Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
DNA
|
Deoxyribonucleic acid, a self-replicating material which is present in nearly all living organisms as the main constituent of chromosomes. It is the carrier of genetic information. |
|
Chloroplast
|
a plastid in green plant cells which contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place.
|
|
Chlorophyll
|
a green pigment, present in all green plants and in cyanobacteria, which is responsible for the absorption of light to provide energy for photosynthesis. |
|
Chromosome
|
a thread-like structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.
|
|
Eukaryote
|
an organism consisting of a cell or cells in which the genetic material is DNA in the form of chromosomes contained within a distinct nucleus. Eukaryotes include all living organisms other than the eubacteria and Achaea.
|
|
Order of Magnitude |
a class in a system of classification determined by size, typically in powers of ten. |
|
Magnification
|
the action of magnifying something or the process of being magnified. - the degree to which something is or can be magnified. - the magnifying power of an instrument. |
|
Resolving power
|
the ability of an optical instrument or type of film to separate or distinguish small or closely adjacent images.
|
|
Micrographs
|
a photograph taken by means of a microscope.
|