Black Death Facts

Improved Essays
Black Death
-The bacterial disease that atrophied Europe between 1347-1351, taking an equitably greater amount of life than any other known epidemic or war up to that point. The Black Death is broadly thought to have been the result of infection by the bacterium Yersinia pestis.
5 Facts:
• Many doctors believed that bad smells could force out the plague. Therefore, treatments for the disease included applying feces and urine, and other substances that were much more likely to spread disease than to cure it.
• Y. Pestis utilized the flea by blocking its digestive tract. The flea tries constantly to feed, but the blockage causes it to vomit bacilli into its host. When the host perishes, the flea and its offspring pursue a fresh host, infesting
…show more content…
pestis causes three varieties of plague: bubonic plague, caused by bites from infected fleas, in which the bacteria moves to lymph nodes and quickly multiplies, forming growths, or buboes; pneumonic plague, a lung infection that causes its victim to cough blood and spread the bacteria from person to person; and septic emic plague, a blood infection that is almost always fatal.

• Nearly no one thought the omnipresent rodents and fleas could be responsible.

• The efforts to find treatments for the pestilence started the momentum toward development of the scientific method and the changes in thinking that led to the Renaissance

• Plague continues to survive in the modern world, with Y. pestis foci in Asia, Russia, the American Southwest.(“41 Interesting Facts”.)

The Black Death or Bubonic Plague completely devastated millions of human lives during the two horrendous years it was prevalent in England. Roughly 50% of England’s population was eradicated due to the septicity. This great upsurge in bereavements brought many changes through the period 1348 to 1350. Aside from the social and economic calamity that was brought about by the plague, the biological aspects are equally frightening. ("41 Interesting Facts...")
…show more content…
Further, some may believe the plague is not gone, per se, but only exists in filthy, third world countries that have not been civilized. This assumption is also mistaken. Countries of all stature across the globe, including the United States have had recent occurrences of the plague. This includes around a dozen deaths a year. While the plague is not gone forever, it is far from imposing in modern times due to the rendition of the esteemed antibiotics, Yersinia Pestis ' greatest weakness. Since the discovery of penicillin is fairly recent, it was not even a consideration in the dark ages. Today the plague can be effectively treated in the same way was pneumonia, and if caught in early stages will render any symptoms barely noticeable. If not, any doctor fleeing champions can get a taste of the Great Pestilence. In short, we have come a long way in the scene of medical technology and the plague poses a much more miniscule threat than it once

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The existence of the plague as a whole still continues to boggle the minds of researchers everywhere. It still exists today, even if we can not see it. The mutations live on in the survivor’s posterity, in minor plagues throughout the world, the feudalism free Europe, and in the medical developments discovered while finding a cure. The Black Plague killed around 350 million Europeans, but the loss of people is not the only way it affected the population. From the beginning when it first arrived in the ports of Sicily, to the height where the disease spread to the corners of Europe, to the cease of the plague were researchers are still continuing to piece the beginning of the plague to the…

    • 1683 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The air choked with the stench of disease. The landscape, shriveled and fallow. A syrupy silence hangs over the land. It is 1348; the Black Death is here. Scampering up a mooring rope and into a trade vessel, a harbor rat carries a deadly passenger, the Yersinia pestis.…

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bubonic Plague Dbq

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Middle Ages, a time period in Europe where the thriving society after the Roman Empire declined, and the population was affected by many of the ongoing conflicts. The time of the Middle Ages lasted from 500-1500 CE. Around 1339 in northwestern Europe, the population was beginning to outgrow the food supply and relentless economic crisis began to take place. The winters were extremely cold and the summers were dry. Due to this extreme weather, very few crops made it past harvest and those that grew were dying.…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Bubonic Plague Dbq

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Bubonic Plague also known as “Black Death” because of its dark patches is a bacterial infection caused by infected fleas from small animals such as rats. The disease only takes about seven days to start feeling its symptoms. It killed about seventy five million people in Europe and more than sixty percent of its whole population. As more deaths occurred over the next several years the economy and livestock started decreasing and becoming more scarce. The outbreak cause much depression and killed mostly children then it did with adults based on their own immune system.…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Yersin had found the germ that causes plague and that’s how it came to be named Yersinia pestis, in his honour. Back in France he was able to make an antitoxin to the germ’s toxins and two years later he was back in Hong-Kong to try it out. For the first time in History people were actually cured of the plague. Today, although the plague is still around, wild animals in Asia and parts of United States carry the disease- it can be beaten by drugs and anti-biotics. The plague is still feared but it’s no longer a mass…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Barbara Tuchman 's "The Plague" (rpt. In Santi V. Buscemi and Charlotte Smith, 75 Readings Plus 10th ed. [New York: McGraw Hill, 2013] 32-44) recaptures approximately every significant detail of the sinister disease, formally known as the Bubonic Plague or The Black Death that attacked the world in the mid 14th century. Unlike common infirmities found in the 21st era, such as AIDS or HIV, the bubonic plague killed nearly one-third of the earth 's population in five short years. What makes this disease more horrific than any other are its death-rates, the corruption it brought to governments, churches, and families worldwide, and the way it made many believe it was the end for humanity.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Justinian Plague

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Currently, it is known that the plague is caused by the bacterium, Yersinia pestis as seen to the right, that infects small rodents…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bubonic Plague Dbq

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Bubonic plague was a horrific time in history. The Plague took Europe by storm. It started December 31st, 1347(Source: Plague Map). People were dying all throughout Europe. Just about 23 million died between the years 1345 and 1400(Source: http://www.hyw.com/books/history/Black_De.htm) .…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The bubonic plague is the most common form of the disease, refers to telltale buboes which appear around the neck, groin or armpit. The septicemic plague comes via fleas or from contact with body infected by plague and spreads through the blood stream Pneumonic plague is the most infectious type; it is when the disease passes from person to another through airborne droplets coughed from the lungs. It kills about 50 percent of those it infects.…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Plague DBQ

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages

    During the 15th, 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries the spread of the plague struck society with a variety of responses throughout Europe. First, fear caused the fabric of society to crumble apart with the upper, middle, and lower classes to leave behind their regular activities and the rich to flee towards safety. Second, people of all classes began moving toward religion and the church as salvation from the plague. Third, theologians and physicians strived to find the causes of this wretched disease and to use their knowledge to treat others around them. But just as any other outbreak in the land the first instinct is to fear for the worst.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death The Black Death was a very deadly disease, killing many people across Europe. It was also called the Black Plague. The Black Plague was a disease that affected many people that spread across Europe and destroyed their normal living style. There were a lot of symptoms that both men and women would have.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Plague Breakout

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Most people have heard of the devastating dark ages event, the Black Death. This breakout caused the largest biochemical disaster known to mankind. The bacteria that caused the black plague is known as Yersinia pestis, and continues to exist even today. At the time when the original plague broke out, lack of medicine, and other sanitary needs greatly affected how quickly the plague was able to spread. Although the overall period of time is mostly considered to be the breakout of one common disease, it was actually three different types of infections from the same bacteria.…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Guilbeaux 1 Teonna Guilbeaux Mrs. Martinez English IV, First Hour Essay 5//1/16 The Black Death Many plagues have struck the world in the most terrible way, but the most remembered one is The Black Death, or the Bubonic Plague. The Black Death started in the 1340s.…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Black Plague’s Influence on the Fine Arts. The Black Plague was a catastrophe that shook humanity to its core. This disease was one of the most impactful epidemics in human history wiping out approximately one third of Europe’s population between 1347-1350 (Johnston 566). The Black Plague, or known by as its medical name, the Bubonic Plague, was a deadly disease tied to poor sanitation, and was extremely contagious.…

    • 2531 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Black Death The Bubonic Plague, otherwise known as the Black Death, was the most devastating pandemic in human history. The disease is thought to have originated in China, where during the 14th century it killed half of the population, while in Europe it killed a third of the population. In fact, it took Europe 150 years to recover from such a high mortality (Wein p1). The cause of the disease is a bacillus, Yesinia pestis, which infects the rodent’s bloodstream, and after death, passes on to its next target, either rodent or human. There are two types of the illnesses, bubonic and pneumonic.…

    • 2118 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays