Harrison Bergeron Mob Mentality

Superior Essays
Mob Mentality is based on the fact that there is power in numbers, and when one person enables another into a specific belief or mind set, there is an obvious ripple effect. When challenging a group as an individual, it is hard to be taken seriously as when going against a group as there is the looming dread of belittlement. The possibility that because an opinion differs from the rest, it is seen as inherently incorrect and that there was something wrong with them for thinking that way. Mob Mentality plagues the stories The Lottery, All Summer in a Day, and Harrison Bergeron. History has many examples of Mob Mentality and its effects on not only the direct society but also the world around it, and these short stories follow a similar premise. …show more content…
The Salem Witch Trials have been notorious for the mistreatment of those involved, some being forced to state their guiltiness out of fear of punishment such as whipping, and even being hanged. But in the roots of the trials, could be a logical reason why the accused presented symptoms of “possession”, ergot. “Ergot is a fungus that infects rye, a grain more commonly used in past centuries to bake bread than it is today. One of the byproducts present in ergot-infected grain is ergotamine, which is related to LSD. Toxicologists have known for years that eating bread baked with ergot-contaminated rye can trigger convulsions, delusions, creepy-crawly sensations of the skin, vomiting,and hallucinations. [...] Rye was the primary grain grown, so there was plenty of it to be infected. Caporael also discovered that most of the accusers lived on the west side of the village, where the fields were chronically marshy, making them a perfect breeding ground for the fungus. The crop harvested in the fall of 1691 would have been baked and eaten during the following winter, which was when the fits of madness began. However, the next summer was unusually dry, which could explain the sudden drop in the bewitchments. No ergot, no madness.” (NEA) This coercion that because the accused were possessed by the devil, caused many to lose their lives. The Salem Witch Trials is an example of this conformity and deindividualization, where people are treated only as propaganda and toys by a greater force than

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    They believe that this fungus, while making them physically contort their bodies, also could have made them fearful, or hysterical. Many historians today do not believe that the people were just afraid because of mass hysteria. They believe that something was causing them to have strange fits. They theorize that it was a fungus that grows on rye bread, which was common in the Salem community. “The poison can be passed from mother to infant through breast milk, making it possible for very young children to suffer from this condition.”…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dbq Salem Witch Trials

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are many hypotheses on how the Salem Witch Trials began. In Salem 1692, many innocent people were put to death. Salem is a miniature town with a population of 600 people. Many of these people grew up with each other, but why would they accuse one another for being a witch if they knew them for ages? In this paper, I argue that LSD mixing into the supplies of grain, people acting to get the attention, and jealousy caused the Salem Witch Trial hysteria in 1692.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ergotism In Salem

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ergotism is poisoning caused by consumption of foods contaminated with the fungus ergot, resulting in hallucinations and other symptoms. Behavioral psychologist Linda Carporael and many historians have found links between ergotism and the Salem witch hunt. Ergotism was likely a major cause of the infamous mass hysteria in Salem. First of all, the circumstances/conditions in Salem at the time were ideal for ergotism-fueled hysteria. Rye, a grain very susceptible to ergot, was a staple crop in Salem, so it was accessible and widely consumed by townspeople.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Salem Witch Trials

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Documentation from letters and testimonies from the trials shows that Putnam had a hand in the accusations of several people, such as Rebecca Nurse (Schanzer 109-112). Maybe the girls' bewitchment was actually disease. History.com states, "In an effort to explain by scientific means the strange afflictions suffered by those bewitched Salem residents in 1692, a study published in Science magazine in 1976 cited the fungus ergot (found in rye, wheat, and other cereals), which toxicologists say can cause symptoms such as delusions, vomiting, and muscle spasms. " There is a good chance that the lack of good hygiene, suitable drinking water, and healthy food could have made Salem villagers dangerously ill…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Salem Witch Trials started in February 1692, over 200 hundred people were accused of witchcraft. There are a lot of questions about what caused the acusion of witchcraft? Was it ergot poisoning? Were people actually signing a contract with the devil or, were they just crazy?…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She brings to light that people and livestock suffered in a similar fashion. The symptoms could include fits, hallucinations, temporary paralysis, prick marks and distracted rampages. There are records of New England colonists who suffered the same ailments forty years earlier than that of the Salem hysteria. People were continuing to show symptoms of the ailments the witchcraft charges brought against the people in Salem well into the eighteenth century in places like Connecticut, New Hampshire, and Boston. The exact epidemic that occurred in Salem also spread throughout the world from 1916 to 1930 with cases still showing up in present…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Causes Of The Rye In 1692

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Rye can get a disease called ergot. Ergot is caused by the overwintering stage of rye. One theory states that the girls could have ate infected rye and got ergot poisoning. Ergotism causes a nervous dysfunction in the body, which would cause trembling and shaking, twisting and contorting their body in pain, muscle spasms, confusions, and delusions on hallucinations. Most of these symptoms are the symptoms that the people who said the witches caused these strange illnesses were having.…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Big Salem Lie

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    One of the most concrete studies, published in Science in 1976 by psychologist Linda Caporal, blamed the abnormal habits of the accused on the fungus ergot, which can be found in rye, wheat and other cereal grasses.” Finally these strange occurrences where found and done with researchers still today look back to the Salem witch trials and high school students learn about the…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, the witch trials are ironically perpetuated by the town people’s substantial religious views and public histeria induced by fear and paranoia.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once accused, the “witch” could not leave the court with a proclamation of innocence. Use of spectral evidence, “a witness testimony that the accused person 's spirit or spectral shape appeared to him/her witness in a dream at the time the accused person 's physical body was at another location” (“Spectral Evidence”), played a key role in condemning citizens in trial. As observed in Bridget Bishop’s trial, spectral evidence was impossible to prove legitimate. Bishop’s trial was one of many where spectral evidence was used as a major deciding factor in the outcome of the…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    To begin, mob mentality refers “to unique behavioral characteristics that emerge when people are in large groups” (Smith). Mob mentality is also considered “the sense of confusion or even panic that can exist in a large group” (Smith). This idea can be shown in current examples such as the instance that many people will go to an already-crowded restaurant for the reason that they figure the restaurant must be serving good food, or it would not be nearly as busy (Smith). Mob mentality has also been a part of events in the past. For example, on one night in a town in Indiana, a few black men were going to be lynched.…

    • 2600 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mob mentality is a dangerous characteristic of a person’s attitude. When in a group people often experience “deindividuation, or a loss of self-awareness” causing “the provocation of behaviors that a person would not typically engage in if alone” (Avant). These behaviors can include poor decision making processes and engaging in the defamation of one’s character. It is important that people stand up to this mentality to stop it before extensive damage can be done. This is clearly defined in The Crucible by Arthur Miller.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “The townspeople of Salem accept and become active in the hysteria, not only because the hysteria gives them a chance to act on long-held grudges and express restrained opinions” (Browne). It is these people who were truly in need of a more righteous outlook than the many innocent people accused. Their community shows the impact that believing something so heavily can have. “In the end, hysteria can thrive only because people benefit from it. It suspends the rules of daily life and allows the acting out of every dark desire and hateful urge under the cover of righteousness” (Sparknotes).…

    • 1675 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To me, a mob mentality describes how people who are in a large group can make unusual decisions or act in ways that they would not normally act because they are in a large group of people. Although we may try to be individualistic and stand for our beliefs, it is human nature for most of us to tend to follow the behaviors of others. Shirley Jackson's short story "The Lottery" highlights the effects of a mob mentality; including making usually unacceptable behaviors acceptable, people feeling less responsible for their actions, and those involved conforming to society and losing their individuality. "The Lottery" by Shirley Jackson shows the effects of a mob mentality, including making people feel less responsible for their actions. When…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On Document C, The examiner or Samuel Parris spoke with Bridget Bishop when she came near them, then the afflicted girls started acting possessed. While the examiner was accusing Bishop she was denying it and whenever she made a movement the girls would either act out being tortured or do the exact same thing. Also on Document D, about 200 years later, a 19th century historian that lived in Salem named Charles Upham examined the witch trial for much of his adult life. He believed that all of those girls were lying out of boredom or jealousy. He also says that the “afflicted children” soon after, became intoxicated by their outstanding success of their acting skills.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays