For example, the raven perches on a bust of Pallas, another name for Greek goddess of wisdom Athena. The man asks what the raven’s name is “on the Night’s Plutonian shore”, alluding to another ancient god, the Roman deity Pluto, who guards the underworld. The man also references Jeremiah 8:22, when he asks if there is balm in Gilead. According to the verse, the Balm of Gilead is a medicine that traditionally heals all wounds (Jeremiah 8:22). Used in this sense, the man is asking if there is any hope to escape his grief. By using these allusions, Poe adds to the mood of the poem. By having the raven, and grief, perch on top of Athena, Poe slyly acknowledges that all the knowledge in the world cannot ease the pain of death. Because the dead traditionally go to the underworld, Pluto’s namecheck underlines the presence of death. As a result of careful allusion, Edgar Poe adds to the undertones of the poem, giving it layers and
For example, the raven perches on a bust of Pallas, another name for Greek goddess of wisdom Athena. The man asks what the raven’s name is “on the Night’s Plutonian shore”, alluding to another ancient god, the Roman deity Pluto, who guards the underworld. The man also references Jeremiah 8:22, when he asks if there is balm in Gilead. According to the verse, the Balm of Gilead is a medicine that traditionally heals all wounds (Jeremiah 8:22). Used in this sense, the man is asking if there is any hope to escape his grief. By using these allusions, Poe adds to the mood of the poem. By having the raven, and grief, perch on top of Athena, Poe slyly acknowledges that all the knowledge in the world cannot ease the pain of death. Because the dead traditionally go to the underworld, Pluto’s namecheck underlines the presence of death. As a result of careful allusion, Edgar Poe adds to the undertones of the poem, giving it layers and