Ans Drugs

Front 1

Metyrosine

Back 1

Inhibits tyrosine hydroxylase to prevent L-DOPA formation

Front 2

Reserpine

Back 2

Inhibits vesicular storage of Dopamine

Front 3

DRUGS THAT STIMULATE EXOCYTOSIS

Back 3

Tyramine

Ephedrine

Amphetamine

AT II

Alpha-latrotoxin

Front 4

DRUGS THAT INHIBIT EXOCYTOSIS

Back 4

Guanethidine

Guanadrel

Bretylium

Front 5

REUPTAKE INHIBITORS

Back 5

Tricyclic antidepressants

Cocaine

Reboxetine

Front 6

Product of norepinephrine and epinephrine metabolism

Back 6

3-methoxy-4-hydroxymandelic acid or

vannilylmandelic acid

Front 7

Product of metabolism of Dopamine

Back 7

Homovanilic acid

Front 8

1st line cardiac stimulant

1st line agent for anaphylaxis and anaphylactic shock

can be used as a vasoconstrictor (+ lidocaine)

Back 8

Epinephrine or Adrenaline

Front 9

A pivalic acid ester of epinephrine used to manage glaucoma

Back 9

DIPIVEFRIN

Front 10

1st line agent for septic shock

Back 10

Norepinephrine/Noradrenaline/Levarterenol

Front 11

Used to manage acute heart failure complicated by oliguria or anuria

Management of septic shock and cardiogenic shock

Back 11

Dopamine

Front 12

Toxic effects due to alpha 1 overstimulation

Back 12

Vasoconstriction = digital necrosis

Front 13

Toxic effects of beta 1 overstimulation

Back 13

Ventricular tachyarrhythmias

Front 14

A non selective beta agonist used as an alternative during shock states and for management of AHF

Back 14

Isoproterenol aka. Isoprenaline

Front 15

A beta 1 selective agonist used as a FIRST LINE agent for cardiogenic shock

Back 15

Dobutamine

Front 16

Used for pharmacological stress test to determine the cardiac function

Back 16

DOBUTAMINE + DIPYRIDAMOLE

Front 17

The only beta 2 selective agonist administered subcutaneously

Back 17

TERBUTALINE

Front 18

Off label use of terbutaline

Back 18

TOCOLYTIC (mgt of preterm labor)

Front 19

Toxic effects of beta 2 agonists

Back 19

HYPOkalemia

Tremors

Front 20

Local toxic effect of alpha 1 selective agonist administered intranasally

Back 20

Rhinitis medicamentosa or rebound congestion

Front 21

Alpha 2 selective agonist used for mgt of glaucoma

Back 21

Apraclonidine and Brimonidine

Front 22

Alpha 2 selective agonist used as an alternative for management of HTN (rapid acting) and ADHD

Back 22

Clonidine

Front 23

2 phases of effect of CLONIDINE

Back 23

Initial : vasoconstriction (transient)

Final: lowers blood pressure (lasting)

Front 24

Produces POSITIVE coombs test

Back 24

Methyldopa

Front 25

Dopamine 1 selective agonist used as an alternative for hypertensive crisis

Back 25

Fenoldopam

Front 26

1st line management of ADHD

Back 26

Methylphenidate

alt: Amphetamine

Front 27

Centrally acting symphatomimetics used as an ANOREXIANTS

Back 27

Phentermine

Phenmetrazine

Phenylpropanolamine

Front 28

Centrally acting sympathomimetics used in the management of Narcolepsy

Back 28

Phentermine

Amphetamine

Front 29

Used in the management of pheochromocytoma (excessive amounts of epinephrine)

Back 29

Alpha blockers (alpha 2 blockers)

Beta blockers

Front 30

Used in the management of Raynauds syndrome

Back 30

Alpha blockers (alpha 2)

CCB's (dipine)

Front 31

Used in the mgt of HTN and urinary retention in BPH patients but has a toxic effect called FIRST DOSE PHENOMENON

Back 31

Alpha 1 blockers

Front 32

An alpha blocker used in the management of erectile dysfunction

Back 32

Phentolamine

Front 33

An alpha blocker used in the management of Carcinoid syndrome (90% production of serotonin)

Back 33

Phenoxybenzamine

Front 34

Non selective beta blockers are contraindicated in?

Back 34

Patients with bronchial asthma

Hint 34

NADOLOL

SOTALOL

TIMOLOL

PROPRANOLO

Front 35

Beta blockers that are not associated with rebound hypertensions (low risk)

Back 35

BETA BLOCKERS WITH intrinsic sympathomimetic activity (ISA) = beta 1 antagonist and beta 2 agonist

Front 36

Beta blockers with membrane stabilizing action that possess local anesthetic effect, not to be instilled in the eye

Back 36

Pindolol

Propranolol

Acebutolol

Labetalol

Metoprolol

PinPALM

Front 37

MOST CARDIOSELECTIVE BETA BLOCKER

Back 37

Nebivolol

Front 38

Beta blockers used in the management of stable heart failure

Back 38

Bisoprolol

Metoprolol succinate

Carvedilol

Nebivolol

Biso Met Carve and Nebi

Front 39

Beta blockers used in the management of glaucoma

Back 39

Timolol and Betaxolol

Front 40

A beta blocker used in the management of sympathetic symptoms of hyperthyroidism, prophylaxis of acute migraine headache and management of stage fright

Back 40

Propranolol

Front 41

A toxic effect of beta blockers that is to be considered especially if the patients has diabetes

Back 41

It masks hypoglycemic symptoms

Front 42

Inhibits active uptake of choline

Back 42

Hemicholinium

Front 43

Inhibits vesicular storage of Acetylcholine

Back 43

Vesamicol

Front 44

Stimulator of exocytosis of Acetylcholine

Back 44

Alpha latrotoxin

Front 45

Inhibitor of exocytosis of Acetylcholine

Back 45

Botulinum toxin

Front 46

Parasympathomimetic used in the management of Alzheimers disease

Back 46

CNS ACTING anticholinesterase

Tacrine

Donepezil

Galantamine

Rivastigmine

Front 47

Best antidote in the treatment of anticholinergic poisoning (for peripheral signs and symptoms only)

Back 47

Neostigmine

Front 48

Treatment of paralysis due NMB toxicity

Back 48

Neostigmine (intermediate acting, direct acting parasympathetic)

and Endrophonium (short acting, direct acting parasympathetic)

Hint 48

Curare derivatives, non depolarizing

Front 49

Management of non obstructive ileus administered subcutaneously

Back 49

Physostigmine (intermediate indirect acting parasympathetic)

Pilocarpine (alkaloid, muscarinic selective direct acting parasympathetic)

Front 50

Parasympathomimetic used in the management of smoking cessation

Back 50

Nicotine

Lobeline

Varenicline

NICOTINIC SELECTIVE ALKALOIDS, DIRECT ACTING

Front 51

Parasympathomimetic used in the management of urinary retention

Back 51

Betanechol (urecholine)

Front 52

Used in the pulmonary challenge test for provocative test for bronchial hyperactivity

Back 52

Metacholine

Front 53

Antimuscarinic used in the management of motion sickness

Back 53

Scopolamine

Front 54

TWILIGHT SLEEP

Back 54

Scopolamine + Morphine

Front 55

Antimuscarinics used in the management of EPS and parkinsonism

Back 55

Trihexyphenidyl, Benztropine, Diphenhydramine

Front 56

M1 blocker used in the management of hyperacidity

Back 56

Pirenzepine

Telenzepine

Front 57

M3 antagonist used in the management of Hypermotility disorder and Urinary incontinence

Back 57

Methscopolamine

Glycopyrrolate

Hyoscine

Dicycloverine

Oxybutinine

Scopolamine

Front 58

Used as a preanesthetic agent to relax skeletal muscle prior to surgery and management of spastic disorder

Back 58

Nm blockers

Front 59

This drug acts by irreversibly activating Nm receptor, and it has two phase of effect

I: skeletal muscle contraction

II: relaxation or paralysis

Back 59

Depolarizing Nm blocker/Succinylcholine

Front 60

Causes malignant hyperthermia

Back 60

Succinylcholine

Front 61

acts by blocking Nm receptors causing immediate paralysis

Back 61

Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular blocker/Reversible Neuromuscular

Front 62

Used to treat malignant hyperthermia

Back 62

Dantrolene

Front 63

Type 1 NONDEPOLARIZING NM

Back 63

ISOQUINOLINE (-curium)

Atracurium

Tubocurarine

Front 64

Type 2 NONDEPOLARIZING NM

Back 64

STEROIDAL (-curonium)

Pancuronium

Rocuronium