Penal Servitude In Prisons

Improved Essays
felon or ‘m’ for murder”. This benefit could only be used once. (https://www.oldbaileyonline.org/static/Punishment.jsp#branding)
Gibbeting abolished 1834. Once the convict was hung the offender could endure more humiliation after death by placing the body after being hung in a metal cage which is then hung up and nails hammered through the joints of the body in order for it not to be pulled down by the convict’s relatives, for everyone to see as a deterrence. (http://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/the-incredibly-disturbing-medieval-practice-of-gibbeting)
The prison hulks, offenders were placed on these floating ship prisons whilst awaiting trial as a type of emergency accommodation, due to the overcrowding of local prisons. The hulks were unsanitary
…show more content…
The meaning of penal servitude is ‘serving a sentence that is meant to punish the prisoner’ (http://vcp.e2bn.org/justice/page11360-types-of-punishment-transportation-and-penal-servitude.html) The convicts serving penal servitude, usually worked on public works and they were sentenced to a minimum of 3 years to life, and were the most serious of offenders. This sentence could be implemented for convicts who had been given 14 years or less transportation and it could also be given to convicts given 14 plus years. Those sentenced for transportation up to 7 years could as an alternative serve 4 years’ penal servitude. (http://vcp.e2bn.org/justice/page11360-types-of-punishment-transportation-and-penal-servitude.html). Generally, the convict would serve two thirds of the sentence and then the rest of the sentence on a licence, ’Ticket to leave’ similar to what we have today. However, the convict would have to pass a number of measures before this was allowed. For example, they would have to be well behaved, no mixing with other people of bad character and reporting to their local police station, otherwise they could be sent back to convict prison to serve the remainder of their sentence. (Victorian prison lives p

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Billy Blue Research Paper

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The convicts were restrained in chains but were sometimes allowed up on deck for fresh air and exercise. By 1801 surgeons were employed to travel on the convict ships to make the voyages more successful which led to fewer deaths. By then…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In this section of his book “Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison”, Michel Foucault describes the panopticon. This is an architectural design used in many prison systems. There is a central tower surrounding by a ring-shaped building divided into cells. Each cell has two windows, one facing the tower and the other on the outer side.…

    • 58 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the PBS film Prison State, filmmakers follow the lives of four individuals throughout incarceration in the Kentucky Criminal Justice system, as well as efforts made to reform the system and the effect on inmates. They also studied the impact of criminalization of Juveniles for minor crimes, and the incarceration of the mentally ill and drug addicted. Among the many staggering statistics revealed on the Kentucky Criminal Justice System in the film, was the amount spent on housing the growing inmate population. According to the film, the state of Kentucky’s spending jumped by 220%, about half a billion dollars, in housing inmates between 1999 and 2010.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the past, during the 11th century, there wasn’t much need for a detainment facility because people were trusted as result of their connectedness to the church, community and fellow people which was made possible because of the small nature of societies. As societies started to grow, so did the methods of managing them, one of those being vagrancy laws. In 1349, the first vagrancy law (offense of persons who are without visible means of support or domicile while able to work) was passed in England. Early vagrancy laws made it a crime to give alms, money or food, to individuals who were unemployed but able bodied. As the population started to increase, so did industrialization which required an excess of labor needs.…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prisons all over the country are starting to feel the pressure now more than ever. Why? Primarily, because prisons are becoming overcrowded with inmates. Many of whom are people of color. This is happening primarily because of the profit many corporations gain from high incarceration rates.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The whipping post was where criminals were usually put…

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Slavery In Prisons

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The reason behind the strike is the 45th anniversary of the Attica prison uprising. Which started on the iconic day of September 9th. This movement was started by the End Prison Slavery in Texas movement. They saw how the prisoners were sick and tired of being exploited, degraded, and even dehumanized change had to be done.…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These are some of the reasons I have found why there should be an act and take action upon prison reformation rather than just looking at it as a reformation for improvements and a movement for prisons. This has effect to people even outside of prison, criminal or not, every individual has a part of this, because everything has been explained and supported by evidence using other resources and from federal government. And this doesn’t just happen here in the US, in other countries as well who struggle with the same problems, these situations are nationwide. “We cannot ignore the problems that we have, but we can’t stop running the race, that’s how you win the race, that’s how you fix a broken system. That’s how you change a country.…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cage hanging or gibbetting was only done in medieval Europe, in fact it is actually found hanging in Europe's cities and towns it has bee Europe's landscape till 18th century till 21st century the cage would be either made out of wood or iron this was served as a simple punishment to starve the criminals to death or sometimes they will face elements but this punishment would only be done if you caused thievery.…

    • 74 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Confinement In Prisons

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Homeland and Governmental affairs committee goes over several issues that are brought up when they review the federal prison system. In the panel of witnesses there were two who of which were incarcerated at one point in their life; however, both were non-violent. Solitary confinement is a major topic of discussion, and deciding whether it is constitutionally right; furthermore, whether it should still be practiced in today’s prison systems. Some of the criminal’s felonies may not be as severe as their sentence makes them out to be; subsequently, many should be granted compassionate release, depending on behavior and other circumstances such as mental health. Lastly the population of Americans in prisons is the largest it has ever been and still rising; consequently, prisons are costing our nation’s tax payers billions of dollars annually.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prisoner Release System

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ask anyone about what they think about a former convict and you will likely get a short list of attributes and issues that don’t paint a very positive light. People make mistakes and are expected to make up for those mistakes. Some do and some don’t. This paper will discuss the current prisoner release system, the short comings and ways to help remedy those roadblocks to produce active citizens that are a productive member in their communities. First, where and why the modern prison system was established and how it has changed over time.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite solitary confinement being widely accepted and practiced among most of the prisons in the United States, there are several Supreme Court case precedents that help prove the use of this punishment is unconstitutional. In the Supreme Court case Trop v. Dulles, 356 U.S. 86 (1958), U.S. Army private Albert Trop escaped from his punishment in a military stockade for a disciplinary violation. Even though he decided to go back he was still court martialed for his actions, and as a result he had his United States citizenship revoked. He brought his case to the Supreme Court, “After failing to get a declaratory judgement that he was a U.S. citizen, from both a district and the Second Circuit Court of Appeals” (TROP v. DULLES. The Oyez Project…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There is a humanitarian crisis happening in the United States right now and it is getting no coverage. Hundreds of thousands of people, some as young as 14, are having their rights and freedoms stripped away, and in some cases in no fault of their own. These people are then forced into places around the county where they are surrounded by violent people who will take advantage of them at every turn. If they ever get to leave those places they will on average leave with a damaged psyche and a bleak future. This is the United States prison system and it is broken.…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Pressing for Prison Reform The prison system is just as corrupt as the prisoners inside them. We live in a world where it is deemed acceptable to punish a criminal by taking away their humanity, and only release them when they find it themselves. We must reform the flawed prison system; only then can we correct the criminal way of life. Today, it is not uncommon to hear intrusive and abhorrent events that happen behind bars, including excessive violence, sexual harassment, health violations, and misconduct of legal power.…

    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I think the severity of the crime determines the punishment. In most cases people will go to a mental illness facility if they have already been pre-diagnosed prior to committing the crime. Some prisons actually have a mental health component within the prisons. I think the criminals will have to get their mental health treatment under control and then go to prison. For an example; just be a kid is riding in a wheel chair doesn't mean you can't attend classes that are being held on the 5th floor; kids in wheel chair have to use the resources provided and no excuses are to be made.…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays

Related Topics