Huck And Jim In Huckleberry Finn's Moral Development

Improved Essays
The friendship between Huck and Jim plays a major role in Huck’s moral development. When the steamboat separates Jim and Huck, Huck’s loyalty and values are put to the test. Huck’s encounter with the Grangerfords, Sheperdsons, and the impersonating Duke and Dauphin, test his loyalty for Jim. Through his time away from Jim, Huck is involved with these people who challenge his views and feelings towards Jim. Instead of betraying Jim and giving him up, Huck constitutes his judgment and would rather “go to hell” (223) than turn his back on Jim. Huck’s actions towards Jim present a religious aspect when he refers to himself as going to hell rather than selling out Jim. This context of Huck’s moral judgment directly links to the stages of development referred to in Piaget’s stages.
Referring back to Kohlberg’s stage developments, through Huck’s experiences, moral
…show more content…
As Levy describes, “freedom and bondage is psychological… impulses center Huck… shape his being… and elude his conformity towards society” (Levy, Society and Conscience in Huckleberry Finn). Huck is presented with many opportunities to rationalize his meager upbringing. Due to Huck’s lack of a role model, he considers himself to have been brought up only knowing to do wrong. But contrasting viewpoints within Huck are presented when he observes Jim living his life to the fullest even with his freedom and life in jeopardy. Knowing this dilemma, Huck chooses to ignore and refute any harmful thought against Jim and bases his judgment and feelings on the love and care he has for his dear friend. This choice that Huck makes demonstrates a level of morality in which he basis his beliefs on the love he has for Jim and the other people he has come across and helped. This stage in Huck’s moral development is described by Kohlberg to be the peak (stage 6) of Huck’s influx of his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    I believe people are drawn to extremes. They are drawn to the idea of something being one or the other, this or that, black or white. They are drawn to this because it is simple. It makes life and their relationships with others easy and safe. They see people as either selfish or selfless and treasure their ignorance, refusing to acknowledge the truth.…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The society Huck is raised in strongly affirms the belief that African Americans are less worthy of respect and acceptance than white people, simply because of the color of their skin. His community tells Huck that helping a runaway slave is disgusting and that he would be marked as an abolitionist. However, while Huck is tempted to leave Jim more than once, he never gives in. Huck experiences a transition from childhood to adulthood, having formed his own opinion and set his own moral footing regarding the issue of slavery. His attachment to Jim is no longer about companionship, but rather his own desire to lead Jim to a life of…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huck is one of the victims whose mind is molded by society’s will. Society demonstrates to Huck that slaves are nothing more than properties, while his other conscience, triggered by the memories that he had with Jim, approaches Jim as more of a fatherly figure and a friend.…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Due to the southern norm, and having been raised in the south, is what influences Huck’s moral compass. An example of this is when Jim begins to tell Huck what he will due once he gets his freedom, Huck has a inner turmoil, and begins to question whether he is doing is the right thing. As Huck States “ I begun to get it through my head that he WAS most free—and who was to blame for it? Why, ME. I couldn't get that out of my conscience, no how nor no way” (Twain 94).…

    • 2048 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    13) and takes prayer lightheartedly until faced with another moral problem later into the book. His carefree and wild ways are expressed with his superstitions as well. This is shown with his throwing salt over his shoulder (Pg. 18) and his other superstitions such as burning the spider, about the snakeskin, and talking about the dead (Pg. 61). Another way Mark Twain expresses Huck's wildness and confused morals is that he never tells the truth.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    But, following this encounter with Jim, and as they journey down the Mississippi river together, Huck begins to develop as a more mature and moral person. A moral person entails making one’s own decisions without being influenced by the other people. Making one’s own decisions and ideas is the epitome of a moral and mature person. As Huck and Jim travel…

    • 1963 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huck Finn Morality Essay

    • 2206 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Morality plays an important role in Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn is an uneducated, thirteen-year-old boy who does not necessarily know the difference between right and wrong, but he often makes the right choices throughout the novel. He helps Jim, a runaway slave, escape even though he knows it is “wrong.” However, there are many instances where Huck does not treat Jim with respect and there is some evidence that Huck would not help other runaway slaves in a similar situation.…

    • 2206 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huck recognizes that no matter Jim’s humanity, he would not be safe with a mob or the justice system. Knowing that he is superior to Jim, Huck conforms to a stranger’s perception of Jim; he can not call Jim a…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Huck Finn's Watershed

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Because Huck is young and innocent, readers can see society’s evils through the eyes of someone who has not yet fully understood those evils. As he journeys down the river with Jim, their interactions with society shape both their opinions of society and their own values. Although both characters develop their own beliefs and choose to follow their conscience, they are still heavily influenced by the society around them. The struggle between individual conscience and society’s norms is one that has existed to this day and is prevalent in everyone’s lives. It is important to understand that while it is right to abide by the rules, it is not right to abide by the wrong…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huck is reflecting upon his adventures with Jim and cannot find any things to “harden me against him”. Jim’s care and gratefulness towards Huck is something that Huck values in their friendship. Twain has been able to reveal the significance of Jim’s…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Having grown up in a society which taught that blacks were inferior, Huck is guilt ridden for most of the story as he helps Jim escape. Having been raised with the Southern mentality he believes that Jim is Miss Watson’s property and that he is hurting Miss watson in someway by helping Jim escape. Similarly, he is afraid at how society might react were they to find out that he was helping a runaway slave. Yet as their journey progresses Huck begins to realize that Jim is indeed human, and deserving of freedom. One night, after getting separated by thick fog for hours, Huck rejoins with Jim who he finds crying his heart out because he believes that he has lost Huck, and that he had failed him.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This character also shows the readers why Huck faces such a conflicting moral dilemma when choosing whether or not to free a slave. Children in the south like Huck, were all raised on the opinion to hate anyone who is not white. Even though Huck and Jim were friends, our protagonist still had a hard time going against the ideals that he'd been raised on his whole…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Lastly, Huck’s own way of thinking determines the path he will take. First, Huck’s upbringing affects how he performs decisions and if he goes with the moral decision, or the immoral one. Huck’s dysfunctional upbringing causes him to be oblivious of how society and society’s norms work. Huck’s father is not the best man, and when Huck tries to join Tom Sawyer’s gang, they say he has no family to sacrifice due to him having a father, “but you can 't never find him these days. He used to lay drunk with the hogs in the tanyard, but he hain 't been seen in these parts for a year or more"(Twain, 8).…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Huck stated, “People would call me a low-down Abolitionist and despise me for keeping mum—but that don’t make no difference. I ain’t a-going to tell, and I ain’t a going back there, anyways.” (Twain43). In chapter eight, Jim has ran away from Miss Watson and when Jim informed Huck about the situation, Huck had promised not to tell anyone so this represents the start of a new friendship and this foreshadows Huck’s values. Huck and Jim have been through many challenges from living on an island to surviving on a raft.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Contrary to his previous conviction that he would turn Jim in, Huck’s actions serve to prove that the ethical conflicts that he is facing are gradually changing his outlook on the African American race and allowing him to accept his own principles before society’s. Huck’s moral dilemma regarding Jim’s status as a runaway slave reaches its climax when Huck decides that he would rather “go to hell” than turn Jim in (Twain 214). Huck’s decision has an air of finality as he tears up the letter that would lead to Jim’s enslavement. This resolution marks the most important milestone…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays