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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Oliguria

Decreased output

Anuria

No output

Polyuria

Increased output

Dysuria

Painful flow

Nocturia

Increased output at night

GFR

120 mL/min

Blood flow

1200 mL/min

Urine produced

1200 mL/day

Proximal convoluted tubule

Primary site of reabsorption

Loops of henle

Water and electrolyte exchange

Distal convoluted tubule

Urine concentration begins

Collecting ducts

Final concentration and secretion takes place

Glomerulus

Creates protein free ultra filtrate

Anti-diuretic hormone (ADH or vasopressin)

Hormone that controls concentration of water

Renal threshold

Plasma concentration of a substance that stops and appears in urine

Organic urine substances

Urea, uric acid, creatinine

Formed elements of urine

Rbc, wbc, epithelial, casts, crystals, bacteria

Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAA)

Controls renal blood pressure and blood volume

Inorganic urine substances

Electrolytes