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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is an independent variable?

The variable that you are changing

What is a dependent variable?

The outcome of the experiment (what you are measuring/recording)


What is the difference between an error and a mistake?

An error is something you can't control or fix

What are the metric units for:


distance


volume


mass


temperature?

meters


liters


grams


degrees celcius

List 3 characteristics of Prokaryotic cells

no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles


simple, small


oldest cells

List 3 characteristics of Eukaryotic cells

nucleus and membrane-bound organelles


large, complex


new cells (except bacteria)


What is the function of the nucleus?

holds DNA, controls cells activities


What is the function of the cell membrane?

regulates what goes in and out of the cell


What is the function of the mitochondria?

provides energy; converts glucose to ATP

What is the function of the chloroplast?

converts light energy to chemical energy found in the bonds of glucose

What is the function of the ribosome?

makes proteins; puts the amino acids in order

What are the 2 main differences between plant and animal cells?

plants use the chloroplast


plants have the rigid cell wall

What are the parts in the phospholipid bilayer?

phospholipids


hydrophobic region


transport proteins