CJA-325
Jamel Scott
Most persons consider organized crime as expansive, multi-faceted and integrated within the societies in which it exists. While this is largely true, Tilly (1985) also reveals how organized crime arises in the same fashion as state-makers and its predecessor war-makers do. Accordingly, Manwaring’s (2007) contentions about organized crime as threats to national or transnational stability are valid. Yet, the ways that organized crime does this differs from the methods engaged by rebels or groups of disenchanted and disenfranchised people without access to protection from governments or justice through redress. Rather, organized crime groups form complex organizations mirroring …show more content…
What most people within dominant society would consider thriving might not seem even seem like living (Tilly, 1985, p. 173). Yet, the organized crime families and syndicates know firsthand what types of circumstances exist within the transition zones. They understand what it is like to be immigrants or to be overlooked or dismissed because one area instead of another or one speaks the language with an accent, etc. They also know that the Fourteenth Amendment and its “equal protection under the law” has been deemed inapplicable in most situations. Therefore, the persons living in these areas lack access to many dominant social institutions and real opportunities. Therein lays the …show more content…
A friend of a friend always knows someone in the organization and vice versa. Moreover, Tilly (1985) also states that state-makers and organized crime families and groups do something more than governments do (p. 173-175). They actually “value” the persons in the network or seem to do so because the relationship is important to both parties (p. 173). For this reason, the bond might be stronger than the relationship these persons have with the government or dominant social institutions (Carlie, 2002). If the persons enticed by the organized criminal activity as a pathway toward achieving the American Dream or a means of thriving actually had access to dominant social institutions and assistance that delivered results and realized justice, civil and social, then organized criminal activity such as racketeering would be greatly diminished (Carlie, 2002; Tilly, 1985, p.