Examples Of Parallelism In Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass

Great Essays
In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass uses contrast, parallelism, imagery, allusions, and details to enhance the wickedness of slavery. He recalled all of his experiences in the mid-1800s as an educated man trapped in slavery. His journey guided him to become one of the most influential writers during the period of slavery. He was an extremely important slave because he was one of the few slaves that was highly educated and was aware of the unfair situation that he and the fellow slaves was trapped in. In his narrative, Frederick Douglass uses many literary devices to accurately portray his experiences as a slave, including contrast, parallelism, imagery, allusions, and details.
Throughout Narrative of the Life
…show more content…
After the death of one of his masters, he describes his grandmother by way of parallelism. In the statement, there are two examples of parallelism; “She was nevertheless left a slave—a slave for life—a slave in the hands of strangers; and in their hands she saw her children, her grandchildren, and her great-grandchildren, divided…” (41). The repetition of slave at the beginning of the sentence emphasizes how, even though she was extremely hard working on the plantation for Master Andrew, she would still always remain a slave. Later on in the sentence, the structure using “children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren,” emphasizes how old Douglass’s grandmother is. It shows how long she has lived to see her descendants, but how hard it has been for her to see them divided among plantations. Douglass also uses parallelism when describing his new relationship with his new master, Master Auld. He states, “He was, to me, a new master, and I, to him, a new slave” (45). In this sentence, the parallelism is found in the sentence structure, with “...to me” and “...to him”. The parallelism relays the feelings of each Frederick Douglass and Master Auld about one another. Parallelism is doubly used in the following statement describing the attempt of intimidation Master Thomas had on Douglass; “But in spite of him, and even in spite of myself, I continued to think, and to think about the injustice of …show more content…
He describes his feelings after being free in New York, but he still worries about being recaptured at any moment. He uses personification to describe this as, “...enough to damp the ardor of my enthusiasm” (92). The thought of being recaptured alone simply eliminate any excitement for finally being free. Douglass uses a simile to describe what it is like after becoming a free slave, stating, “My sufferings on this plantation seem now like a dream rather than a stern reality” (56). He compares the hardships that he endured as a slave seeming like a lifetime ago, rather than something that actually occurred. When describing the first time he witnessed a whipping at Captain Anthony’s plantation, he personifies the event. He recalls it as, “...the bloodstained gate, the entrance to the hell of slavery, through which I was about to pass” (5). He marks this event as an inauguration into the cruel reality of slavery that he was soon to enter. Additionally, Frederick Douglass uses a simile to portray how blind slaves are to everything they are being put through. He states, “ the slaves know as little of their ages as horses know of theirs,” (1). By comparing slaves to horses, it shows how ignorant and innocent slaves were to themselves and their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Frederick Douglass was born a slave in 1818 and he escaped slavery in 1836. In his narrative, “Learning to Read and Write”, Douglass describes the various steps and struggles he encountered as he learned to read and write. Douglass’ narrative is clearly an emotional piece as evidenced by his use of diction, intense words and imagery. Analyzing Douglass’ emotional appeal through his diction, word choice and imagery will clarify how he conveyed his message, the inhumane treatment of slaves, to his audience. To understand Douglass’ diction and imagery, the audience and purpose have to be identified first.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Douglass was thrilled with his mistress when their first meeting. He is surprised by the kindness of his new mistress, Sophia Auld. She has never owned a slave before and she does not realize how cruel the institution of slavery is. Douglass is confused by her. Not like any other white…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As an African American orator, social reformer, and writer, Frederick Douglass, proceeds his syntactical structure with parallel structure, shifts to sections of reflective cumulative sentences and finishes with punctuation to depict how slavery dehumanizes slaves based on his own experiences. Frederick Douglass begins the narratives by utilizing parallel structure to inform upon the institution of slavery. He states, “She is ever disposed to find fault with them…. ; she is never better pleased than when she sees them under the lash…” to demystify how are slaves usually treated. It is significant because the use of parallel structure helps list off numerous houseworks slaves do and illustrates that slaves could never please their masters and…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Through the use of different rhetorical devices, Frederick Douglass is able to achieve many different things. First, he is able to illustrate the true horrors of slavery for those who have never experienced it through the use of imagery. Second, he brings to life vivid characters and personalities by using both similes and metaphors. And finally, he illuminates a side of religion that is ignored in the context of slavery by using harsh juxtaposition in his writing. These three rhetorical devices not only add to the writing quality of the novel, but provide the reader with a deeper understanding, evoking many different emotions regarding the traumatizing experience of…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Near the middle of the paper, Douglass begins by stating that there is no man alive who fails to understand that slavery is a negative event for him. He goes on to angrily list characteristics of the horrible lives that these enslaved blacks live; as explained, “What, am I to argue that it is wrong to make men brutes, to rob them of their liberty… to beat them with sticks, to clay their flesh with the lash, to load their limbs with iron… to starve them into obedience and submission to their masters?” The incorporation of charged terms such as “rob,” “beat,” and “starve” are purposely implemented to draw feelings of sadness and sympathy from the audience. Forced to come to the realization that slaves live hellish lifestyles, it begins to resonate within them that such experiences are inhuman and morally wrong, leading them to lean towards ideas of abolition. Douglass also goes on to describe his own experiences as a former slave.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Within the text “Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave” written in 1845, is the autobiographical account of Fredrick Douglas’s life as a slave which also gives insight into how the 1845th African American slave was marginalized at the time. Before the abolishment of slavery in 1865, the actions responsible for marginalizing slaves in 1845 can be depicted through several accounts in Douglas’s autobiography and regarded as a general picture into how other slaves were neglected at the time through actions such as the withholding of birthdates from slaves, separation from their parents, constant beating of slaves and keeping slave’s illiterate. The marginalization and silencing of slaves is also depicted by Douglass through…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Identifying a Community over the Individual Specifically, in Frederick Douglass’s autobiographical book, The Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass, he characterizes his younger self as overcoming the label, an American slave, as a communal identifier, an identity inherited to him by slaveholders, and in turn, reciprocates self-taught techniques of personal autonomy back to the slave community. That is to say, Douglass observes and adapts his master’s power, namely his individualism, in order to deny his master’s power. Furthermore, when slavery is used to identify a community, the act of subjugation is less personal, and therefore moves the focus away from the individual and onto an entire group of people; as Douglass’s narrative introduces…

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    From that precise moment little Douglass understood that he himself was also a slave and the only wrong he had done was to be born black. In his book Douglass is showing how women are beatean treated for less than humans. They are being rapped or forced to bear children for their master so that the number of slaves can increase for the only profit of the master.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    “You have seen how a man was made a slave; you shall see how a slave was made a man” (Pg 64). Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass is book written by Douglass himself. Douglass writes about the crime he was witness and victim to as a slave. He talks about his experience as a freeman looking back at his slave life. The different events in his life like leaving the plantation, learning the truth about literacy, crimes he witnessed, the law that turned a blind eye to the cruelty he was victim to and his duty as a former slave to educate the people who were oblivious to the life slave were forced to live.…

    • 2184 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Franklin Douglass is a prominent figure in history. That’s perhaps due to a misfortune of being born as a slave, but eventually gets free and becomes one of the most prominent figures in history. In the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, this tale expresses inequality, education and freedom that even exist during slavery. This book informs first-hand what is like to be a slave, the conditions, and any circumstances that people of color have to endure by the same species. The three things I learned that I did not know before reading this book are the reason slaves are forbidden to learn, slaves’ behavior and how impoverish white children act toward the slaves.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unsurprisingly, Douglass conveys that the life of the average southerner was the complete opposite, and slaves were hardly treated humanely. Southerners saw their slaves as animals who were greatly inferior to them. Douglass recalls when he is young that when his aunt was whipped by their master, “no words, no tears, no prayers, from his gory victim, seemed to move his iron heart from its bloody purpose. The louder she screamed, the harder he whipped; and where the blood ran fastest, there he whipped longest” (5). His shocking account of this event was effective in asserting his criticism of a southerner’s idealistic portrayal of slavery.…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This passage reflects the book as a whole because it shows the brutality of slavery. This reflects the book because in every chapter Douglass writes about the various strategies that slave owners used to keep the slaves in line, whether that be psychological or physical torture. Throughout the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass reminds the reader repeatedly how terrible slavery is and the decisions it forces humans to make. The scene that Douglass depicts also reflects that slave owners like to make examples out of slaves. By whipping Frederick’s Aunt, the slave master instills fear in the other slaves and that fear prevents them from stepping out of line.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Literacy is the defining term that differentiated slaves from their masters. Slaves were kept from any connection or exposure to literacy, more or less reading and writing. In addition, by keeping them in constant mental neglect, the masters ensued their predominate power and wealth across the south in a time of prejudice and racial ideologies. As a result of becoming self-aware and knowledgeable of slavery’s demeanor and its injustices, Douglass contradicts the status quo in the South. This knowledge consists of the evident cruelties in slavery and how the masters hid themselves behind the justifications of their actions through religion and law.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In other words, at the time Douglass didn’t understand the difference between white children and colored children. He sees himself equally to them even though at that time colored children were not looked upon equally as white children. Douglass moves on to describe the injustice that slaves experienced in the hands of their master and how slave-owners maintained the system of slavery in the Southern United States, and the tactics that were used. Furthermore, he explains how slavery was dehumanizing for everyone that was involved. With great…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In 1845 Frederick Douglass wrote “Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass” He tells of life as a slave, from early childhood into his adulthood. Describing many of the hardships he faced in great detail, which was revolutionary at its time. It brought the reality of slavery to the light. He tells of his life as a slave in the south.…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays