Similarities And Differences Between Oedipus And Kreon

Superior Essays
Oedipus in Sophocles’ tragedy Oedipus the King and Kreon in Sophocles’ tragedy Antigone are two kings of the same city, Thebes. These two main characters rule the city in two different periods with different needs. Oedipus has to face the plague that is weakening Thebes. Kreon, on the other hand, has to deal with the issues of the city right after Oedipus’s departure. Despite their completely different ways of leading, Oedipus impulsive and emotional, Kreon more calm and logical, both of them try their best to protect the kingdom, and take responsibilities for previous mistakes. It is important to understand that, consequentially to their mistakes, the two kings, Oedipus in Sophocles’ tragedy Oedipus the King and Kreon in Sophocles’ tragedy Antigone, remain alone without a family and cannot do anything else besides accepting their tragic ends.
The first big difference between the two leaders is the way in which they start to rule Thebes. Oedipus is traveling and finds himself in front of the Sphinx, a creature part human, part lion. The Sphinx eats every traveler who cannot solve her riddle. When
…show more content…
Just as like his brother in law, Kreon does not follow in time the advice of Tiresias to bury the body of Polyneikes, in order for him to not being punished by the gods. Before this episode, Kreon has an important dialog with his son Haimon, who tries to change his father’s mind about the sentence of Antigone, future bride of Haimon. However, the king is still on the opinion in which the woman must die, cruelly, “at once in his presence. Let him watch, this bridegroom, as she’s killed beside him” (Antigone, 767). This strong response is given to understand the importance of following the rules which is mandatory for Kreon. He does not even forgive a family member, a sign of responsibility towards Thebes’s kingdom and equality among all

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    To begin with, there are two tragic hero in the play. One is Antigone and the other one is Creon. Antigone is the daughter and sister of Oedipus. Creon is the king, so he is more powerful and control the city of Thebes and the people. Crean is Antigone’s uncle.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A law was set by King Creon, the ruler of Thebes, that no one was allowed to bury the deceased Polyneices - a “traitor” of the land. If done so, the criminal was to be punished through the consequence of execution. Polyneices is the brother of both Ismene and Antigone. Despite Ismene’s warnings to her sister to not carry out this…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antigone Vs Kreon Analysis

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The ending of the tragedy results in Antigone losing her life, while Kreon loses his son and wife. Thus, they both compete for the audience’s remorse; however, the competition for remorse is the audience’s final test to see which argument was correct regarding the burial of Polynieces. If Kreon had won the audience’s sympathy it would show that he was correct that the traitor Polynieces should not be buried, because he broke the laws of man. However, since the audience feels more for Antigone it is her belief that the laws of gods are more important than the laws of men which proves triumphant. Thus, it is through the juxtaposition of Antigone and Kreon that Sophocles reveal that it is more important to follow one’s moral beliefs when they are compromised by the laws of…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    By comparing “violence to the law” with giving “commands to those who are in power,” Kreon’s outlook that these two actions deserve equal punishment reveals Sophocles’ idea that justice serves the king absolutely. By focusing on the city and its leader, Sophocles finds justice due to personal interests falls behind what is best for the public. By stating “in just things and the opposite,” Kreon makes it clear that regardless of whether an action is just or not, if it is not going to benefit the city, mostly in regards to benefitting the king himself, then the action is…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although the title may appear misleading, Kreon is the real tragic hero of Antigone by Sophocles’ due to his hubris and self-inflicted downfall. Though the limited interactions with Antigone throughout the play shows evidence of her being the tragic hero, such as being entombed for burying her outcast brother, Kreon is, because after he entombs Antigone, his wife and son commit suicide as a result from his actions. Kreon's hamartia can be seen consistently in the play through his selfishness and arrogance, which lends a hand to his ultimate downfall in the end of the play. In lines 352-402 Kreon is doubting Koryphaios, going against his word to take his advice and is very rude to Sentry for only speaking.…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The German philosopher Hegel construed the play “Antigone” as “the tragic collision of right against right, with both sides equally justified.” This play was written by Sophocles, a Greek playwright, around 441 BC and gives us insight into his mindset on society and culture. The central conflict rises from the clash of the main character, Antigone, and her uncle, King Creon, over the role of man’s laws and god’s laws in society. Antigone’s two brothers Polyneices and Eteocles had slain each other in battle over the throne. King Creon, who was loyal to Eteocles, rendered Polyneices a traitor and decreed that his body shall not receive a burial.…

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history audiences have been drawn to stories of tragedy. The plays Oedipus the King by Sophocles and Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller are considered to be the greatest fictional tragedies of their time. While Oedipus the King and Death of a Salesman are very different tragedies, it’s amazing that even with 2,400 years separating them, these plays manage to have many similarities and differences in their stories. Oedipus the King was written around 420 BC by Sophocles which was considered to be the most successful writer of Greek tragedies for his time. The main character in Oedipus the King is Oedipus; he was the noble and respectable King of Thebes.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Divine Sacrifice Although it is believed that ancient Greeks did not practice human sacrifice, the concept itself occupied a large space of Greek drama, which raises questions about its meaning(s), function(s), and how it has contributed to the human-deity relationship in Greek Drama. Human sacrifice, as a thematic frame, is common within the works of the three Greek tragedians, who employ it as a mean to create a dilemma in their plays, add a layer of meaningful depth to the human death, and/or to stage a tragedy that invokes pity and provokes conclusions. As Wilkins noted, human sacrifice, in the works of Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, is, more often than not, related to the gods within Greek mythology—it is a call that comes…

    • 2209 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Pride Quotes

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the Oedipus the King by Sophocles, Oedipus is the king of Thebes and he is well known as a person who solves the most famous riddle from sphinx that answers are a human. In the play, Oedipus is a compelling character that is usually considered to be a good and have stronger ego and power than others. The play begins with the plague in the city of Thebes. Oedipus starts to solve the problem to get a prophecy from Apollo at city of Delphi. From the prophecy, he hears that he needs to find the murderer of a king before Oedipus which is Laius.…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oedipus Rex by Sophocles is a work heavily focused on justice. Oedipus, as the king of Thebes, discovers that the only way he can save his beloved city and its people from a rampant plague is to seek and accordingly punish his predecessor’s killer. Oedipus is determined to find justice for the city by harshly punishing the murderer, which he is successful in, but he in turn is penalized with harsh and irreversible consequences. The most pronounce theme in the play is that human beings are relatively powerless before fate and the gods. Although Oedipus tries his entire life to do what is right, by running away from home to save his adopted parents, killing the sphinx, and chasing a murderer, he ultimately faces a horrible end caused by his…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus has a lot of character traits like anger, haste and truthfulness are really shown during his down fall as a man who knows nothing but later realizes he is the cause of the plague on Thebes by the end of the play. While the onion layer of the harmartia start to unfold Oedipus anger to really come full force and start to call everybody to palace to discover the truth. Sophocles in generally express concern through protagonist in Oedipus the King. Oedipus anger and arrogance leads him to a lot of red flag and more. Which cause dissatisfaction in all men such as Creon in the chorus.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    She will not allow Kreon to decide her fate so she chooses it for herself. She wants to die and be with her brother, if Kreon doesn’t believe her brother is worthy of…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The endings of how they dealt with their own downfall differed greatly; the protagonist in both Sophocles’ Oedipus the King and Shakespeare’s Othello had fatal flaws; Oedipus had his arrogance of fate and Othello had jealousy of self-inflicted ideas of importance. The time periods for the two plays took place around 1,800 years apart. Sophocles’ Oedipus…

    • 1649 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Great rulers only come once in Greek lifetime. Oedipus and Creon were both good rulers for Thebes, yet at the same time were men tragic of ill created fates and downfall. Oedipus was swift with action and had courage that could last a life time, while Creon was simplistic in nature and had a good head on his shoulders. Both kings, however had character flaws of stubbornness, as one tried to change and outrun his fate, while the other could not see past his nose, unable to make the right changes at the right time. As both were unable to change their ways in time, it led to the end of their legacies, one with death, and another with a life of loneliness.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely” said historian Lord Acton. In Sophocles’ Antigone, Oedipus the King of Thebes has newly departed after disgracing his people, and his successors to the throne Polynices and Eteocles have died in battle, leaving his brother Creon to inherit his throne. From the beginning, Creon uses his newfound power to impose excessive punishments against not only the innocent people of Thebes, but also his family. As a result, the people of Thebes recognize this abuse of power and express their fears through not only the chorus but also his son, whom he both chooses to disregard. Finally, Creon not only abuses the people of Thebes with his power, but also uses it to offend the Gods by intentionally breaking their divine laws.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics