James Baldwin's The Little Rock Nine

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James Baldwin was an african american novelist and a social critic for the public. He was influenced by many such as Malcolm X, Miles Davis, and Richard Wright. He was born on August 2, 1924 in Harlem, New York, and he died on December 1, 1987 in Saint-Paul de Vence, France. When James was a young boy he served as a young minister from the age of 14 through the age of 16. After he graduated he put his college plans on hold to help support the family. He was the oldest of 9 children and grew up in poverty, developing a troubled relationship with his stepfather. Baldwin knew that if he left the pulpit he must also leave home, so at 18 he took a job working for the New Jersey railroad. After working at the railroad for a while James moved to Greenwich …show more content…
The Little Rock nine started in the summer of 1957 with the women Daisy Bates, she was a civil rights pioneer and the only woman pilot in the Arkansas Civil Patrol during WWII. She had gathered 9 black high school students and sent them to an all white school. The nine students names were Ernest Green, Elizabeth Eckford, Jefferson Thomas, Terrence Roberts, Carlotta Walls, Minnijean Brown, Gloria Ray, Thelma Mothershed, and Melba Beals and they all wanted to stand for something bigger in the world and change the view on african americans and how they should be treated the same as whites and any other races. The governor of Arkansas was angry with the plan of changing Little Rock to a segregated school and he wanted to keep it an all white school. Daisy Bates led her group of students to Central High. There were protesters yelling and spitting on the blacks as they all walked in the Little Rock High School but the students did not react to it and just kept on walking forward to show that they don’t have to use violence. President Eisenhower met with the governor and he warned him to let his troops go and let the Little Rock nine go into the school and learn the education that they were there for. 3 weeks after the school had started, the nine would finally go in and were escorted by the army. Even though throughout the year the students were harassed by many white students it didn’t matter to any of the nine they were all there for one reason only and that was to get the education that they all wanted. The Little Rock nine took some of the first steps in the integration battle and equal rights for african americans. The oldest of all which was Ernest Green had graduated before all of them and then all of the other students would of graduated later on in the years and proved to all of the people that it doesn’t

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