Scottsboro Trials

Improved Essays
During the 1930s of when the novel To Kill a Mockingbird was written, there were a lot of historical events. The Great Depression was a huge influence on the novel. Harper Lee incorporated real life events in to her writing to make the novel impactful. The real life events used in the book were Jim Crow Laws, Mob Mentality, and Scottsboro Trails.
As of today the Jim Crow laws are not really affecting the community because racism was demolished in the late 1900s. The problem is at one point of American history the Jim Crow laws controlled the south. They were like the constitution in the south, everyone abided by these rules and if you did not follow them you were punished. In the 1930s “whites were superior to blacks in all important ways,
…show more content…
The way blacks were treated was unfair and cruel. They did not get fair trails and they had no equal rights in the south. The Scottsboro boys were an example of how bad blacks were treated. The court had no evidence that they raped the two women (Anderson). Instead they just assumed they did because they were black. During the trail one of the girls said that they were not actually raped and instead were just scarred of getting arrested. They were scarred because the girls who called rape were actually prostitutes. Even though one of the girls admitted that the rape did not actually happen; they still convicted the boys. Once the trail was over and the Scottsboro boys were convicted of rape, there was a mob that attacked the jail and lynched a few of the boys. This trail shows how blacks were actually treated and how racism was real in the south. Racism is a way for a certain group to show power over another group. “To have a hierarchy, there must be status differences between people” (Schaefer).

In conclusion, there were a lot of historical events such as the Jim Crow laws, mob mentality, and Scottsboro trials that occurred during the time period of To Kill a Mockingbird. The Great Depression had a huge affect on relationships between humans, community, and countries during the 1930s. Harper Lee did an amazing job of incorporating these events into her writing. This book was a terrific example on how difficult life was in the south during the 1930s, especially for

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Facts: Incident took place in a freight train traveling through Alabama with nine African American men, two white females, and seven white males. Throughout the ride, a fight broke out between the men. The two women on the train accused the African American men of sexually assaulting them. It was in Scottsboro that the men pleaded not guilty. On the day of the arraignment they were not appointed counsel.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On March 25, 1931, With the Great Depression gripping the nation after the stock-market crash of 1929, people hopped freight trains to travel from one city to the next in search of work. A group of whites and a group of blacks who are ages 13 to 19 and are later called ‘Scottsboro boys’ got in a fight on a train. The scottsboro boys were defending themselves and they kicked the white group off in Jackson County. Then, two women on the train, who were trying to avoid arrest, falsely accused nine black youths of raping them so the Scottsboro boys are arrested and assault and rape charges are added against all nine boys after accusations are made by Victoria Price and Ruby Bates. It was an inflammatory allegation in the Jim-Crow South, where…

    • 1647 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scottsboro Trails took place in the 1930’s and were very much unfair. We can see this through the original accusation. Police officers showed up to the train for the original call of a fight breaking out between two groups of black and white men (Anderson). While questioning people on the train, out of nowhere, two women accused the black men of raping them (Anderson). Actuations led to these young black men being arrested and put on trail.…

    • 217 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beginning in 1931, the first trial involving the Scottsboro Boys would become a vital part of a long string of events that would eventually cause national uproar.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Innocent Conviction The Scottsboro Boys Trial was one of the most controversial and shocking trials in American history. The Scottsboro Boys Trial was about nine African American boys who were accused for the sexual assault of two white young women, Ruby Bates and Victoria Price. The trial ended with the nine boys sentenced to prison and death. This trial showed how unjustly African Americans were treated. Though this wasn’t fair, it was how society ran back then.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jim Crow laws were meant to segregate black Americans, but looking at the bigger picture, how did the Jim Crow laws effect Americans? Jim Crow isn’t a man, but rather the name of certain laws that took place in America from 1877-1954. It started from the end of Reconstruction and began at the start of the Civil Rights movement. The laws were written to enforce racial segregation mainly in the South. Even though slavery was ended, the hate towards the African Americans was still firmly rested on a majority of the white American in America.…

    • 1958 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jim Crow Laws not only affected African Americans but also it was also against young people, females, mentally retarded people, anyone who was not Christian, and basically anyone who was not white. The Jim Crow Laws were laws of hatred and did not discriminate who the hate was directed towards. Even after slavery was abolished in 1865, most slaves did not go far. When the slaves were first abolished they didn’t know what to do because they didn’t know anything else. They also had no money at all or anywhere to go, just the clothes on their backs.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scottsboro Trial Essay

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The way that the Scottsboro trials were handled by the Alabama court system, and the repeated wrongful convictions of the defendants in the face of exonerating evidence, is a prime manifestation of the way that racism worked in the South of the Jim Crow era. Racism is possibly the biggest factor behind the accusation of rape and the mishandling of the case. At the same time however, class differences also provided a motive for some of the actions of the people involved in the case. Ruby Bates and Victoria Price may have found some motivation to accuse the boys to avoid being arrested as hoboes or prostitutes, but once the trials began they were treated better than they had ever been before, and their new, more comfortable life gave them…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scottsboro Case

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After Reconstruction capital punishment became a more popular in the United States, and it was not just against the poor or African Americans. Some court cases can define an era in time and solidify beliefs about the public and the people who are sentenced. Bartolomeo Vanzetti and Nicola Sacco “committed” a crime of robbery and murder and became sentenced in July 1921 and found guilty on all accounts. With the end of World War One came about a feeling of unrest in the United States, and most of this stemmed from the threat of communists and anarchists which caused a revolution in Russia in 1917, which struck fear in most Americans because of the potential of government overthrow. Sacco and Vanzetti were immigrants from Italy during the massive…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a novel set in the 1930’s in the fictional of Maycomb, Alabama. It mainly focuses on racial discrimination and social injustice in the South while being told through the perspective of an elementary school aged girl named Jean Louise Finch who goes by “Scout”. Scout is a very intriguing character as she is smart for her age, but lacks understanding of human nature. With a lawyer father that defends Blacks when Scout hears insults directed toward her father she gets into fights to deny that racism exists. As the book goes on Scout comes to acceptance that racism and evil exist which causes her to lose innocence.…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In her book, Harper Lee incorporated real-life occurrences into the plot. With these events, connections can be made to the Jim Crow laws, mob mentality, and the issue of racism in the time period of the 1930s.…

    • 2600 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The novel to Kill a Mockingbird is written by Harper Lee. It is set in the 1930s, in this time period the area had economical, racisim, and sexisim issues. This book was published in 1960, it is still read in taught across the nation. Students are able to make some modern connections to this novel and realize how the 1930s affect us now. The book is set to 1930s, in the 1930s racism was accepted by most of the white community.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Judgment Always Finds A Place To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is one of the most well known literary works out there today! The novel is set in a town named Maycomb in Alabama in the 1930’s, many of the themes and issues in the novel still affect people today. The novel is told by a young woman named Jean Louise ‘Scout’ Finch, who speaks the truth because of her little experience in the world. She tells an in-depth story about events that occurs in Maycomb. There are two main ideas in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird: the children’s urge to befriend a mysterious figure whose name is Arthur ‘Boo’ Radley, and a trial of…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee takes place in the 1930s in a fictional southern town in Alabama. Told through the eyes of 6 year old Scout Finch, you learn about her father, Atticus Finch, an attorney who tries to prove the innocence of a black man falsely accused of rape of a white girl; and about Boo Radley, a mysterious neighbor who saves Scout and her brother Jem from being killed. To Kill A Mockingbird includes themes such as racism, prejudice, and ____. Atticus Finch, Tom Robinson and Boo Radley are all victims of prejudice, but Maycomb begins to change in a positive way from prejudice.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inspired by Jim Crow Laws, Scottsboro Trial, and African American Church Burning American novelist Harper Lee wrote her book To Kill a Mockingbird to portray the injustices and discrimination black people faced back in the 1900s. Jim Crow Laws were laws that enforced racial segregation in the Southern United States, these laws meant that black people were required to attend…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays