The Perfect Society In Thomas More's Utopia

Decent Essays
Throughout history there have been continuous thoughts on what would create the perfect society with which each individual would coexist in perfect harmony. It is understandable for people to wish for a perfect society or rather utopia especially if they feel if their present society is in the wrong. Thomas More, a social philosopher and author, wrote Utopia which provided a critique of the social and economic ills of his time. However, as More established what he believed to be a perfect society in Utopia, the ideas more closely resembled a society not of fairness, but one of inequality, impracticality, and discouragement. Thomas More’s desired to create an idealistic society that is fair, however, his system of fairness is flawed. By way …show more content…
Another central idea presented in Utopia is that the Utopians distribute resources evenly among towns. For instance, once a year three councils are sent to Utopia to examine the towns which are “abound in provisions and what are under any scarcity” (More 1). If there are any towns in scarcity it will be “furnished from the other; and this is done freely, without any sort of exchange…” (More 1). By allowing the towns in scarcity to be resourced by the towns that are thriving it is discouraging people from working hard and providing for themselves. If a Utopian were to work hard in their labor(s) it would essentially not mean much if their hard work would be given to those who do not work hard. By distributing resources evenly, it is encouraging some Utopians to not work at all, because they would be aware that the Utopians that do work diligently will support …show more content…
To illustrate, when the ambassadors of Utopia go to visit the Utopians, the teens “call to their mothers…and cry out, ‘See that great fool, that wears pearls and gems as if he were a child!’” (More 3). By making fun of those who do enjoy materials, it goes against the Utopians idealistic beliefs of class, equality, and prestige. If the Utopians truly valued their beliefs they would not criticize those who do not exactly fit their society, they would welcome them and treat them as equals. In conclusion, More created his idea of an idealistic society in Utopia. Although he was successful in presenting his ideas, his ideas in a Utopia are flawed. Despite More desiring a society based on fairness he more accurately described a society based on inequality, impracticality, and discouragement. Perhaps one day we will be able to live in perfect harmony. However until then, we can learn to appreciate the society we currently live in and discuss ways with which we can make it

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    (Pratt, 325-27) As Pratt mentioned, there are certainly flaws to this type of culture. While Utopian society strives for perfection, it will always be unable to achieve its goals, due to the way humanity operates. Comprised entirely of individuals with different opinions and though processes, humanity is not capable to reach the requirements a Utopian way of life demands. This would go against our very…

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever heard of a Utopian society? Believe in it? Dont? Don't know what it is? well a Utopian society is a “perfect” place or world, where everything is ideally perfect.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Need For Imperfections In the novel, Brave New World, written by Aldous Huxley, he introduces a utopian society where everyone is happy and have a blind eye on what the World State makes them believe. Imagine a society where there are no imperfections, everyone is the same, nobody is different, you live a privileged life and always happy. The cost is never possessing individuality and gambling where only the top classes enjoy such a lifestyle. Social stability guarantees perfection and everything being under control whereas in real life society there is corruption, greed, famine, and disease in existence in which makes the World State seem as a better and improved society that fulfills the wants and desires and carries society with an easier…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A perfect society was an idea to create a glimpse of what a perfect world really is. The search for what a perfect world is leads to more chaos than a perfect society. It’s more chaos than perfect because it removes all conflict and only gives humanity one choice, to learn and educate themselves or decline in growing as a whole. In addition to, no utopia can ever give satisfaction to everyone which leads to chaos. These books portray a perfect world in one’s head, but in fact show more of a problem that one face’s on not being perfect.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “As a matter of fact, there are so many men soliciting favors from the great that it will be no great loss if they have to do without me and a couple of others like me.” (1.13). This is a quote from Utopia. Utopia is a work of fiction and political philosophy published in 1516 in Latin by Thomas More. The book is a frame narrative primarily depicting a fictional island society and its religious, social and political customs.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Papantonakis says that most all of these books are disguised as Utopias when they are just really dystopias. Papantonakis argues that More’s book “Utopia” wasn’t the exact first book or text that had defined Utopia but it was in fact Plato. Papantonakis also says that mostly all of the old Greek writings had described dystopias and Utopia’s before any of these young adult fiction books did. Throughout her essay she describes why these famous Greek books that don’t get enough recognition are Dystopia to Utopias. Papantonakis does compare and contrast these Greek books to some of the western children’s literature like who could forget The Giver by Lowry.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Societies strive to create utopias because, people want to live in a perfect world; and the closest to perfection would be independent confederation to society meaning to be organized in a balance act. Reason is that people live a more perfect life once everyone is identical, and participate in equal parts it's considered as a “perfect” world. In the book Lord of the flies by William Golding. Ralph, and Piggy are determined to survive on the deserted island where they have been stranded. Initially, Ralph, and Piggy are convinced that if they can organize themselves properly, assigning roles, and responsibilities they would have a perfect civilization.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The field of social and cultural psychology can explain why communism failed to create an utopia society. With the concept of shared wealth would also imply shared work. That would require a society with intrinsic motivation to work for the better of the nation rather than personal rewards. Also, the society would have to be a collective…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In 1516, Thomas More published his famous work, Utopia, a novel that described a society that were perfect in every aspects, and the idea became the definition of the word “utopia.” However, More himself admitted that such perfect society was impossible. In fact, he used the word “utopia” because it both meant “good place” and “no place.” Interestingly, this idea was not new. About a decade ago, it was the central theme in Geoffrey Chaucer’s…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utopia Exist Quotes

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This quote supports my reason because many people believe that Utopias are doomed to failure because of human nature. Also, another quote is ¨The ten percent…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Personally, I do not, did not, and will not favor the idea of a utopian society. Although it sounds good and perfect; but it really isn’t… everyone is almost exactly the same, has to do the same thing every single day, and most importantly no one can make their own decisions. Regular people don’t have voices in a utopian society. The author of “Finding Utopia in Rural Kentucky”, John Lee makes it see nice, talking about the beautiful nature and old homes but even he in the end says that “hedonism is hard to surrender”. At the end of the day I still want to make my own decisions… instead of some crazy council deciding my job by looking…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In this society people are equal but it doesn’t mean it’s an utopia. In the story if some one is slightly above average they have to be brought down, they are never appreciated for being good at something. In an utopia people are appreciated for there skills, they don’t get punished for being above average. Also, it isn’t fair that people aren’t allowed to have a full thought. The average person can’t remember what they were crying about and the people that have full and academic thoughts get a terrible sound in there ear before they can finish what they were thinking about.…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    More’s work Utopia explores the dynamics of what a perfect world would look like. His work is an ambiguous piece of literature that causes the reader to question if a utopian society is a feasible concept. As well as, provoking them to consider if that type of society would be as enticing as it first seems. Considering the many pros and cons of a society that the dictionary defines as, “a place of ideal perfection…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Utopia by Thomas Moore and The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx reveal insight from the perception of two men of what the perfect world would consist of along with how it would function. Utopianism is a much more imaginative condition whereas Marx ideas could be considered more applicable. These are good concepts to consider and study, however it is reasonable to claim that there will never be a truly perfect society. The purpose of this paper will be to go more in depth into both books and gain better understanding on where the authors were coming from with these what seem to be absurd ideas. Marxism and Utopianism share many unique ideas that while carefully thought through, will never result in a perfect society.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    On paper a utopia has no flaws and equality for all. The only down side is creating a perfect utopia is impossible and has never been done. In one's eyes, they have created a perfect society, but to many others it is far from perfect. By definition, a utopia is “a place of ideal perfection especially in laws, government, and social conditions “(“Utopia”). While on the other hand, a dystopia is “an imaginary place where people lead dehumanized and often live fearful lives” (“Dystopia”).…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays