Hysteria In The Crucible

Improved Essays
What should be considered as the main theme of The Crucible by Arthur Miller? It can possibly be Reputation or Intolerance. Although the play presents numerous topics, there can only be one that fits the play’s purpose. The theme that led to the demise of innocent people in the community of Salem. The main theme of The Crucible should be seen as Hysteria because of the girls blaming everyone, overemphasized meaning of witchcraft, and religious belief. The girls blaming everyone can be considered as a part of Hysteria due to its exaggeration. Abigail states, “I never called him! Tituba, Tituba…” (Miller 481). In act one, Hale starts to question Abigail on whether she called the devil or not because her cousin might be dying. Out of panic, Abigail accuses Tituba of calling the devil while she spoke “Barbados”. The girls, along with Abigail, then started pointing out other people like Mary Warren and Elizabeth, …show more content…
This refers to the girls who started accusing people in Salem. In the play, Parris states, “Betty, child. Dear child. Will you wake, will you open up your eyes! Betty little one…” (Miller 462). In act one, Abigail’s cousin, Betty, did not wake up since midnight. Parris denies that it might be because of an unnatural cause, but Abigail keeps on insisting it. He then remembers that the girls danced in the woods, so he believes Abigail but blames her. She claims that she has nothing to do with it. The exaggeration of witchcraft in this scene shows because Betty did not wake up, and it has been quite a while that Abigail also assumes that witchcraft might be the cause. This continues to Rebecca Nurse, a well-respected, holy woman, being accused of killing the babies of Goody Putnam when in fact, the evidence does not exist. Despite this, she did not lie just to be saved. To change the topic, Salem’s religion played an important part in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Abigail claims that Tituba forced her into witchcraft, and that once she was with the devil she saw others such as Goody Good and Goody Osborne with him, claiming them to witchcraft. As the story moves along Abigail blames more…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many different rumors going around about the witch trials so it was hard to see if they were right or not. Abigail confronts to Parris, “We did dance, uncle, and when you leaped out of the bush so suddenly, Betty was frightened and then she fainted. And there’s the whole of it” (I, i, 92-95). Abigail is telling her uncle a lie that they do not have anything to do with witchcraft. When Abigail tells her uncle this she is causing a problem with the witch trials because she is stating that Betty just fainted when she could be cursed with witchcraft.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    but she had the other girls on her side to help prove she saw spirits or that she would be getting attacked by some. When all the girls are in the room and Betty is laying on the bed acting as if she was put under some type of curse. Abigail tried to wake her up before anyone could believe that Betty was cursed. Once everyone is worried about Betty and wants to know what is happening, Abigail is getting jealous of all the attention she was getting. She had already pointed fingers at Tituba, now that Tituba is in the room getting all the attention; abigail then does not like that and exaggerates what really happens and says, “Sometimes I wake and find myself standing in the open doorway and not a stitch on my body!…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller, tells the story about a tangle of lies, misunderstandings, and deaths in the town of Salem during the time of witch trials. In the story, Abigail Williams along with a group of girls who follow her, between they Mary Warren, are responsible for falsely accusing the vast majority of people in the town of alleged relationships with the Devil, an act that the highest authorities believe. In this occasion, Miller treats topics such as integrity, revenge, guilt, and intolerance among others, issues that are related to the context of paranoia because of communism in which the play was written and which in fact can still be seen today. In the play, Mary Warren is one of the girls who follow the fraud of Abigail to end up being an example of how lack of character causes the death of the virtuous and the victory of the liar. Mary Warren “is seventeen, a subservient, naive lonely girl” (Miller 1267).…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This begins during act one and carries on throughout the entire play when Abigail manipulates the girls that were in the forest that night to lie about the witchcraft they preformed. After being questioned and interrogated by her uncle, Reverend Parris, Abigail claims that she and the other girls were simply singing…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Salem Witch Trials of 1692 brings power to characters in Arthur Miller’s The Crucible. The mass hysteria is taking over the town and people are beginning to accuse each other of being witches. The capability of being eligible to accuse someone of being a witch gives a person a copious amount of power. The character, Mary Warren, gains power when she has the option of turning in Abigail as a fraud for creating the mass hysteria. Mary Warren is the servant in the Procter family’s household and is a friend of Abigail Williams, Reverend Parris’ niece.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sebastian Khaloghli Mrs. Allen Period 3 English Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible displays the hysteria that took place in Salem in 1692. Although the act is fiction, Miller established the plot of his play on historical events and his characters show how fear and paranoia can amplify into something beyond its might. A number of characters used this fear to perk and they showed selfishness and impropriety. The two most contemptible characters in the play were Rev. Parris and Judge Danforth.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Moreover, the Putnams, John Proctor, and Rebecca Nurse are all gathered in Reverend Parris’ home when he informs them that he is bringing a witch specialist over to find witches in Salem. Rebecca states, “…I think you’d best send Reverend Hale back as soon as he come,” (180). Rebecca knows that there is unrest in Salem between the villagers. Rebecca rightly thinks that this will cause the villagers to be sent to their boiling point and peace will be lost. Nurse’s unwillingness to have a witch specialist in Salem for the good of the town will cause her to be accused.…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Manipulation, Power and Hysteria Humans, from birth, have an innate desire to follow powerful and respected leaders in a crowd-- even through times of madness and savagery, such as Adolf Hitler and the propaganda and manipulation techniques he put into use to gain his desires. Both The Crucible and Lord of the Flies target the dangers of hysteria that humans manufacture, panic that one person fabricates that another person or group accepts, through the comparative pairings of the witches and the beast, Abigail Williams and Jack Merridew, and the Devil and the Lord of the Flies. These characters and manifestations all incite or take part in fabricating the mass hysteria and mob mentality that plague the civilizations in both The Crucible and…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible is a suspenseful, filled with evil, and naive characters play written by Arthur Miller. The play takes place in Salem, Massachusetts during the late 1600’s based on the Salem…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mob mentality is a dangerous characteristic of a person’s attitude. When in a group people often experience “deindividuation, or a loss of self-awareness” causing “the provocation of behaviors that a person would not typically engage in if alone” (Avant). These behaviors can include poor decision making processes and engaging in the defamation of one’s character. It is important that people stand up to this mentality to stop it before extensive damage can be done. This is clearly defined in The Crucible by Arthur Miller.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hysteria As Demonstrated In The Crucible And 1950’s America In 1950’s America the war on communism had reached a high point and anti-communist feelings were overwhelmingly common. In response to the anti-communist hysteria occurring around him, Arthur Miller, a well known playwright, wrote The Crucible to demonstrate the hysteria surrounding the American citizens and their government. By analyzing the usage of the causes of hysteria and individual rationalization of actions that are commonplace in The Crucible, a reader can see how hysteria starts in a society and what prevents and keeps hysteria from occurring.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the play, The Crucible, there are many different elements to the plot that make the excerpt unique. Arthur Miller uses the 1692 Salem Witchcraft Trials to show how manipulative people can be by only using their words. He demonstrates elements like mass hysteria, revenge, and superstition to express how easily people can hurt and turn on each other without physical harm. MASS HYSTERIA One of Arthur Miller’s key elements in The Crucible is mass hysteria. By definition, mass hysteria is a condition affecting a large group of people, characterized by excitement or anxiety, irrational behavior or beliefs, or inexplicable symptoms of illness.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Can you imagine the people you love, your family or your neighbors, dying one by one around you? How would you react in a reality of witch accusations and inevitable deaths in a place you call home? Near and in Salem, Massachusetts, 1692, a series of various convictions of witchcraft led to the executions that are now infamously known as the Salem Witch Trials. The main fuel behind this fire of violence is made apparent in Arthur Miller’s The Crucible to be the effects of hysteria and paranoia rooted from fear. Hysteria is defined as a condition affecting a group of people, characterized by mostly anxiety and excitement, irrational behavior or inexplicable symptoms of illness.…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This part in the play was the catalyst for accusing people of witchcraft. Parris cares a lot about his reputation in the play and if Betty practiced witchcraft, that would not good look for Parris, since he has such…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays