Native Son Dehumanization

Improved Essays
In this world, the impacts of a society directly correspond with personalities. In Richard Wright’s novel Native Son, society has a blatant impact on the thoughts, and actions of Bigger Thomas. Bigger, a young black man living through modern segregation, struggles with the newly found responsibilities of adulthood. As Bigger struggles, societal impacts cause a series of disastrous events. Throughout the novel, society’s influence on Bigger’s lack of trust, hopes, and instincts of self preservation can be held accountable for his thoughts, and actions.
The dehumanization of black people and physical isolation of cultures causes Bigger to feel threatened and distrustful when in situations with white people. Because of the white hate against the
…show more content…
During the period of transition from harsh racial profiling against black people to slightly less racial profiling comes prejudice generalization. The generalization, that black people are more likely to commit rape or be attracted to white people, causes Bigger to act recklessly while in Mary’s room. As Mrs. Dalton enters the room, Bigger becomes careless and to save himself from being accused of rape, he covers Mary’s face with a pillow. Bigger thinks, “She was dead and he had killed her...Mrs.Dalton had been in the room while he was there, but she had not known it. But, had she? No! Yes”(Wright 87). This portrayal that black people rape white people more than white people do prompts Bigger to act irresponsibly and accidentally smother Mary to death. Additionally, the law cannot fairly charge Bigger for this because he has no motive. Motive, in the sense of murder, is purposefully and knowingly killing a person and therefore, without a reasonable motive Bigger cannot be charged lawfully with murder. Similarly, just as Bigger cannot be liable for the death of Mary, nor can he be liable for the death of Bessie. As law enforcement teaches minorities in Bigger's city that anytime they need help they are on their own, this concept leads to the second homicide. During Bigger’s trial the manipulation of the jury by emotions depict the lack of justice from the …show more content…
Society’s animalization and seclusion of two cultures causes his distrust and hostility toward white people. Even more, the adult responsibilities Bigger takes on of an impoverished black family destroy any hope for a better future or happiness. Consequently, prompting his foolish decisions to include Bessie and a ransom note. As Bigger attempts the job his responsibilities forced upon him, society’s portrayal and injustice toward black people leads to his self-preservation and the homicide of two young women. Throughout Bigger’s life, society has impacted everything about him, from his thoughts, to his feelings, to his

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In Native Son, institutional racism affects Bigger’s ability to thrive in any environment. The color of one’s skin determines who a person can is allowed to be. In Native Son, every move that Bigger makes has to be in some relation to his skin. The whites control the work forest, schooling, housing, labor and many other aspects of…

    • 59 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The movie “Crash” has portrayed many stereotypes that has an effect in today’s world. Our beliefs about certain race, especially the negative beliefs that we have been holding in our brains which may have passed from generations to generations has destroyed the mentality of the world today. The movie “Crash” has made me realize that our actions as an individual in the population has contributed to criminality. For instance, in the beginning of the movie it shows that a white couple, Jean and Rick walks down the street but they were not holding hands or as close to each other.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bigger Thomas allows his experience with oppression and prejudice to define his actions and behavior. He is hopeless about his imminent future. He dreams of flying planes, but his blackness deters him. He says that “I reckon we the only things in this city that can’t go where we want to go and do what we want to do” (Wright 21). Rather than fight the oppression and hate he receives,…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Richard Wright’s Story Native Son is based on the racial situations in the 1930’s. The novel is focused on the life of Bigger Thomas, a poor 20 year old Negro, living in poverty in the poor black area of Chicago south side. The setting emphasizes the effect that racism restricts blacks in value and opportunity. In response to which, Bigger commits multiple and progressively violent crimes including rape, murder, and a couple atrocities that seduced him with hint of freedom in return, up until the aftereffect restricted his freedom when his crimes are revealed and he is captured and put to the ultimate trial to determine his termination.. Initially, a crime provides sense of freedom, but eventually consequences torment the criminal.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This shows that the rat in the apartment and Bigger are metaphorically the same thing, and end up being in the same situation. After Bigger is executed, the white people of the city end up throwing his body away as if it were a piece of unwanted trash, which is what he was to…

    • 2022 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Valentine Road Sparknotes

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Instead of garnering national sympathy to the victim of the heinous crime, the trial garnered support for the defendant. The justifications of Brandon’s actions ranged from the fact that he was only 14 years old when he committed the crime, to the denouncement of his actions as a hate crime. The trial brought to light the intolerance of the community, and those associated with the defendant. According to people who supported the defendant, perhaps if Larry had not been so flamboyant, or rather comfortable with his gender identity, he would not have been killed. This justification voids the defendant of any culpability for his actions, and somehow blames Larry for his own murder.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Native Son, Bigger Thomas, a black man, receives a job with a rich white family. On his first day he goes out with Mary and Jan, they want to go eat at a majority black resturaunt. This makes Bigger feel uncomfortable because he isn’t used to be treated this way from whites. When they return back to the Dalton’s house, Bigger accidentally suffocates Mary with a pillow while attempting to keep her quiet. He then proceeds to cut up her body and burn the evidence in the furnace.…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The main character Bigger Thomas and his family move to Chicago during the Great Migration. Several African American migrants claimed a comparable life to what Bigger Thomas described, “A guy gets tired of being told what he can do and can’t do. You get a little job here and a little job there. You shine shoes, sweep streets; anything….You don’t make enough to live on.…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the novel continues, Book Two is titled “Flight”, which symbolizes the mental and physical escape he must make. Bigger, now a murderer, must return to work to avoiding raising any suspicions. The murder is significant because it “forces Bigger to confront the fear of the unknown, which has plagued him throughout his life” (Smith 107). While murder threatens Bigger’s life, it gives him a purpose of getting away with the murder. This “purpose” is new to Bigger because he lacks a self-identity, but the murder has forced rebirth: giving him a new life.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Putting our part on this earth. In the early 1900 until the early 2000 century, the poems and song like “Federico’s Ghost,” “We’re Caffeinated by Rain Inside Concrete Underpasses,” and “Power in a Union.” Dehumanization at the time is still around and is depicted mainly in America. In the poems and the song dehumanization is depicted when Americans use cheap labor to exploit folks to turn against each other. When the folks are dealing with racism, personal disappointment and fear.…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    On May 31,1921, The Tulsa Tribune had reported that Dick Rowland, an African American 19-year-old young man, was accused of assaulting Sarah Page, a 17-year-old white girl. It was reported that Page let out a howling scream. The headline for the story was “Nab Negro for Attacking Girl in an Elevator” stirring more trouble within the community. Nearby people reported seeing Rowland flee from the elevator. Scott Ellsworth informs the readers that there was possibly another headline in the newspaper titled, “To Lynch Negro Tonight” but cannot prove (59).…

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They hated the idea of black success, which supports the idea that “lynching was more the expression of white American fear of Black social and economic advancement than of Negro crime.” Mary Church Terrell explains why blacks up north was spared from lynching, “Negroes who have been educated in Northern institutions of learning with white men and women, and who for that reason might have learned the meaning of social equality and have acquired a taste for the same, neither assault white women nor commit other crimes, as a rule” (Terrell 856). She also points out rather ironic point, that despite whites claim that they lynch because of the rape of their white woman, and that they will stop lynching once the black man stops raping, “three-fourths of the negroes who have met…

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    We’re conditioned to be afraid of going to certain parts of the country, afraid of people with certain political views, afraid of police officers, and sometimes even afraid of other black and Latino people. As a black person I feel like we are in a world where color still matters and the only color is white. Blacks get judge like a cover for a book , well in society eyes at least. Our dark skin is what society considers to be a curse. We bring bad to all that we touch.…

    • 2389 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to statistics, African American high school student’s graduation rate is at 69 percent. This is impacting since it’s relatable to The Other Wes Moore by Wes Moore. Both Wes Moore’s lives significantly took different turns, there outside expectations were for them to fail and to make responsibilities their priorities. Outside expectations contributed to the other Wes because he became part of the stereotype of the average African American male, while Wes proved it wrong. Responsibilities play an important role in how their lives turn out since Wes stuck to military school and the other Wes had kids not supporting wasn’t an option.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case” is narrated by the author, Hollace Randsell, as she summarizes the case along with her interviews with the alleged ‘victims’ and townspeople. Although her POV is unbiased, she still shows the reader that the man accused of rape is innocent and is only being charged because he is black, and that the girls accusing him of raping them are lying on behalf of their racist views. “ The social service worker … said… Niggers used to live here before you, I can smell them. You can’t get rid of that Nigger smell… Mrs. Bates looked apologetic… I smelled nothing, but then again I have only a Northern nose.”…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays