(An introduction to infectious disease) However, John Snow did not believe in “Miasma theory” for the spread of cholera. He believed that it never existed and started interviewing people of London’s Broad Street, where the disease was most predominant, to figure out what actually caused the disease. After interviewing people of the Broad Street, he found out that people from the household who drank water from the pump of the street had a higher death rate. He organized the removal of the water pump which helped to slow down the spread and eventually the outbreak of the…
The Gilded Age, from 1860s-1900s, is considered a time of economic growth, industrialization, and wealth. Slavery had ended after the Civil War, and factories and machines were replacing the farms. Like all things gilded, under the bright, shining facade of the Gilded Age, there were darker things hidden beneath. Greed, corruption, and poverty were prevalent everywhere, without having to look far to find it.…
The word “pandemic” can be defined as a disease that takes over a whole country or even the world. The Black Death was exactly that, one of the most shocking and serious pandemics that took over Europe and Asia in the Middle Ages. The Black Death, also known as the Bubonic Plague, reached Europe in the late 1340s and killed around 25 million people there; altogether, it eventually killed an estimated 75 million people worldwide. The Black Death originated in China in the 1330s. China was a very popular nation for trade at the time, which led to a quick spread of this disease.…
The legends of the Black Assassin “Once there was a legend”, started john’s grandfather. “Of a man infected with a plague so deadly that it’s death sentence has it’s own name” , “ The black Death”. As his grandfather told him a story of a man immune to death but infected none the less and how he went around city to city infecting everyone John asked questions about how he himself could stop the “ Black Assassin.” “Ha!!!!” “Your funny boy only knights and wizards could deal with such a man.”…
Particularly, the spread of the summer sickness had killed several colonists in 1607, which is stated in Document E. In fact, half of the settlers died. Moving along, the colonists had died because they contracted a disease from their own water source. In Document A it describes how they dumped human waste in the river, believing it would flush away. However, that was not the case because the waste festered at the salt-fresh transition and attributed to disease.…
The Black Death reached London on November 1st and 30000 or more of the population of 70000 inhabitants gave up. The disease killed between 30% to 40% in the preceding two years. The pre plague population of England reached between 5 to 6 million people and later 2 million people were dead. The worst people of the disease to the medieval Christian…
Doctor Robert W. Sears, author of The Vaccination Book: Making the Right Decisions for Your Child, once said, “With the growing mistrust of vaccinations... more and more parents are saying no to vaccines. Illnesses that are very rare right now, that most parents don’t have to fear...” Vaccines have been used for decades, and have continued to change and advance as the scientific field has gained more knowledge on defeating a multitude of diseases and sicknesses. The question is how are vaccines affecting a community? Some of the most well-known diseases with elaborate vaccines well ahead of their time are smallpox, and polio, which helped shape the community of today.…
US faced the problem of sickness in the early 20th century. Individuals suffered due to ill health as a result there was loss in the production and loss in wages. The loss of income was more than the cost of medical care. This stood as a major cause of poverty. Progressive reformers in 1915 proposed compulsory health insurance which would protect workers against wage loss and medical costs during sickness.…
There are many significant developments in the musical and dance genres throughout the 19th century. The first significant development in the performing arts is the arrival of new genres to music like Romanticism. Romanticism was unheard of as a musical genre until the 19th century, it used to consist of paintings and other works until it was illustrated in music. Romanticism is considered such a significant accomplishment because it combined expression of emotions that was not present before and is such a big genre that it still lives on in today's times. Another significant element in 19th century Western culture in music is Impressionism.…
Waterborne diseases are believed to be the biggest killer. The microorganisms and viruses within the water can cause severe illnesses such as cholera. There are 1.4 to 4.3 million cases, and 28 000 to 142 000 deaths worldwide due to cholera every year . These numbers increase each year although it is debated why.…
1. Provide a historical account of the idea of “contagion”. What fueled it? Without microscopes, how could they understand contagion? What are Miasmas?…
The Victorian era was the time when Queen Victoria ruled England. She ruled England for 68 years until her death in 1901. She started her rule when she was only 18. Queen Victoria has the second longest reign in England ever. During the Victorian era several popular artists would become known.…
I think that the study of microbiology was hindered in the 18th and 19th century because not everyone knew what germs were at that time. It is hard for society to accept change and to believe in new things. Back then they didn’t have the internet or access to information to look up research to see if a new drug or vaccination was safe. Like in the video clip, Dr. Jenner’s first vaccine, some of the people weren’t willing to receive the vaccine for small pox because they were scared of it.…
At the beginning of the 1900s chlorine started to be used as a disinfectant in water. Water had to be chlorinated because of waterborne pathogens which would then go and cause deadly diseases which flourished in our pipes and water ways and infected millions of people. But ever since the disinfection of water the most of these diseases have been eliminated in first world countries but is still a big problem in 3rd world problems. (Calomiris, 1998) Chlorine is the most used disinfectant around the world for water treatment, but with that there still is problems like harmful by-products.…
Cholera affected an assortment of ethnic, social, and cultural features in Russian society, putting many of Russia’s misconceptions about cholera attacking the poor and those without faith to rest. Studies continued and society became more open to new ideas, relinquishing many misconceptions that were held as theory. Theories were continually misinterpreted as misconceptions multiplied in power to command actions towards warding off cholera. In the middle of the nineteenth century, significant evidence was found in which specific sanitary policies could be based. It was theorized that cholera was ingested by the means of unsanitary water, resulting from overcrowded, and filth reckoned regions.…