Impacts Of Tariffs

Superior Essays
Impacts of Tariffs
James B. Smith
Principles of Macroeconomics
Professor Hovey
17 October 2015

Impacts of Tariffs A common term that you will hear in the news regarding economics is the word tariff; tariffs have all but diminished here in the United States because we have become pro free trade country. Agreements like the North American Free Trade Agreement have been formed to allow free trade among multiple countries. Tariffs can greatly benefit the economy, but can also hurt the economy depending on what the tariff pertains to. Tariffs can affect jobs, the quality of the imported product, and cause nasty trade restriction wars between multiple countries. Organizations like World Trade Organizations and General Agreement
…show more content…
286). The GATT members were in agreement to reduce tariffs, reduce quotas, and to treat all members equally regarding trade (McEachern, 2015, p. 286). The GATT members worked diligently to help reduce the amount of trade wars, through negotiations. The negotiations throughout the years have reduced the amount of dumping that has taken place. The GATT lasted from 1948 until 1994 and consisted of 23 countries until the World Trade Organization (WTO) took its place (McEachern, 2015, p. 286). The WTO is known to be faster and was less likely to cause a blockade when trying to get the countries to cooperate with each …show more content…
Arguments related to free trade include the National Defense Argument, Infant Industry Argument, Antidumping Argument, Jobs and income Argument, and Declining Industries Argument (McEachern, 2015, pp 286-289). People are scared that the free trade will allow the United States precious wartime metal will be placed into the wrong hand. Other arguments are that the lack of tariffs is causing the American jobs to reduce. People believe that the free trade is enabling foreign businesses to strong arm new upcoming businesses to the point of closing down. Arguments like these are directly targeting the trade restrictions because people think that the organizations like the WTO and GATT are controlling the world’s economy through corporate globalization and the world has no say in the

Related Documents

  • Brilliant Essays

    Free Trade In Canada

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Kowalczyk, C., & Davis, D. (1998). Tariff Phase-Outs: Theory and Evidence from GATT and NAFTA. In J. A. Frankel (Ed.), The Regionalization of the World Economy (pp. 227-258). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Chapter XI: Who’s “Protected” by Tariffs? – A tariff does the exact opposite of providing employment, raising wages, or protecting the American standard of living. A tariff can be a means of benefiting the producer at the expense of the consumer. However, those who favor tariffs only think of the interests of the producers immediately benefitted by the particular duties involved. They forget the interests of the consumers who are immediately injured by being forced to pay these duties. Tariffs help the protected producers at the expense of all other American producers, and particularly of those who have a comparatively large potential export market. The effect of a tariff, therefore, is to change the structure of American production. In the…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Tariffs helped keep the economy going. When the South would buy from Europe, the North would get no money. This was a problem, as to buy only from Europe was to let the North, who was in control of banks and main government control, lack money. Tariffs made it so that the North still got their money that would keep the North from going bankrupt.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Free trade can be defined as "the unhindered flow of goods and services between countries, and is a name given to economic policies and parties supporting increases in such trade." [Free Trade, 2016]…

    • 1102 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The origin of the world trade organization goes way back to 1947 as the original intention was to create a third another institution that could handle the trade side of international economic cooperation. 50 countries were in participation to create the International Trade Organization (ITO) which would be an specialized agency of the unaired nations. The main purpose was to create the ITO at a UN conference on trade and employment in Havana, Cuba in 1947. However 15 countries were in talks on December 1945 to decrease and attach custom tariffs. With the second world war freshly ending, there was an urgency to enhance trade liberalization, and begin to improve the traditions of protectionist measures that was passed on from the 1930s. The…

    • 1709 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    R) In late 2001, the WTO launched a new round of talks at Doha, Qatar. The agenda includes cutting tariffs on industrial goods and services, phasing out subsidies to agricultural producers, reducing barriers to cross-border investment, and limiting the use of anti-dumping laws.…

    • 7151 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The establishment of trading can be traced back over 9,000 years ago. The roots of long distance trade date back even further coinciding with the creation of ships. The global economy is established through international trade. The modern industrial world was developed and enriched as a result of international trade. An advantage of importing goods is receiving goods of a better quality. Other advantages are good which are more readily available which have a greater appeal. Trade helps to stimulate accelerated economic growth. Production of these goods is often noted as being more efficient because of the competitiveness of the global market. Consumers in these countries are provided with greater options of products. Trade establishes long-term economic…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Irua Research Paper

    • 1777 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The way that people in the US, aren’t making much of their goods anymore, but they are relying on overseas makers to make them. “Before the mid-1960s, free trade probably helped workers and consumers in the United States while disadvantaging workers in poorer countries. Exporters invested their profits at home in the United States, creating new jobs and boosting incomes” (The Dollars & Sense Collective, 79). I learned about, The World Bank and how the money is invested and loaned out as well. This relates to Poll Taxes in a way, as mentioned above. Not only that, but you have the IMF as mentioned above in this category as well. The topic of Free Trade Agreements is among a lot of the mini topics we discussed in class.…

    • 1777 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wto Influence

    • 2165 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Alice Landau asserts that the World Trade Organization has become a highly regulated regime that deals with a wide array of issues that have made negotiations extremely challenging. The overlapping of issues which have arisen because of complexity in negotiations have led to the formation of an interlinked pattern of relationships among member states (Landau, 2001). At the same time, there has been a debate concerning the ascension of states to the WTO membership with academics and other experts arguing that WTO poses a threat to the sovereignty and economic independence of countries that become members (Drabek and Baccheta, 2004). Furthermore, the WTO has been criticized for its interference on the cultural and social values of its member states (Drabek and Baccheta 2004), which is a valid point given that states in different geographical areas will for obvious reasons not have the same cultural and social values or traditions for that matter. Failing to take that into account is a failure on the part of the WTO because some countries in the developing world to incorporate a variety of elements into their negotiations or economic development…

    • 2165 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Tariff Trade Barriers

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Trading across continents and globally has required many regulations and initiatives in order to warrant equal opportunity for all countries involved. One way governments have chosen to support trading liberalization and/or protection is through the creation of trading tariffs. Tariffs consist of both direct taxation or levies and non-tariff barriers or policies to limit trading. In general, trading tariffs are relatively low in many countries, which have led to many economists questioning why the levies are not more significant. The following is an analysis of low trade barriers in developed countries, with final presentation directed at the most plausible component of low trading tariffs in general.…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As an international body dealing with the global rules of trade between nations, World Trade Organisation (WTO) still finds relevance in shaping the economic performance of nations. Its main function is to ensure smooth and predictable trade flows, with a level playing field for all its members. The aim of WTO is to place the needs and interests of developing and transitioning economies at the core of its work programme.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The GATT, later incorporated into the ITO, can be divided into two main parts. One was the tariff negotiations themselves. The other part was the general provisions side, which dealt with nondiscrimination and MFN treatment. During the interwar years, the unprecedented levels of tariffs and other trade barriers across the world smothered world trade. Hopeful that they could reverse the trend of protectionism, the delegates at Havana incorporated the GATT’s aim “To promote on a reciprocal and mutually advantageous basis the reduction of tariffs and other barriers to trade” into the Havana Charter (Article 1.4). As a general rule, quantitative measures on import and exports were forbidden by the commercial section of the…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therefore, trade liberalization and free trade agreements can work in concert with one another and continue to support and grow all economic revenues across the globe. While the perfect balance has yet to be created and many studies focus on the perfect storm, there is no true way to fully understand the impact of only having one or the other in a truly global marketplace. As free trading agreements continue to grow, there might be evidence to support the concept that trade liberalization is after all a direct response to the creation of positive and congenial smaller free trade agreements.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Trade Protectionism is government measures to protect domestic industries from foreign competition in order to market the local industry can grow healthily (Makroekonomi STPM,2010) This security policy is a step to national governments to protect domestic industries in order to increase trade in the country and increased the economic stability of a country. Protectionism represents any attempt to impose restrictions on trade in goods and services. The aim is to cushion domestic businesses and industries from overseas competition and prevent the outcome resulting from the inter-play of free market forces of supply and demand (Geoff Riley, 2012)…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Politics plays a significant role in why there is no free trade anywhere on Earth. It is worth noting that the political system is dynamic, and that the parliaments/Congresses or presidents that are reviewing and voting on trade agreements may be ones that were not in office when the treaty negotiations began. In cases like this, the government may be less likely to approve the agreement or it may require different policies be adopted in order for it to be ratified. For example, President Obama’s signature trade deals, the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP), have both come under fire from both sides of the aisle for different reasons. More importantly, however, the presidential candidates from both major parties (Hillary Clinton and Donald…

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays