase in the reaction rate
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SMALL!
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how do enzymes do the amazing things that they do
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form active site
position aa R groups and cofactors or prosthetic groups at appropriate positions to aid in catalysis |
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what's going on here?
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Mg2+ is positively charged and simply aligns the ATP where it needs to be in the active site and catalyzes the reaction!
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T or F.
Enzymes alter the final equilibrium ratio of substrates adn products. |
FALSE. Enzymes can speed up the rate of reaching equilibrium but does not change the ratios whatsoever
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T or F. Enzymes act by lowering the activation energy of a reaction
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True
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Can enzymes determine the direction in which a reaction will proceed?
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No!
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T or F.
Enzymes alter the final equilibrium ratio of substrates adn products. |
FALSE. Enzymes can speed up the rate of reaching equilibrium but does not change the ratios whatsoever
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______ have an active site that positions aa R groups in the proper position for catalysuis
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enzymes
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T or F. Enzymes act by lowering the activation energy of a reaction
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True
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Can enzymes determine the direction in which a reaction will proceed?
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No!
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______ have an active site that positions aa R groups in the proper position for catalysuis
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enzymes
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