The Portrayal Of Women In Kate Chopin's The Awakening

Superior Essays
In Kate Chopin’s, The Awakening, Edna Pontellier is the portrayal of a woman who was stuck in an unhappy marriage where the only thing she was good for was to stand as a symbol of her husband’s wealth. This selection speaks to me about the way men portrayed women in the 18th century. The themes expressed are societies view on women, and the search for self-identity, which means that women struggled to have a voice and a life outside of their family and home. The setting of the book is in the late 1800s and reflects the scrutiny which women were facing, on issues like marriage and divorce. This selection is a stark difference of where women stand in today’s society. This selection spoke to me about the view of women, not only how men perceived …show more content…
Although she is expected to stay at home, there are people to do all the necessary jobs, this leaves Edna feeling that she is needed nowhere and she has no other purpose rather than being there so her husband can claim a wife, a representation of his money if you will. She wants to discover what ignites her passions, and to find her purpose in the world she must change what she has been used to. Her life up until this point has not been in her hands, rather under her husband’s control. He has decided where they live and what she does and whom she sees. This leaves her wondering where her voice is and why she has not expressed her own opinion. After the departure from their summer home, Edna wants to try new things and discover her purpose outside of their home, however when she begins to do this her husband immediately disapproves, for instance when she leaves her home to go out for the day her husband is enraged by her outing and he responds as if she has broken a law. It appears to the reader as if she was the property of her husband, and in these times she very much was. This only encourages Edna to do more, she withdraws from typical friends and reaches out to a woman who is unmarried and has no children, this woman is her own purpose and she does only what pleases her. This adds to Edna’s inspiration to find her place in the …show more content…
As the book is based in the late 1800s this book is a mirror image of what many women were going through at the time, an unhappy marriage in which they had no voice or worth. However in this day and age divorce was not an option, it was forbidden. So whether the women were pleased or not with the person whey were married to, or whether or not they felt important there was nothing to be done. Women had no authority over their own lives and no choice to better their situation. They were expected to be wives and mothers and nothing else was to be permitted. Women’s voices didn’t matter and were not heard. However on the other hand this selection represents the change that was happening in this time as well. Women were starting to change for the better and stand up for themselves, much like Edna does by questioning the world around her and wondering how she can better her life for her own happiness. In the late years of the 1800s women were beginning to search for their given rights, and to change the work relations that had previously been established for them. This is exactly what Edna is experiencing; she is questioning the expected “norms” and going beyond the boundaries that have been set in her life to find what is right for herself and her happiness. Overall Edna is a symbol for women and all the trials and tribulations

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Many people of the 19th century thought that the novel struck topics that set the wrong example for women of that time period. Edna, the main character, is fighting against the societal and natural structures that force her to be defined by her title as wife of Leonce Pontellier and mother of Raoul and Etienne Pontellier, instead of being her own, self-defined individual. Edna provoked women to rethink their idea of what they wanted to be. Edna states, “I would give my money, I would give my life for my children, but I wouldn’t give myself” (Chopin 53). A woman who cared more for herself than her children was hard to find if even real. This character created a huge social impact during the life of Chopin because it allowed other women to believe that there were women in the world who wanted more out of life; they were not the only ones. This idea is not only relevant in the US but can also be seen all over the world. Women were reshaped in one country which made other countries reconsider the role of women in their own. The themes of critical thinking and ascribed roles were not only relevant in the 19th century but are also valid in today’s society. Women’s rights are one of the most controversial issues in US government to this day. Both men and women are fighting for equal treatment of women, including equal pay. Men are no longer known as “the breadwinner of the family” but rather both…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Awakening by Kate Chopin, Chopin details the inner conflict of the protagonist Edna to unveil the inherent struggles individuals face when their own ambitions and views contrast with those expected within the confines of society. Deprived of freedom and individuality, Edna struggles to reconcile the outward semblance of conformity that society demands of her, with her own internal questioning of her desire to remain entrapped in society’s imposed roles upon women. Throughout the novel, the tension that arises from outward conformity and inward questioning possesses over Edna’s consciousness, revealing her inability to fully relinquish the social norms that the Creole society expects from her. Through the tracing of Edna’s character to…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kate Chopin’s “The Awakening” provides readers with a dynamic perspective of challenging traditional gender norms in a provocative and controversial novel that advocates life from the perspective of the main protagonist, Edna Pontellier. The activities and events that Edna partakes in challenges orthodox thoughts regarding the role a woman plays in regards to her children, spouse, and society as a whole. These diversions from norms accurately reflect the unspoken rise of feminist thought actively occurring in society throughout the late-nineteenth century.…

    • 1286 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Awakening” by Kate Chopin, the theme of motherhood and the idea of the “mother-woman,” are both very prominent. Two of the novel’s main characters are mothers, although their views on motherhood are not alike at all. Throughout the novel, Adele and Edna are compared to show how Adele surpasses the societal ideals of what a mother and wife should be, and how Edna defies those standards and refuses to let motherhood consume her life. One of the ways that this is achieved is by the use of the term “mother-woman” and applying it to both of the mentioned female characters.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Awakening was published by the American woman writer Kate Chopin in 1899. During 19th century, society had made great progress in many aspects; however, women were not allowed to strive for their self identity. In men’s eyes, women were similar to the property belonging to men. The author focuses on this idea in The Awakening and portrays female’s social status, marital life, and autonomy. The main character, Edna Pontellier, grows from a traditional housewife, who is lack of self-awareness, to an independent new woman who focuses on self-identity. Her awakening turns from spirit to reality. In order to preserve her true self and guard her own individuality, she has to withdraw…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Widely considered to be a prominent novel in American literature, The Awakening by Kate Chopin tells the story of one woman’s struggle between marriage, motherhood, and independence during the late 19th century. The novel explores the life of Edna Pontellier, a woman who is unsatisfied by her marriage to her husband and motherhood and begins to challenge the standards of society. Kate Chopin addresses the issue of the conventional social norms placed upon women during the time period, and she advocates for more independence for women through the character of Edna Pontellier. Through literary techniques such as juxtaposition and point of view, Chopin tells the story of a woman who struggles for independence while advocating for social change regarding the roles of women.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Kate Chopin’s novella, The Awakening, she addresses a variety of issues specific to the Victorian Era the scenes are set in, such as double standards or the deep divide between socioeconomic classes. Yet, one of the most prominent points Chopin approaches, is how values are exposed by what an individual is willing to sacrifice. She expresses this through her tragic heroine, Edna Pontellier. Chopin expresses to the audience through Edna the large expectations women are placed under in the time period and how that leads to drastic changes within them. These societal expectations placed on women leads to the amount of sacrifice…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the late 1800s, women were still considered the property of their husbands and had very little freedom to do what they pleased. Men had dominant roles in society and were the providers for the family. Women were expected to stay at home in order to care for the children and keep the house clean for their husband. A wife who did not cherish her children or her husband during this time period was very unusual and was frowned upon by society. Edna Pontellier, the main character of The Awakening by Kate Chopin, did not feel an attachment towards her children and married her husband, Léonce Pontellier, out of pure convenience. She decided to start an emotional affair with Robert Lebrun, a local in the Grand Isle infamous for flirting with married…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The hegemonic institutions of nineteenth-century society required women to be objects in marriage and in motherhood, existing as vessels of maternity and sexuality, with little opportunity for individuality”, says expert Jennifer B. Gray (53). One such example would be Edna Pontellier from The Awakening. In Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, Edna is not viewed as the “mother-woman” and is contrasted with Adele Ratignolle at various times.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Living as a woman in a male dominated world is a burden for Edna in “The Awakening.” She is bound in the chains of society to serve as a housekeeper and wife. Despite the chains that bind her, Edna’s free spirit seeks equality. These chains placed around her serve as a primary focus for the novel; especially when she takes her own life in the process of freeing herself. Edna from “The Awakening” is a modern woman who seeks personal freedom which goes against the archaic time that she resides in where the role of a woman is to serve the men.…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the biggest influences on Edna’s life is the society she lives in. In the nineteenth century, restrictions set on women by society were even more influenceable than it is today. By social standards, women are expected to be married before 30, have many children, stay at home, cook, and obey their husbands. The fact that Edna defies all these expectations by leaving her husband, children, and running off with Robert proves her gain of control and disassociation from society. While Edna was enjoying the fruits of her new found power, those around her were astonished and even a bit intimidated by her actions. Even her husband reported her to the doctor claiming she was ill in an attempt to regain his own control over her. This created an oxymoron in the story because, in fact, Edna was not ill but rather growing…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Society’s view on women was really unfair as they are set with the unending role as housewife and caretaker of the children. How can Edna truly understand morality, if she was forever imprisoned at her home, without even experiencing any unmoral actions? “I'm jealous of your thoughts . . . When he leaned forward and kissed her, it was the first kiss of her life to which her nature had really responded. It was a flaming torch that kindled desire.” It would then be that Edna finally breaks through the chains as a repressed woman. Edna shows the realization of what it really is to be a free person with no regret of what society might view her as. “One of these days, she said, I'm going to pull myself together for a while and think--try to determine what character of a woman I . . . But some way I can't convince myself that I am. I must think about it.” Without a care Edna is certain that her actions were not at all shameful instead she feels as though nothing is wrong as she gave into…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edna’s choices for a different life are exhibited by them, due to how different they’re compared to how most women lived and were expected to live at that time period. These characters are the examples that the men in Edna’s life compare her with as the type of women they wouldn’t want her or have any expectation of her wanting to be. Edna, however, she is unable to relate to either of the women’s lifestyles, as they don’t correlate to her own desires and begins to see that the life of freedom and individuality that she wants goes against both society and…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Society in the 1890’s had women subservient and ruled by men. Thus, women were often defined by a man, whether he was her father or husband, and if they were not they became separate from society. Edna Ponteiller in The Awakening by Kate Chopin is no exception. This novel reflects the idea that men in, specifically, Creole society in New Orleans greatly impact the lives of women. Edna desires a greater purpose in life, but her position limits her prospects. The men in Edna’s life, Lèonce Pontellier, Alcèe Arobin, and Robert Lebrun, impact her need for an awakening both negatively and positively, and they ultimately participate in the events that lead to her suppression and suicide.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The conflict between Edna Pontellier’s “outward existence which conforms” and “inward life which questions” causes Edna considerable discomfort which spurs her towards fully “awakening” and questioning her place in society. Ever since her marriage to Leonce, Edna has been forced to live a life conforming to society’s expectations of a housewife- managing house staff, receiving guests, and performing other domestic duties. However, as she begins to question her life and pursue greater understanding of her inner self, the inner questioning and outer conformance clash. Edna is forced to choose between continuing the tranquil life she maintains or a new life of love and personal fulfillment. As the book presses on, Edna becomes increasingly independent,…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics