To what extent does this perspective align with your understanding of A Room of One’s Own and Three Guineas?
It is the unconventional structure of Virginia Woolf’s essays, A Room of One’s Own and Three Guineas, which allows for a greater understanding of gender relations, as it highlights the immense disparity between men and women. Through the didactic nature of the essays, Woolf aims to persuade women of the importance of freedom and independence from the patriarchal society that dominated England throughout the early 20th century in improving the equality amongst the genders. Such a purpose has universal significance as, despite …show more content…
Women for centuries have not had access to money and when Woolf receives a letter by a woman asking for a subscription it forces her to ask the audience, “Why is she asking for money? Why is she so poor…. That she must beg for cast-off clothing for a bazaar?”. The rhetoric device is used to challenge and question the patriarchal system that allowed for women to reach such a stage of poverty and again emphasises the disparity between men and woman in the area of wealth. The questions are used to engender anger in her audience and calls them to action in changing the financial state of women. Woolf, through her epistolary structure, insists that once woman receive money they will gain independence and freedom and no longer be the inferior gender, thus improving the relations between men and woman. This is evident in her proclamation that “In every purse there was one bright new sixpence in whose light every thought, every sight, every action looked different”. Woolf uses the anaphora to show the power wealth has in changing the attitudes and perspectives of women once they have money. This highlights the importance of wealth in achieving progress in gender relations as woman no longer feel inferior to men but rather more independent and free. The light is a symbol of hope and prospect for …show more content…
This sexism defines the role of woman as inferior to that of the male. Such an inferior role allows for the dominance of men to prevail, creating an unequal relationship between men and woman and limiting the freedom and independence of women. Woolf conveys this through the juxtaposition of the male and female luncheons she attends. The male lunch, which was filled with lavish amounts of wine and food, as described by Woolf, “wreathed in napkins, a confection which rose all sugar from the waves”. The metaphor and use of imagery highlights the expense that was spent on the lunch and the feelings of pleasure that it evokes. In contrast, the female lunch is described by Woolf in short sentences: “Dinner was ready. Here was the soup. It was a plain gravy soup”. The contrast between the two shows how the luxurious lunch at the men’s college provokes pleasant intellectual conversation, while the mediocre dinner at the female college hampers thought. Woolf uses this contrast to illustrate the importance placed on men in 1920’s England in comparison to women who were simply disregarded and confined to a role outside of intellectual profession. The juxtaposition is also used to engender anger amongst her audience and calls them into action to change the lack of equality experienced by woman. Such a disadvantage is further portrayed through the