Lissitzky Prouns

Improved Essays
El Lissitzky was a Russian artist who, from 1919 to 1925, created pieces of artwork that he called prouns. But after 1925, Lissitzky switched from creating prouns, the L2 stage, to creating heavily Stalinist and propagandistic works, the L3 stage. This abrupt switch seems like a great disparity from Lissitzky’s earlier works, but Yve-Alain Bois, an art historian, claims that this switch is not as unanticipated as it seems.
Prouns, though never explicitly defined, exist somewhere in the realm between paintings and architectural blueprints. Lissitzky wanted his prouns to break away from the illusionism that existed in the art of the bourgeois, so he played with axonometry, which displays three-dimensional objects that exist neither in a foreground nor background, and do not have receding lines, so parallel lines would, in theory, run parallel forever. This puts the viewer’s sole focus on the objects themselves, rather than where the objects are going. And through this, prouns cast off the notion that there is a right and a wrong way to view a piece of work. Lissitzky’s prouns can and are encouraged to be displayed horizontally as well as vertically, and should be viewed from any and all angles.
Prouns, at first, may seem confusing, but Lissitzky wants the viewer to be confused. He believed that
…show more content…
He was trying to rally them, give them a new hope, but Lissitzky, and Suprematist artists like him, were ultimately unsuccessful because their art didn’t appeal to the masses. Art wouldn’t change the dismal lives of the proletariat, and they were not educated enough to recognize Lissitzky’s ideology and theory that he could jolt the viewer into a new state of consciousness. It was naive of Lissitzky to assume that the uneducated masses wanted to solve a riddle or have an inner philosophical debate over the meaning of a piece of

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Symphony No.5, Shastokovich • Russian composer Dmitri Shastokovich composed Symphony No.5 between April and July 1937 • Shastokovich wrote this symphony after he received backlash from Stalin and the rest of Russia, as Stalin was appalled at the material in Shastokovich’s 1933 opera Lady Macbeth of Mzensk. After this Shastokovich was deemed an ‘enemy of the state’. • This symphony united the ideologies and ideals of Russian communism by creating crowd-pleasing music yet still incorporated Shastokovich’s signature avant-garde style. • Due to the contrast of his much more ‘socially correct’ and ‘crowd pleasing’ public pieces and his much more adventurous private pieces there is much speculation as to whether Shastokovich was a genuine believer…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The intended audience is for the people in society as he believed a government should be put in place where everyone has equal, natural rights and he wanted equality for all, trying to improve society. It is up to the people to make this change possible, and he is trying to convince people that his way is the best for their interests.…

    • 2032 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Art played a huge role in Lina’s life and in her journey; in fact, it was the main reason she was able to stay hopeful for so long. Lina was an artist before and during her capture, art gave her opportunities that made her useful to the soviets in map drawing, and portraits. She also wrote and drew many pictures throughout her journey to document the terror she faced and the things she had to go through to survive, a quote that expressed her feelings was, “How would anyone know what was happening to us? I would continue to write and draw whenever I had the chance. ”(102)…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Art, Action & Revival by David S. Fetcho is definitely one of the most thought out and thoughtful articles that I have read on the church and theatre in a long time. Fetcho begins his article with stating that “in many ways, the world of art and the Christian church are parallel universes. Both are concerned with the goal of becoming the point of social, psychological and spiritual integration for individuals and for society as a whole.” He’s quite right of course, and goes onto how the church and theatre ought to be married in the dramatic arts. He argues for the idea that the Christian artist, though a hundred years ago would have been crucified in the Church, is valiantly attempting to “reclaim lost ground--reclaiming territory that has…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iteration on Stanley Street 1/52-54 Stanley Street, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia 2010 A relatively small gallery in the middle of Stanley Street brings together three artist displaying their artworks that vary in scale, medium, and character. The gallery standings in the heart of Sydney’s Darlinghurst art precinct, the exciting energetic gallery displays works of mostly Australian Artists. Showcases the works of established and emerging artists. The space is a multi-disciplinary exhibition space showing the work of artists in a diverse range of mediums including painting, sculpture, photography, ceramics and wearable art.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Different “Ways of Seeing” In the essay, “Ways of Seeing,” John Berger applies Marxism to art history. Marxism is the social, economic and political theory formed by Karl Marx. It deals with class struggle and the oppression of the lower classes by the upper classes. In the essay, Berger focuses on using Marxist methodology, when he analyzes and explains an artist named Frans Hal.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ivan Ilyich lived a life filled with disingenuous relationships, self- interest, and “materialism.” Every decision that he made revolved around the attitude and opinions of his peers. Take his marriage for example; when considering whether or not to marry his wife, he chose to wed her, because “his social circle approved of the match...and…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Communist imagery and text appear in two contexts in Cuba, one, satirical and the other, its intended “proper” use in political propaganda. This essay will juxtapose the use of word and image in propaganda art of the Cuban revolution and the post-socialist conceptual art of the 90s that emerged in indirect and sometimes overtly direct response to it. Due to the regime’s strict control over the media, art has become one of the only spaces where critique of the government can sneak through, mostly uncensored. The artist who engaged in such critical inquiries often faced severe consequences, including marginalization, excommunication, prison. The content of both the revolutionary propaganda and the conceptual art of the 90’s is essentially identical: pictorial symbols of national identity such as the flag, it’s colors, the shape of the island, the faces of Castro, Che, Camilo, among other revolutionary figures, along with popular communist mottos.…

    • 2410 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    It is at this point that the author says a majority of the avant-garde artists decided to proclaim their full support of the new Bolshevik state. Rodchenko proposed a new program of constructivism in 1919, and it was at this point that the avant-garde was convinced the future rested solely on their shoulders. Rodchenko’s constructivist art was modeled by “the machine”, in theory it was moving along by course of it’s own rules and laws. These constructivist artists became believers that they were going to take over the aesthetic-political organization of the country. Politically, they remained at the bottom of the totem pole despite their full support of the new Bolshevik state; however, they remained reassured by themselves that they were in fact superior intellectually to their political…

    • 1508 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite their prominence in the avant-garde visual art community, both Popova and Stepanova were denied positions within the newly founded state cultural policy institutions, likely leading them to pursue employment as textile designers, an industry traditionally associated with femininity. Throughout their employment, factory officials consistently undermined their creative agency, as they were denied access to overseeing technical production on the basis of their gender, inhibiting the realization of their political objectives. Nevertheless, Popova and Stepanova were the first and only Productivist-Constructivists to realize the movement’s ultimate goal of reconciling art and industrial production of material reality at a national scale. Their resiliency against these obstacles single-handedly signaled the final, short-lived success of Russian avant-garde visual art; their textiles adapted the consumer culture of fashion to the emergent socialist mode of…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drawing focuses on a 2-dimensional surface. The sculptors drew 2-dimensional versions of their sculptures as a plan to create the work, as clarification of their work. They have drawn to the three aspects to “Seeing”: visual perception - the ability of the brain to accurately judge the shapes, relationships and proportions evident in the data that our eyes take in, visualising - our ability to recognise and organise the ‘drawing potential” of a subject, visual literacy -the ability to read and interpret the marks of the drawing itself. Giacometti’s perceptual drawing is almost an exact depiction of his sculpture, utilising line to create tone, thus transforming the image from 2-dimensional to 3-dimensional. Giacometti’s and Goldsworthy’s sculptures are very distinctive, but their drawings are very similar.…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ‘The notion of the sublime did not, however, explicitly engage Rothko states Anna Chave in her book Mark Rothko; subjects in abstraction (Chave, 1989, p. 17). Rothko distrusted high-flown approaches to his paintings and preferred to talk about his art work in his own terms of the emotions. Rothko was interested in the writings of Friedrich Nietzsche, specifically the Birth of tragedy. Mark Rothko cites Nietzsche to provide a way to describe his own sense of modern tragedy as he felt that his work related more to evoking a conjunction of pain and pleasure, which was a task that Rothko took most seriously. At the same time, the conjunction of pain and pleasure could be linked to the sublime and the alternation between the fear of the overwhelming and the pleasure it brings.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Venturi, Complexity and Contradiction Venturi addresses the idea of how architecture promotes complexity and refers to it as an art. The art is in the process of construction and thinking when it comes to designing. He also expressed how he is against rationalization and rejecting complexity in architecture. I think he points out an interesting view when he says "I am for messy vitality over obvious unity", what I understand and find interesting about this is the idea of preferring the non-obvious over the simple, straightforward architecture. In my opinion this is what makes architecture interesting and exciting.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Victor Vasarely Analysis

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Victor Vasarely should be taught to students of Art History 1 because he fused elements of design and the Abstract Expressionist movement to achieve and nurture the Op Art movement in the 1960s. Considered one of the originators of Op Art for his visually intricate and illusionistic portraits, Victor Vasarely spent the course of a lengthy, critically acclaimed profession seeking, and contending for, a method of art making that was profoundly social. He placed major significance on the development of an appealing, available optical language that could be collectively comprehended—this language, for Vasarely, was geometric abstraction, frequently referred to as Op Art. Through detailed arrangements of lines, geometric shapes, colors, and shading, he crafted eye-popping paintings, bursting with complexity, movement, and three-dimensionality. More than attractive ruses for the eye, Vasarely contended, “pure form and pure color can signify the world.”…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chey schaefer Research paper 12/1/2017 Tseng Alexander Rodchenko and his use of alienation Alexander Rodchenko's marvelous photography -- for which he is now best remembered -- tilted the world in a new direction. He would typically skew the angle of his shots, so that our eyes are not dominated by the usual dead-on rectangle. Trying to break the habits of seeing and slide space itself into new dimensions, his rigorous compositional sense visually "holds" the elements of the photograph in place. Alexander Rodchenko used perspective as a tool of alienation to signify his style.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays