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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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MRSA |
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ttt… in patients… vancomycin… linozolid .ertapenem. ,, out pt…. doxycyclin.. clindamycin |
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cephalosporins 1st |
cefazoline - cephradine - cephalexince - fadroxilce - phapirinnot… .. cross ❌ BBB Effective against gram +ve antistaph |
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cephalosporins 2nd |
cefuroximecefaclorcefiximecefprozilcefoxitinloracarbefdon't pass BBB except cefuroximemore effect on gram -ve |
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cephalosporins 3rd |
cefodoxime - cefoperazone - cefotaximece - ftriaxone - cefdinirce - ftazidim.. most effective on pseudomonascross BBB useful in meningitis 1st choice in typhoid & meningitis |
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cephalosporins 4th |
cefepimece - fiprome … .… . extended spectrum# Gm +&- |
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cephalosporins 5th |
ceftobiprole in canada 🇨🇦 zefterattt.. complicated skin and soft tissue infections used for MRSA |
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Vancomycin |
drug of choice for psedumembranous colitis……… ..ttt MRSA.… ttt meningitis side effect ..Red man syndrome (redness & hotness in face and neck) nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity |
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Aminoglycoside |
gentamicin - tobramycin. amikacin - streptomycin. bacteriocidal#aerobic Gm-ve &some Gm+ve. anti psedumonals/E nephrotoxicity.. ototoxicity |
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Daptomycin |
# gm +ve # MSSA#MRSA# VRSA |
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Tetracyclines |
tetracycline - doxycycline - minocycline…… bacteriostatic but at high dose bacteriocidal. … . ..1st choice rickettsia mycoplasma pneumoniae chlamydia ..sexual diseases…. effective against bacillus anthracisvibrio cholera |
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Macrolides |
erythromy - cinclarithromycin - azithromycin. … bacteriostatic ∈ high dose bacteriocidal |
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Clarithromycin |
1st choice for helicobacter pylori. #haemophilus influenza # chlamydia |
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quinolones 2nd |
Fliroquinolones
norfloxacin - ciprofloxacin - ofloxacinle - mofloxacin |
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quinolones 3rd |
levofloxacin /sparfloxacin / grepafloxacin.… .called respiratory floroquinolones. .# s.pneumoniae ttt cap community acquired pneumonia… mono tth |
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quinolones 4th |
moxifloxacin gatifloxacin gemifloxacin trovafloxacin #anerobic |
