Importance Of Segregation In The Civil Rights Movement

Improved Essays
Racial Segregation was a huge problem in the south during the 1960’s. African Americans were treated very differently then White Americans. Blacks and Whites had to be segregated in public bathrooms, public places, public transportations, public restrooms, and public restaurants. It was a very hard time for African Americans because they couldn’t get jobs and they weren’t treated right. A lot of times they were met with violence even though they were doing non-violent acts. On February 1st, 1960, four African Americans sat down at the lunch counter inside the Woolworth store to protest racial segregation. They will sit down quietly and wait to be served. There was no violence involved with this protest. Not did they know this event was one …show more content…
The sit-in helped integrate other facilities. The Greensboro sit-ins were the first move African Americans made to change racial segregation and it didn’t just influence southern states but states all over the U.S. Protest were spreading from state to state and cities to cities. African Americans were sick of getting treated like they were different people, it was time to stand up and make a change! Slowly but surely restaurants throughout the south began to abandon their policies of segregation. Seeing the efforts of the students, the civil rights movement leaders put out a boycott on the Woolworth chain of business. This eventually led them to change their segregation policy. On July 25th the black employees at the Greensboro’s Woolworth were the first to be served. Every Woolworth was desegregated because of this and it allowed blacks and whites both to be served at the counter. On that day, the battle was finally won. The goal they tried to achieve was accomplished and restaurants, bathrooms, public transportation and many things were starting to become non-segregated. It was a major victory and was a good step to change America

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Ella Baker Research Paper

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The lunch counter stools were reserved for whites while blacks were forced to eat while standing. Four African American students decided to sit at the counter even though they were refused service. This was the start of a sit-in protest. Over the span of a couple days students from different schools participated in this protest. Baker wanted to help these students, so she left the SCLC and formed a new committee.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This development kept going from around 1955 to 1968. Its objectives were to annul racial segregation in numerous territories including open transportation, business, voting, and instruction. Peaceful dissents and common insubordination amid this time brought on numerous emergency circumstances where the administration needed to make a move. These demonstrated the disparities and foul play that was occurring to Blacks. The dissents were finished with sit-ins, walks, and blacklists.…

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over time more Americans became involved in the protests as they saw it was a just cause. Some of the acts of civil disobedience included the bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama, the sit-ins at all white lunch counters in Greensboro, North Carolina and Nashville, Tennessee, peaceful marches such as the Selma to Montgomery march in 1965 and Birmingham children’s crusade. The civil rights movement…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This peaceful form of protest opened the minds of many people to the harm slavery causes. There was no cause for violence to send a message. Just a few years later violence over the same topic of slavery breaks out in the Civil War, and the problems of America…

    • 217 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. once said ,“Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that.” A quote spoken in the 1950’s, consisting of many different meanings can be looked at in multiple ways. To me, it means that fighting can’t solve every problem, even if it is faster and the simple way out. Some writing pieces that can relate with this statement are gun violence in the United States, Night by Elie Wiesel, and the history of segregation and racism in the United States.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 1950s the United States was very segregated even though there was no longer slavery the separation between the two races was still very great. In the south there were laws that did not allow for white and blacks to use the same accommodations, such as water fountains and restrooms in public places. Even though the North did not have these same laws it still suffered from de-facto segregation. For example, several new suburbs created in the 1950s were predominately white due to blacks not being able to afford to live there, resulting in the de-facto segregation.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    And although many business didn’t immediately desegregate, many places eventually conformed to the requests of the protesters. Some locations closed their doors altogether but by the end of February, in most places white and blacks were eating at the same counters across the nation. Within a month the Sit-ins proved to be one of the most effective means of desegregation, especially one without the use of legal action.(source…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Jim Crow Boycotts Essay

    • 2493 Words
    • 10 Pages

    They boycotted the streetcar lines in over twenty-five cities in every state and the boycotts would last as long as two or three years. The result of these boycotts ended with transit companies losing money and causing a temporary suspension on the Jim Crow laws. Railroads in Massachusetts and schools in Boston eliminated Jim Crow before the Civil war. Blacks would rather walk to get to their destinations than to get on the segregated streetcars, they didn’t go any place where it was segregated because they had their pride. Even though the boycotts and protests gave blacks pride, it didn’t change the attitudes the whites had toward them nor did it stop Jim Crow laws from continuing.…

    • 2493 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq March On Washington

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It helped create a new understanding of racial injustice. Bringing together people from around the country, it brought experiences from far corners of the United States to share their run-in with discrimination and racism. By bringing activists from all over the United States together, each telling their own story of discrimination in various aspects, it became difficult for politicians to mark segregation as a southern problem. The experiences and clear state-sponsored racism that people were able to articulate, and the hundreds of thousands of people that converged on Washington D.C., eager to make their voice heard, eager to make a change, helped make the March on Washington…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    During the Jim Crow era, the segregation was very deeply rooted. The African American people weren’t allowed to drink out of the same water fountains. Instead, they had to drink the runoff from the white person's water fountain. The schoolhouses were divided and a black person could not enter the classroom if a white student was still in it. Interracial marriage was illegal and if somebody gave them a marriage license they could be fined up to $500.…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine not being able to do the things you wanted to like voting or going to a certain restaurant because you have one small difference. You’re skin color, something so little that determined your way of life. Many of the black people who lived during the 1960’s faced this struggle. They were told from the time that they were young, that white’s were superior and that they had to follow certain rules to make sure they weren’t disobeying the white people of society. These rules were called Jim Crow Laws and governed everything from where black and white people could eat, where they could sit, and the buildings they could go to school in.…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Civil Rights Movement

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Through targeting the worst cases of injustices and discrimination, the members of the movement created media attention and made more people aware of the gross disrespect and prejudices African-Americans faced. They were extremely disciplined in using nonviolent direct action to protest in order to gain the moral high ground. This made the protesters look innocent and helpless, these acts affect the whole society and economy. Through boycotting public busses and getting arrested for sit-ins and marching in the streets peacefully the government was pressured into acting. For example, in Birmingham, Alabama police used high-pressure water hoses and police attack dogs on children and adult protesters.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Jim Crow Act

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    African Americans were to be relocated to their own buses, schools, housing, restaurants, barbers, hospitals, etc. If African Americans decided to use anything of the whites that was at their own risk of the possibility of being terminated. African Americans could not walk down the street without being reminded that they were seen as inferior to the white man. These segregational acts were legal, and were completely acceptable within the United…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Racism, which is bad enough, led to things much worse for African Americans. “Along with restrictions on voting rights and laws to segregate society, white violence against African Americans increased. Many African Americans were lynched because they were suspected of committing crimes,” (Appleby et all, 520). Even if African Americans were innocent, they were killed because many were not allowed to go on trial.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Board of Education, the ruling was merely a check against the majority to protect the rights of minorities. Majority rule is important in a democracy; yet when the majority infringes on rights of minorities, the power of the majority must be diminished in order for society to maintain justice. In Brown, it was noted that, “The plaintiffs contend that segregated public schools are not ‘equal’ and cannot be made ‘equal’ and that hence they are deprive of the equal protection of the laws” (188). It was disclosed that separate educational facilities were unequal and unjust, and thus it may hinder a child from gaining the educational rights he deserves and “to separate…generates a feeling of inferiority as their status in the community that may affect their hearts and minds in a way unlikely ever to be undone” (189). Segregation prevented minorities from gaining the equal rights they deserved and thus, it was important for them to achieve justice through Brown.…

    • 1346 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Superior Essays