Bamberg Romantic Era Test

Front 1

World Powers

Back 1

1. Greek
2. Romans
3. Catholic Church
4. Spain
5. England
6. United States

Hint 1

next would of been China (communist)

Front 2

1500-1600

Back 2

Renaissance (art/literature)

Front 3

1558-1603

Back 3

Elizabethan Age

Front 4

Elizabethan Age facts:

Back 4

Daughter of Henry 8th
Order of England Prodestant Church
Under tongue of Shakespeare

Front 5

1660-1700

Back 5

Restoration

Front 6

In 1660 - 1700, the Restoration did what?

Back 6

brought back the monarchy

Front 7

1660-1798

Back 7

Neoclassical

Front 8

Facts about neoclassical

Back 8

The new old
classic traditions
class begins

Front 9

1700

Back 9

Enlightenment

Front 10

Enlightenment

Back 10

Age of reason

Front 11

1800s

Back 11

Romantic Age

Front 12

Most literary scholars view ___ the beginning of the Romantic Age

Back 12

1798

Front 13

1832-1870

Back 13

Early Victorian

Front 14

1870-1901

Back 14

late victorian

Front 15

1900s

Back 15

modern

Front 16

1900s

Back 16

modern

Front 17

Define Enlightenment

Back 17

philosophic movement of 1700s mainly in France but America and Europe affected

Hint 17

Difficult to define

Front 18

What did the Enlightenment celebrate (3)

Back 18

1. Reason
2. Scientific method
3. Individuals ability to perfect themselves and their society

Front 19

Enlightenment Opposed to what 4 things?

Back 19

1. Intolerance
2. Restraint
3. Spiritual Authority (1 on 1 relationship with God)
4. Revealed Religion

Front 20

Diests

Back 20

believed in God but not necessarily divinity of Jesus. Belief in natural religion which was based on reason and study of nature as opposed to revealed religion not all believed in God.

Front 21

English Deists

Back 21

Swifts, Pope
wrote Gulovers travelers

Front 22

American Deists

Back 22

Franklin (Constitution) Paine (common sense) and Jefferson

Front 23

_______ revolution came out of the enlightenment period and later ________ revolution.

Back 23

French, American

Front 24

In the Enlightenment period, ______ was viewed as main force that had enslaved men's minds.

Back 24

the church (especially Roman Catholic)

Front 25

Proponents of enlightenments often called _______. Why?

Back 25

Philosophies because they were journalists, propagandists, and philosophers.

Front 26

voltaire

Back 26

most influential of French writers Rousseaus works more original

Front 27

Age usually viewed as ending the French Revolution

Back 27

Enlightenment

Front 28

Romantic age: Great ____ of ______

Back 28

Great Chain of being
Power and Control
Widespread in 17th and 18th Century
Philosophy based on hierarchy

Front 29

Romantic age: Divine ....

Back 29

right of kings

Front 30

romanticism: 4 points

Back 30

1.determine for oneself answer to social political and religious questions
2. Individuals rights important
3. Strive for self fulfillment
4. rebellion often central attitude

Front 31

romanticism: major poetic form

Back 31

lyric poetry

Front 32

Years proceeding romantic period

Back 32

1. chaos of political and religious warfare led to puritan revolution, execution of Charles 1 rule of Cromwell restoration Charles 2 on throne
- plain ole man became dictator, not king then restored monarchy back in place

Front 33

Restoration during the romantic era was seen to establish...(4)

Back 33

1. life
2. manners
3. morals
4. art- on a new and firmer foundation

Front 34

Romantic era: Science..

Back 34

more and more important with emphasis on concrete, actual observable age of reason(common sense)

Front 35

Romantics scorned the world as it was and filled world full of ______ and ________.

Back 35

untruth and evil

Front 36

Romantics were often in a _______________ against the way things were but felt they could be better.

Back 36

state of rebellion

Front 37

During this time England changed from an....

Back 37

agrarian state to a modern industrialized nation

Front 38

At first romantics supported....

Back 38

French and american revolutions

Front 39

During romantic era England enforced measures..

Back 39

against public meetings ( fear of revolution )

Front 40

Romantic Era was a time of .... (6)

Back 40

unfettered free enterprise
individual expansion
radical individualism
emphasis on imagination
supernatural
-nature extremely important

Front 41

In the Romantic Era _____ helped to shape the time

Back 41

women writers

Front 42

______ essays, reviews, political pamphlets flourished

Back 42

nonfiction

Front 43

______ often viewed as escapist literature

Back 43

novels (Gothic novels)

Front 44

literature audience growing caused publishing to become...

Back 44

cheaper, books cheaper

Front 45

Known for all his work on method of ingraving

Back 45

William Blake

Front 46

William Blake's life and death

Back 46

1757-1827

Front 47

Blake was a _____ poet

Back 47

romantic

Front 48

There's little known about Blake's life but we know he was born in...

Back 48

London

Front 49

Attended a _____ school; ________ to an _______ for a number of years.

Back 49

drawing, engraver

Front 50

William Blake had ___ of ____.

Back 50

visons of angels

Front 51

William Blake had a life of..

Back 51

hard work, disappointments, poverty, courage, and cheerfulness

Front 52

William Blake attended

Back 52

Royal Academy of Art

Front 53

Blake, Wed a woman of his ____ and taught her____. They had ___ children.

Back 53

class, taught her to read, no

Front 54

Blake's wife was named

Back 54

Catherine Brocher

Front 55

Blake admired ____ such as ____. He defended _______.

Back 55

Evangelicals, Wesley, Methodism (French Revolution)

Front 56

Blake , 1809

Back 56

showing of his artistic works that failed now seen as masterpieces

Front 57

In the 60s

Back 57

he gave up poetry and fell into poverty

Front 58

Blake's two great collections are _____ and _____.

Back 58

Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience

Front 59

Blake's death request

Back 59

be buried in a Church of England cemetary and have Church of England service

Front 60

Wordsworth was born in

Back 60

Cockermouth in West Cumberland

Front 61

Wordsworth mother died when he was ____,

Back 61

8 hawksnead sparsely population

Front 62

_____ and _____ transform _______ region into one of the poetic centers of England

Back 62

Wordsworth and Coleridge, hawksnead

Front 63

Wordsworth 3 brothers and ___ did a lot together

Back 63

Ann Tyson

Front 64

Wordsworth known for

Back 64

the prelude

Front 65

____ encouraged wordsworth

Back 65

William Taylor(headmaster)

Front 66

1787 William Wordsworth

Back 66

St. Johns College
Cambridge University(4 year degree)

Front 67

The Prelude, ___ books long in ___ edition

Back 67

13, 1808

Front 68

lyrical ballards

Back 68

argues poetry should be written in natural language of common speech rather than in the lofty and elaborate dictions that were considered "poetic" (Wordsworth)
Should offer access to the emotions contained in memory

Front 69

wordsworth- 1st principle of poetry should be ____.

Back 69

pleasure

Front 70

The chief duty of poetry is to provide ____ through ____ and ___ expression of feeling for all human _______. He claims is based on a subtle pleasure principle that is " _____"

Back 70

pleasure
Rhythmic, beautiful
sympathy
The naked and native dignity of man

Front 71

recovering "the naked and native dignity of man" was

Back 71

Wordsworth's poetic project

Front 72

2 plain spoken easy to understand Wordsworth masterpieces

Back 72

"intimations of immortality" "tintern Abbey"

Front 73

Many of Worthsworths poems deal with

Back 73

childhood and its memory. Childhoods lost connection with nature. Only preserved with memory.

Front 74

cottages, hedge rows, orchards and other places where humanity intersects gently and easily with nature

Back 74

Rustic childhood

Front 75

Wordsworth initiated romantic era by

Back 75

emphasizing feeling instinct and pleasure above formality and mannerism(more than any poet before him)
Expression to inchoate human emotion

Front 76

lyric "strange fits of passion have I known" describes

Back 76

inexplicable fantasy he once had that his lover was dead couldn't of been written by prenous poet

Front 77

"London, 1802" speaker exhorts

Back 77

the spirit of the centuries dead poet John Milton to teach the modern world better way to live

Front 78

Wordsworth "the world is too much with us"

Back 78

14 line sonnet
accuses modern age lost connection to nature and to everything meaningful
wishes we were pagan raised according to a different vision of the world he might see images of ancient gods rising from the waves a sight that would cheer him greatly. He images Proteus rising from the sea and triton blowing his wreathed horn.

Front 79

____ something living dead thing that is addressed as if it could respond (lamb and tiger)

Back 79

apostrophe

Front 80

lamb and tiger

Back 80

lamb- child
tiger- adult
Why would God create a precious lamb and a furocious tiger?
word "what" 14 times
never comes back with answer
adults have unanswered questions children accept and understand. Ask if the tiger is made by God or the devil.

Front 81

Burns, birth and death

Back 81

1759-1796

Front 82

Burns born in ______.
self____.
large religious revival huge change in politics in _______.

Back 82

Scotland
self
scotland

Front 83

Huge influences on Burns life: (5)

Back 83

1. father and his homelife(rebellious)
2. church of Scotland (presperterian) strict straight line hard to fit in.
3. Education ( self taught)
4. intellectual time period and literacy (right place right time)
5. nationalism in Scotland revival

Front 84

Burns

Back 84

drank a lot
fathered legitament 3 children
great capacity for joy
conflict with church of Scotland
began writing at 15
also wrote songs
1786 first book " chiefly in the Scottish"
wrote in dialect and bawdy