Summary: Defense Bonds After Pearl Harbor

Improved Essays
Following Pearl Harbor the United States Government formally acknowledged war with Japan, and along with a new war, there was a new army with new technology to be funded and made. One of the most prominent themes in posters all across America at the time was 'War Bonds', which were known as 'Defense Bonds' before Pearl Harbor. The idea was simple, convince the masses to buy into war bonds, a loan from the government, and they would fund the war costs. Two main factors were marketed in posters; the people investing would be acting patriotically, by supporting the troops, and they were guaranteed to be paid back, with interest, after the war. Over 130 billion dollars in bonds were sold to the public, by radio stations, school teachers and through a special payroll reduction that turned part of a paycheck directly into war bonds. Individuals and families bought 36 billion dollars and bonds, while children alone donated 1 billion to the war effort3. …show more content…
This was done with powerful themes, Womanpower, as all of the women in the country were still at home, and 'Victory Gardens'. When the men left to fight in the pacific and in Europe, they left their jobs behind. At the time it was unheard of for a woman to work in a position that was considered a "man's job", such as factory work or a job that required heavy lifting. So when the men left, there was no one left in the industrious districts to make weapons and technology for the war. The government noticed that the women were sitting idly by at their homes, and decided to persuade them to work in factories and fill in for the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Congress held meeting. Humphrey broke away from the stance that everyone took and stated, “Well, we have been carrying on some operations in that area, and we’ve been having some covert operations where we have been going in and knocking out roads and petroleum things, and so forth.” The statement from Humphrey went against what the administration tried to do in the meeting, “President Johnson, Robert McNamara, and Secretary of State Dean Rusk were all trying to convince Congress and the American public that the North Vietnamese attacks were unprovoked…” The Gulf of Tonkin started to become something of a mess because of the fact that Humphrey talked about the war plans. American officials who knew of the actual events of those two nights…

    • 2190 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The working conditions for the women in the factory was something that would not be seen today in an American factory. The women had to work in extreme conditions, if the weather was hot that day the factory would too be just as hot and it…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ww1 Unit 2 Research Paper

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As more men were being called on to participate and fight in the war, women stepped up to produce the heavy machinery needed for the war and home to keep the country running. Women learned and did well at men-dominated trades like welding, riveting, and engine repair. Women were an integral role for a victory in the war as they were needed for the production and supply of goods to the troops fighting overseas. It was during this time that women disproved the notion that women were incapable of manual and technical labor. The main reason I left a domestic job to be a part of the factory was based on the fact that wages in munition plants and airplane factories were higher.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pearl Harbor Dbq Essay

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages

    To many American citizens, entering the war was considered to be nothing to worry about and seemingly in the distant future, since the United States had just recently ended the Great Depression. However, when the U.S. was pulled into the war, World War II, First of all, many Americans wanted to avoid the conflict happening in Europe prior to 1941, due to the fact that the United States had just gotten out of the Great Depression. Most knew that getting involved would potentially harm the economy once again by spending money on warfare, hence jeopardizing recovery; which is why 25% of United States citizens believed that they should not give aid to either Germany or Britain (Doc 1). However, attitudes quickly shifted once the Japanese launched…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many innovations that helped America be successful in WWII: bombers, radio, women working on the homefront, etc. However, a less known but still very important innovation was the creation of war bonds. During WWII, war bonds were created/advertised, used to produce war supplies, and then paid back after the war. War bonds existed before WWII, but it was Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau Jr. who began planning a defense bond program for the United States. He recruited political scientist Peter Odegard to help him create a program.…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    From Pearl Harbor to V-J Day by D. Clayton James and Anne Sharp Wells, Published January 1, 1995 Ivan R. Dee Publisher. 216 pages. The second world war was histories largest war in numbers of nations and soldiers, allotting to over sixty million total deaths and over four hundred thousand American Deaths. In the novel From Pearl Harbor to V-J Day, D. Clayton James and Anne Sharp Wells tell the story of how America got pulled into World War II, the conflicts that America faced during World War II, and the obstacles that America overcame to help the rest of the world defeat German, Italian, and Japanese axis. The novel explains how Important of a role the United States of America plaid in World War II and how the United States and there allies Defeated the Germans, Italians, and the Japanese.…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War II is considered to be one of the most significant event in world history. It was a phenomenon that destroyed countries, families, and lives yet simultaneously brought people together to combat a world wide evil. Countries such as the United States invested heavily on the resolution of the war, by sending thousands of it 's own men into battle. By doing so, the United States faced a problem. The factories were left abounded because of the lack of laborers to produce the heavy machinery used at the war front.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bonus March Essay

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One dollar and 25 cents for each day overseas and a dollar a day in the United States was the money owed to the war heroes who sacrificed their lives to protect the geat people of America. The average owed per person was about $700.00 to $1,000.00 which, in today’s money was 12,000…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People usually remember the American Revolution as an American win but women, African Americans, and Europeans also helped out. Women, African Americans, and Europeans played many significant roles throughout the American Revolution. Foremost, one group that played a huge role in the war were women. Even though women were in low positions in the social classes, they participated in many things.…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Roles Of World War II And Propaganda

    • 2391 Words
    • 10 Pages
    • 15 Works Cited

    Before movies in the theatres, newsreels were shown and most of these reels, during the war, persuaded people to help in the war attempt. The figure of Pearl Harbor is a picture of the Newsreel named Avenge December 7 (page 13). This is a piece of propaganda that tells people to take vengeance on the Japanese for their terrible attack on Pearl Harbor and it was broadcasted about one year after the attack. Avenge December 7 promotes people to buy bonds and stamps, so Americans can give their part to help gain a victory. The narrator of the film says, “Avenge December Seventh on to victory.…

    • 2391 Words
    • 10 Pages
    • 15 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women After Ww2

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A sudden shift in the workforce occurred during and after World War two. As the war gets worse, Americans and the government gets pressured to enter the war even after implementing isolationism but when the Japanese attack the Pearl Harbor everything changes from America 's perspective. It resulted to a dramatic change in the workforce especially when women took almost all responsibilities needed to be done in the society such as taking the jobs of their husband who just left for war. World War two affected many lives around the world but for most American women it benefited them and was sort of a favor because they got a chance to display their skills to society of what they are really made of and to what they can achieve being independent…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Morella) The government had war bonds beind issued, taxes raised, and even banks were buying bonds. Our outlook on the war was drastically changed after Pearl Harbor, this was mainly because we gave so much to the war. The mentality of the government took a whole 360 turn after this attack,. Everyone wanted to be ready for the next war and they wanted to be prepared to fight and do whatever it took for us to be safe from anyone wanting to attack us once more.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pearl Harbor Dbq

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Why did Japan attack Pearl Harbor? What did the united states do to provoke Japan? Knowing that the united states and Japan do not have a good relationship may have caused the attack on Pearl Harbor. “An old order . . .…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    There is a “single story” that men were the only real participants in the war because they were the ones that went off to battle. However, the women were not quietly sitting at home; their actions had a direct impact on the war effort and continuation. Three major occupations they had were fundraising for the war and troops, carrying on work on farms and plantations while their husbands were gone, and working outside the home for the war effort. In both the North and South, fundraising done by white women was necessary to support the Union and Confederate armies. In particular, the support of Southern women was crucial.…

    • 1922 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pat Barker’s novel Regeneration is a mixture factual and fictional writing in the sense that it takes scenarios from the real lives of characters like Seigfried Sassoon, Wilfred Owen, and Robert Graves as well as Dr. W. H. R. Rivers who treated both Sassoon and Owen at Craiglockhart war hospital. Barker is said to have consulted diaries, notes, publications and letters in order to create her characters. In Regeneration we see a clear divide between what would have been considered the standard gender roles of men and women and how The Great War had in some ways altered the way people behaved, such as with soldiers having to become more nurturing as they fought on the front lines and women gaining more of a financial freedom as they would have…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays