Theme Of Sinning In The Scarlet Letter

Improved Essays
“The Scarlet Letter” by Nathaniel Hawthorne is loaded to the brim with underlying themes and symbols, from the first page to the last. The most important of these, however, is the scarlet letter itself. Its influence runs deeper than any other symbol in the novel, as none of the others sustained such a firm grip over the story, characters, and ideas like the letter did. The scarlet letter is a key to most of the thematic elements of “The Scarlet Letter.” One of the most longstanding and critically important themes of the novel is the concept of sinning, and whether you choose to embrace your sins proudly, or hide them away so nobody else can see them. Hester proudly exhibits the scarlet letter, embracing her sin, while Reverend Dimmesdale …show more content…
His main goals were to exact revenge on Hester for having an affair with Dimmesdale, and Dimmesdale for sleeping with his wife. He never intended to embark on that mission, however. until he returned to Boston and saw his wife, Hester, with an infant in her arms and a scarlet letter embroidered into her bosom. “Chillingworth returns, unrecognizable after years of captivity with the Native Americans, and finds his wife on a scaffold, the scarlet 'A' signifying adultery sewn onto her dress, and another man's infant, Pearl, in her arms. Unable to associate himself with Hester's shame and reveal his identity as the husband she publically wronged, he assumes the name Roger Chillingworth and begins plotting his revenge against Hester's unnamed lover”(Study 1). Seeing the letter and child Hester possessed drove him mad, and it caused him to fabricate a plan of vengeance. When it it came to said vengeance, he enacted it onto Hester and Dimmesdale in wildly different ways. Dimmesdale received the harsh, cruel torture, as Chillingworth slowly destroyed him from the inside and outside, wearing him down until he was left as not as a human being, but as a living carcass. Conversely, Roger did not do a single thing to Hester, rather, he let her continue her life as an outsider. “

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In a scene from chapter eight of The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne describes that adulteress Hester Prynne pleads with the governor and several clergymen (including Rev. Arthur Dimmesdale), Puritan authorities who speculate that Prynne fails to pass on their Puritan Religion to her daughter, to refrain from taking Pearl away from her. Throughout this courtroom scene, Hester calls Reverend Dimmesdale forward to support her plea, which after some persuasion, in turn results in the young reverend delivering a speech on behalf of Hester, who challenges the Puritan authorities grounds to judge her. Hawthorne implies that when they come to face with Hester committing adultery, the Puritans, so unadjusted to dealing with sin, conclude that she…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To elaborate on Chillingworth's vengeance, the moment that sparked his revenge must first be discussed. After seeing Hester on the scaffold with a baby, Chillingworth decides at that exact moment, that revenge is the path he will take. Hawthorne describes Chillingworth's change in nature, it is stated “A writhing horror twisted itself across his features, like a snake gliding swiftly over them… his face darkened with some powerful emotion...finally subsided into the depths of his nature”(Hawthorne, 56). In this Chillingworth is described as, in a way, being possessed by evil. Chillingworth is horrified at first, his wife has obviously had an affair with someone else.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is human nature to feel the dire urge to act out revenge on the ones who hurt us, but how far is one willing to go to make someone feel the same sufferable pain? Roger Chillingworth, a doctor, a husband who was rumored to have disappeared, and a revenge seeking monster who is out to destroy someone who indirectly hurt him. Roger Chillingworth, of The Scarlet Letter, becomes obsessed with avenging the sin between his wife, Hester and the town’s well respected minister, Dimmesdale, that he takes on a Devilish form that reveals his evil intentions. Roger Chillingworth first appears at the scaffold in the middle of the town, where Hester experiences her first dose of public humiliation. He makes eye contact with her and signals for her to…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once it is revealed that the person Hester had the affair with is Dimmesdale, Chillingworth wants revenge and ends up torturing him. This shows that Chillingworth is a very vengeful person. In the Crucible, “Witches” had apparently taken over…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a older man Roger married Hester for the deep love he had for her knowing she didn't love him the same way. Once returning back to Massachusetts from being held a hostage after he was shipwrecked. Once he found out Hester committed adultery, Chillingworth immediately becomes obsessed with Hester and Dimmesdale to determine the truth. This is where Rogers true morality takes place. Devoted to seek revenge on Hester's lover Chillingworth torments Dimmesdale by giving him no space what so ever while he harassess him on how keeping secrets are bad for the soul thus totally transforming Chillingworth to what send to be the devil.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through his forceful ways, Roger Chillingworth sinned in marrying Hester Prynne. Hester admits that, from the beginning, she knew she did not love him. However they were still married, if not out of love, out of force. Hester says to Chillingworth, “ Thou…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Scarlet Letter: Chillingworth and Dimmesdale’s Interpretations of Sin In the Scarlet Letter, both men in Hester’s life, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale and Roger Chillingworth, have complex motivations for the actions they take throughout the novel. These motivations are mostly driven by sin; an archaic and taboo subject, especially in Puritanical New England. Both Chillingworth and Dimmesdale have a tumultuous relationship with sin and have varying ideals of what sin itself is, how one should repent for enacting sin, and also have very different motivations derived from sin. Dimmesdale and Chillingworth have rather polarizing opinions on sin.…

    • 1870 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Scarlet Letter Analysis Hawthorne wrote the Scarlett Letter to convey an important moral “Be true! Be true! Be true! Show freely to the world, if not your worst, yet some trait whereby the worst may be inferred” (Hawthorne 231). Some characters in the novel battled with themselves and hid their sin from the world.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He becomes consumed with the idea of revenge against Arthur Dimmesdale for the adultery he committed with his wife Hester. “One conflict that is present through the book is the idea of good versus evil, which is presented through Roger Chillingworth. Chillingworth’s actions in the story are in a sense the only true evil acts done. Over the seven years, Chillingworth devoted his time to fuel Dimmesdale’s self torture with no remorse or compassion”…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scarlet Letter Guilt

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote the book , The Scarlet Letter, with certain themes in mind, such as, guilt, shame, and redemption. These themes are clearly seen throughout the book and their presents help the readers understand the overarching meaning and moral message of the book that was intended by Hawthorne. One of the most dominant themes is guilt and the way guilt affects specific characters within The Scarlet Letter. The reader can especially see that guilt affects Hester and Dimmesdale. To go into the theme of guilt, one must understand what guilt is and what it can actually do to a person.…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In addition, Chillingworth wants to torture Dimmesdale for the adultery he committed with Hester. Chillingworth also wants to torture Hester, through torturing Dimmesdale, since she too committed the sin of…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scarlet Letter, a book written by the nephew of Hathorne, who goes by the name of Hawthorne is about a woman who committed adultery, but also has a main point of good vs.evil. Written in the 1800’s by a puritan author and taking place in the New World during the 1600’s. The Scarlet Letter is mainly about a town that revolves around punishment and a woman that who sinned. But it all symbolizes good and evil. In the novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the symbolism of the Wild Rosebush, Pearl, and the Forest and Sunlight to contribute to the overall theme of imperfection.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When he is around Hester and Pearl, or reminded of his guilt he clutches his heart in pain. Along with the physical pain in his chest caused by his guilt, he inflicts pain on himself by starving himself, denying himself sleep and whipping himself. Dimmesdale attempts to deal with his guilt “by inflicting a hideous torture on himself”. These self-destructive acts cause him to be in more pain, instead of the intended result which was to help him deal with not confessing his sin by punishing himself. Hester’s guilt also had an affect on her physically, after 7 years of dealing with her guilt her physical appearance changes drastically.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s, The Scarlet Letter, sin and repentance are recurring topics, depicted in the novel’s three main characters. Each can be accused of immorality, and each suffers differently as a result of their offenses, however, only one individual clearly repents of his sins. Throughout Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, the theme of sin and repentance is apparent in the characters of Hester Prynne, Roger Chillingworth, and Arthur Dimmesdale.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hester and Dimmesdale say their goodbyes, Dimmesdale then dies and he is relieved of his sins (p. 206-210). Both characters are relieved from their sins in the end, but they suffer more from private punishment than from public punishment. Carpenter states that, Dimmesdale sinned through passion and hiding what he did, so his punishment was greater than Hester’s (p.293). If he would of told the town what he did, his private punishment would have been lighter due to him not feeling as much…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays