Black Death Facts

Improved Essays
Black Death
-The bacterial disease that atrophied Europe between 1347-1351, taking an equitably greater amount of life than any other known epidemic or war up to that point. The Black Death is broadly thought to have been the result of infection by the bacterium Yersinia pestis.
5 Facts:
• Many doctors believed that bad smells could force out the plague. Therefore, treatments for the disease included applying feces and urine, and other substances that were much more likely to spread disease than to cure it.
• Y. Pestis utilized the flea by blocking its digestive tract. The flea tries constantly to feed, but the blockage causes it to vomit bacilli into its host. When the host perishes, the flea and its offspring pursue a fresh host, infesting
…show more content…
pestis causes three varieties of plague: bubonic plague, caused by bites from infected fleas, in which the bacteria moves to lymph nodes and quickly multiplies, forming growths, or buboes; pneumonic plague, a lung infection that causes its victim to cough blood and spread the bacteria from person to person; and septic emic plague, a blood infection that is almost always fatal.

• Nearly no one thought the omnipresent rodents and fleas could be responsible.

• The efforts to find treatments for the pestilence started the momentum toward development of the scientific method and the changes in thinking that led to the Renaissance

• Plague continues to survive in the modern world, with Y. pestis foci in Asia, Russia, the American Southwest.(“41 Interesting Facts”.)

The Black Death or Bubonic Plague completely devastated millions of human lives during the two horrendous years it was prevalent in England. Roughly 50% of England’s population was eradicated due to the septicity. This great upsurge in bereavements brought many changes through the period 1348 to 1350. Aside from the social and economic calamity that was brought about by the plague, the biological aspects are equally frightening. ("41 Interesting Facts...")
…show more content…
Further, some may believe the plague is not gone, per se, but only exists in filthy, third world countries that have not been civilized. This assumption is also mistaken. Countries of all stature across the globe, including the United States have had recent occurrences of the plague. This includes around a dozen deaths a year. While the plague is not gone forever, it is far from imposing in modern times due to the rendition of the esteemed antibiotics, Yersinia Pestis ' greatest weakness. Since the discovery of penicillin is fairly recent, it was not even a consideration in the dark ages. Today the plague can be effectively treated in the same way was pneumonia, and if caught in early stages will render any symptoms barely noticeable. If not, any doctor fleeing champions can get a taste of the Great Pestilence. In short, we have come a long way in the scene of medical technology and the plague poses a much more miniscule threat than it once

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    When the bacteria reproduces in the gut it forms a mass in the stomach going up into the esophagus, essentially blocking its gastroesophageal region with clotted blood from when it tries to feed on its host. Because of this blockage food does not get digested and the flea has an insatiable hunger making it want to bite and feed more than usual. This can also lead the flea to eventually die of starvation. When the flea bites its unfortunate host it regurgitates its infected ingested blood into the site causing infection. The bacteria then travels through the cutaneous membrane to the lymph system and then multiplies in cells damaging their immune defenses.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    With a 95% mortality rate, this form developed when a person breathed in droplets of Yersinia pestis from an animal or person who had infection in the lungs. But no matter the form, the Plague was an indiscriminate killer, striking both nobles and…

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Black Death Research Paper

    • 1658 Words
    • 7 Pages

    “People who were healthy when they went to bed at night could be dead in the morning” (Black Death). The Black death is a devastating plague that left many without homes and family. It lasted 5 years ending the life of over 20 million (Black Death). It began in 1348 (Kellys), and ravaged london in 1563, 1593, 1603, 1625, 1665 (Bubonic Plague) acting like fog, slowly crawling around and affecting everything in its grasp reducing the affected population 10 to 30%. There was never really a break from the plague.…

    • 1658 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death was an epidemic. It was a disease caused by the bacteria yersinia pestis that circulates in rodents. *Discuss this more! The “Black Death” was a huge epidemic which killed nearly a third of Europe’s population. Europe was not the only country affected by the “Black Death”, the epidemic was a huge concern in many other countries like Asia.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (3) If the disease not treated well, tuberculosis meningitis leads to muscle paralysis, deteriorate the mental function and abnormal behaviors. To sum up, the scientists classified tuberculosis under widespread diseases. Tuberculosis was controlled, but it returned to appear again in a new and powerful forms in 1950. (2) Today, the severe forms that appeared for this disease, have created a health crisis in many major cities all over the world. Although TB remains a global threat, Since 2004 there has been significant progress.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Bubonic Plague

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages

    You could get the plague through food, water, air, dust, people, and animals. Any tangible item that a person had direct physical contact with would catch the sickness. Symptoms when bit by fleas consisted of fevers, chills, nausea and sometimes would cause hallucinations. The plague came from bacteria travelling in the air and got into people’s lungs. When this happened, ninety nine percent of the time it was fatal; usually people would die within two days of being infected in the lungs.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bubonic Plague Sanitation

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Despite the bubonic plague killing 30 to 60 percent of the population there was a silver lining to its dark cloud, it caused advancements in medicine, hygiene and also lots of job openings. The bubonic plague was a terrible epidemic with horrible looking symptoms. The bubonic plague was an atrocity because of its symptoms and the amount of people who died of it. In Europe the people there were hit the hardest by the disease besides Asia. In Europe “the plague lasted four years and killed over one-third of the population of Europe.” For the reason of how many people died this atrocity will be remembered forever.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death, as it was most commonly called, was renowned as the most devastating pandemic to have even swept over the Eastern Hemisphere during the fourteenth century. It was the cause of over tens of millions of deaths throughout Europe and Asia and went by many names, including the “Great Mortality,” and “Universal Plague.” The widespread plague originated in Central Asia and was most likely variants of the bubonic and pneumonic plagues. The bubonic plague, which was the most common during the pandemic, was a case caused by the transmitted bacillus Yersinia pestis from its carriers—the rodents. It was transmitted to humans by fleas that fed off of carrier rats and mice. The plague spread to Europe when corpses infested with the plague…

    • 1046 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It’s a disease caused by a bacteria found on infected fleas that are found on rodents It has serious, dangerous, and painful symptoms and effects. The most notable symptom of bubonic plague are the buboes, which are swollen lymph nodes. The ways humans have dealt with bubonic plague has evolved over time. In the 14th century, millions died to plague while today only mere thousands die. Humans weren’t able to treat and cure the plague back then, but modern medicines have created cures and treatments for the plague.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It has taken Europe roughly a century and a half to recover from the huge drop in population (Kelly, 2005). The largest effect the plague had was against the Catholic Church because the priests of the church often housed and treated the diseased people. The plague spread amongst the church’s holy men more rapidly than any other organization of the time. In turn, the massive deaths of the members of the church caused a widespread persecution that was targeted against minorities such as the Jewish, foreign people, lepers, and the poor. I believe that anyone would agree that the Black Death played a large part in the history of Europe as the plague has had reoccurred many times after the Black Death has passed and has crippled European populations and…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays