Hela Cells

Superior Essays
HeLa cells are an immortal cell culture line that have been used to help develop the polio vaccine, understand the effects of radiation, cancer, viruses, and helped lead to advances in cloning and gene mapping. These cells came from one terminally ill woman, Henrietta Lack, who didn’t even know they had been taken from her until she was on her death bed. The author, Rebecca Skloot details the origin and use of the HeLa cell line in her book, “The Immortal Life of Henrietta lacks”. Henrietta was a black woman with a little more than that of an elementary education. She had never even taken a science class, so when she had to get treatment for her aggressive cancer she was lost, because she couldn’t understand the details of what the doctors …show more content…
How much information should doctors have to give their patients before a procedure takes place? It seems that when you go to a doctor that they should tell you about the disease you have, and how it will affect you, and how long you can live or the expected duration of treatment. However, this is coming from a white middle class girl in 2014. Looking back, Henrietta was a black woman born in 1920 and started seeking treatment for cervical cancer in 1951. This of course raises the issue of how poorly educated most blacks were, the role of white supremacism, and many other issues. Still, Deborah, who wanted to educate herself about her mother’s issues, would spend hours trying to decode one simple sentence from a book about science. So what does that tell you? Should the doctors have to break down an idea or condition to simple enough terms that a fifth grader can understand them? What is the extent of their duty to get informed consent? It seems to me that the patient should be informed about everything - about what disease they have, what the treatment is, what symptoms they may already have and what could happen if they refuse treatment or decided to not follow up. This should be done regardless of any boundaries, the doctor or nurse needs to go out of their way to make sure that people understand what they are doing to …show more content…
The participants were given free health exams, free meals, and burial insurance. The catch was that none of the subjects knew that they had syphilis, and many of them were not given proper treatment for the syphilis. These subjects were not given any treatment because they had no use to the doctors until they were dead so that they could then perform autopsies and then develop a cure from the information that they found. This is probably the most disgraceful thing that you could ever do. How can doctors be okay with leaving people to die, without even telling them why or not even telling them they are sick? This is the foundation for federal laws now, days, because while doctors and scientists took the Hippocratic Oath, this does not mean that they had to follow it by law and practice it. Leaving the doctors up to their own devices, and following every whim they have so if you were given a chance to make millions of dollars or would be able to change the face of medicine and the consequences were that you might have to tell a patient about something and risk them saying no. That is mighty tempting for many people and most doctors and scientists, especially when there was no accountability for them to treat patients right, and informing them of what they were

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Henrietta Lacks Ethical debates and dilemmas are common in healthcare today. The Henrietta Lacks story was no exception. Her cells were taken without her knowledge and used to form a HeLa cell line, which has been used extensively in medical research (Arts & Entertainment, {A & E}, 2017). The purpose of this paper is to inform others about the Henrietta Lacks story and how ethical issues are relevant to this case.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    While she was slowly dying researches were using her cells nicknamed “HeLa cells” to make several breakthroughs in medicine, including finding a vaccine for polio, cloning, and gene mapping. In Chapter 13 the widespread use of the cells were explained using this quote “The HeLa Factory…1951-1953 (set up as a massive operation to help stop polio; it would grow to produce trillions of HeLa cells each week; and it looks at the role and responsibility of African American workers at Tuskegee Institute for growing and distributing HeLa cells to fight polio). When she died the researchers also requested an autopsy to collect more of these “miracle cells”. In 1951 there were no laws governing the use of her cells without consent. To this day human tissues are still constantly collected and used for research without patient’s…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Henrietta Lacks was feeling sick 1952, she visited john Hopkins hospital for medical test. Doctors found out that she was suffering from cervical cancer. At that time a doctor name George Gey was working at the hospital, him and his colleagues were working in the lab trying to grow the first immortal human cell that could live outside the body and multiplies over time but they have been failing for years. While Henrietta was at the hospital some of her cells were taken without a consent and her tissue was going to change things when Mary, Gey assistant found out that Henrietta cell multiplied and she named it HeLa. The name HeLa comes from the first two initial of Henrietta Lacks first and last name.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    James Tanner The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks Timeline 1952 First immortal cells cultured. Collected from Henrietta's cervix. Named HeLa cells.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Henrietta Lacks Thesis

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Even after Henrietta had died, her cells were still alive. They were transported all over the world and became known as the HeLa cells. The HeLa cells led to improvements in medicine such as vacines for polio and HPV and development of a clause that claimed that any personnel of a hospital has to have permission from the patient or the relatives of the patient to take any cells, blood, or tissue from the patient. While private labs were making millions off of Henrietta's cells, her relatives knew nothing of them for 20 years and they never received any money. Henrietta Lacks is a remarkable person whose cells have completely changed the path of science and medicine.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When trying to understand the HeLa cells impact, it is important to realize that Henrietta’s cells were looked as more as a science…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Henrietta’s cells currently all over the world in laboratories being used to discover new technologies that will save even more lives. Scientists and researchers attempted to measure the amount of HeLa cells around the world, but the amount was always unimaginable and unbelievable. One researcher suggested the nearly massless individual cells would combine to “weigh for than 50 million metric tons- an inconceivable number” (Skloot 2). Another researcher estimated that “if you could lay all HeLa cells ever grown end-to-end,…

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Essay On Henrietta Lacks

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Her story, the medical breakthroughs made possible by researchers using HeLa cells, and the issues raised by their use are the subject of The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, by Rebecca Skloot”. Not many people knew about Henrietta as a person or her story, most people knew her because of HeLa and her cells. Her kids were always having people talk to them about her cells, they never asked for her story they couldn’t trust a lot of people because of it, so when Rebecca asked her Henrietta’s story they were not very open to trusting her at…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Henrietta Lacks was a poor African American woman living as a tobacco farmer in Baltimore. She went to the hospital John Hopkins after feeling that “I got a knot on my womb,” (Skloot, 13). Upon further examination, it was determined that she had stage 1 cervical cancer after Dr. Jones, a gynecologist, found an “eroded, hard mass about the size of a nickel” on her cervix (Skloot, 17). Throughout the course of her treatment, Dr. Howard Jones and Dr. George Gey took a sample of her cervical tumor tissue to take a closer look at her cells. It was in the laboratory that her cells, to be named HeLa based on standard naming procedure of the first two letters of the first and last name in place at the time, would create the first human immortal cell line.…

    • 2070 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Henrietta Lacks Equality

    • 1884 Words
    • 8 Pages

    HeLa cells are the “one of the most important things to ever happen in medicine” (Skloot, 2010). Henrietta’s biopsy aided in the development of the polio vaccine, standard culture mediums, cell cloning, as well as identifying human chromosomes which led to genetic research on Down Syndrome, Klinefelter Syndrome and Turner Syndrome (Skloot, 2010). Scientists were able to use HeLa cells to discover how radiation, nuclear bombs, and extreme gravity all effect humans (Skloot, 2010). HeLa cells were also able to replace animals in some studies of cosmetics and pharmaceuticals (Skloot, 2010). Regardless of the disputes on how the cells were obtained, a consequentialist would view the advancement in science HeLa cells has provided, and secondarily all of the lives she has improved, as reason enough to consider the removal of Henrietta Lacks’ tumor…

    • 1884 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks Elie Wiesel is quoted saying, “We must not see any person as an abstraction. Instead, we must see in every person a universe with its own secrets, with its own treasures, with its own sources of anguish, and with some measure of triumph.” The story of Henrietta Lacks, or “HeLa” as she is most commonly known, is a story of how one woman changed history so much and yet she has very little recognition. The reason Henrietta Lacks is not a household name is because the mainstream media and the scientific community overall does not know the person behind the cells, they only know what her cells have done to benefit them. Elie Wiesel mentions in the first part of his quote, “We must not see any person as…

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The basic patient consent form informs patients on their rights but not adequately or understandable. Informed consent definition is, other than emergencies a doctor must obtain a patient agreement before any course of treatment. Doctors are required to tell the patient anything that might change their decision from…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On February 8th of 1951, the immortality of HeLa cells was discovered. Such breakthrough caused an outburst in scientific development and the release of ways to cure millions of diseases, including, but not limited to, polio, cancer, leukemia, and hemophilia. Following this further, Rebecca Skloot is able to describe the person behind the HeLa cells and the interminable process that she had to go through in order to attain enough information to write about Henrietta Lacks and her immortal cells. Skloot’s utilization of rhetorical strategies – the use of ethos, logos, and pathos – effectively engages and retains the reader in the life experience of not only Henrietta and her surroundings, but also in Skloot’s research journey on the lookout for unpublicized but highly valuable information. Skloot strived on finding and publicizing Henrietta Lacks’ life story, including those small details that not even her children had heard of before.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Lacks was the perfect defenseless target because she simply did not understand what was occurring therefore she could not question what the doctors were doing to her. Ultimately Henrietta died from cervix cancer, however her cells that were taken from her did not die. They became known as HeLa cells and earned doctors billions of dollars without her family even aware that she was such an important person in science. After Henrietta Lacks died, doctors began to narrow in on her family to discover more about HeLa…

    • 1566 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks is the story of a lower class, poor tobacco farmer, Henrietta Lacks who unknowingly has helped millions of people, after her death. Henrietta Lacks had discovered that a small “knot” in her stomach area, was actually cervical cancer, but the novel does not focus on her cancer, rather it focuses on her life, death, the issues her family faced with the medical field, and how her cells have saved the lives of millions of people. This novel is split into three individual sections, Life, Death, and Immortality, which all cover different aspects of Henrietta’s story. The first and second parts of this novel, Life and Death, are pretty similar to the novels and stories that we have read in class, especially Beloved.…

    • 1546 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics