The Importance Of Confidentiality In Psychology

Decent Essays
Often time’s psychologists, in addition to other various types of career fields, will find themselves in a situation where their license could be revoked or face jail time for releasing a client’s information and breaking confidentiality. Confidentiality is a respected, yet exceedingly difficult, part of psychology’s code of ethics. Difficult in which from time to time breaking confidentiality is inevitable due to cases such as where subpoenas are issued, the client is at harm of others, or of harm to themselves. It is a psychologist’s duty to protect a client’s privacy, meaning they take it very seriously. However, not only must psychologists follow their code of ethics, they must also comply with the law. With the amount of limitations and …show more content…
One thing that should be recognized here though is that confidentiality is not only a part of psychology, but many other types of career fields as well. Some career fields in which confidentiality is taken into the utmost consideration include lawyers, the court systems, social workers, school counselors, military, and other healthcare professionals such as doctors and nurses. Persons of these fields take it upon themselves to protect their clients’ rights and ensure that they will feel safe revealing personal information about themselves without the fear of that information leaving the room (Londono-McConnell and Larson. APA, 1). In addition to confidentiality being a part of the code of ethics, there are also laws set into place in order to maintain confidentiality and privacy, meaning psychologists, as well as the other career fields listed above, are both ethically and morally bound to uphold their …show more content…
According to the article "Patient Confidentiality: When Can A Breach Be Justified?.", for centuries doctors have upheld this ethical principle underpinned by the Hippocratic Oath that has been updated by the international community assenting to the Declaration of Geneva (Blightman, K, SE Griffiths, and C Danbury. Continuing Education In Anesthesia, Critical Care & Pain, 52). The overall main object of the Hippocratic Oath is to “do no harm”, which is where confidentially comes into play. The protection of human rights to privacy is essentially doing no harm, because in some cases the breach of a clients’ personal data could in fact be harmful to not only themselves, but also to other people, hence why “do no harm” is referring to

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Even if they are unable to get their patient to agree to the disclosure, they have lived up to the obligations of their profession. Kipnis (2006/2008) concludes his argument by stating that “confidentiality… is effective at getting more patients into therapeutic alliances more quickly, it is more effective in bringing about better outcomes for more of them and—counterintuitively—it is most likely to prevent serious harm to the largest number of at-risk third parties” (p. 56). He is adamant that confidentiality and trustworthiness are the professional, moral requirements of doctors, and they are not to be broken even if legal precedent requires…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The importance of keeping information safe and what to do to protect people information was clearly explained. A unique feature of this article is the fact that the author mentions the legal aspect of confidentiality and elaborates the components that need to be broken in other for the law to consider a breach of secrecy. The article also talks about the Human Right Act 1998 which covers all aspect of privacy and reinforces the fact that peoples’ private information should be respected. However, the author fails to mention the consequences if one fail to follow protocol and breach patient confidentiality. More research needs to be done in this particular area if more information is…

    • 2001 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tarasoff Case Summary

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Psychotherapists argue that privacy and confidentiality are vital for the successful treatment of the mentally ill (p. 417). Therefore, without the guarantee that psychiatrists will protect the privacy of the mentally ill patient, the patient is not likely to seek treatment, fearing the stigma involved (p. 417), nor are they likely to completely divulge information necessary to properly be diagnosed (p. 418). If the mentally ill do not feel they have a safe environment where they can seek help, they will undoubtedly avoid treatment all together, which could result in increased violence and unnecessary commitment (p.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This statement outlines the care of a patient to be a doctor’s highest priority not lab results. Conversely, some aspects of the Hippocratic Oath are irrelevant to medical ethics today because it contains some concepts that should not be in affect today, “I will respect the privacy of my patients, for their problems are not disclosed to me that the world may know”. This statement does not count for individuals that may not be mentally stable to make certain decisions for themselves or an individual who refuses to inform family members of a chronic…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Billy's Case

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In your initial post, analyze your state’s rules and regulations governing psychology as a profession as well as your state information on consent and confidentiality with regard to minors. According to the state of North Carolina, no minor under the age of 18 are to be treated without a written consent from a parent or guardian. Unless a minor is married and in the army, a parent or guardians approval must be available. The minor and therapist or the parent and therapist can both have a closer relationship and discuss the treatment without the other one knowing.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparing Codes of Ethics The very nature of the counseling profession places professional counselors in close proximity with people, information, and influence. Due to this, ethical dilemmas can arise throughout the course of this work. To help aid in the protection of counselors, and to provide a framework for ethical practice, ethical codes have been developed and instituted within the profession. As Beuchamp and Childress stated (as cited in Calley, 2009), “in the counseling profession, ethical standards are required to protect clients, guide professional behavior, ensure the autonomy of professionals, increase the status of the profession, enhance the client 's and the community 's trust in the profession, and articulate collegial conduct between professionals,” (p. 476).…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The clients and future clients, personally, want their private information to remain confidential with the therapist they are working with. They require and have the right to have their privacy protected. Economically, current and future clients want to pay for services that remain private between them and their therapist. The rehabilitation director is interested because they do not want a potential lawsuit, to fire an employee, or risk their reputation of managing. Current and future fieldwork students would also be directly or indirectly affected by this ethical problem.…

    • 185 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Medical practitioners should be aware that when they share information about the patient they should think whether it is beneficial to the patient and whether the colleague needs to know that information. GP 's should have a confidentiality policy because it is protecting patient’s personal information. The surgery I have researched (surgery X) has a high confidentiality policy because they make sure there are no files which are accessible to any unauthorised people. Only professional and patients can access the information. They keep their records in files in a cabinet locked out of sight within the reception area.…

    • 2083 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethics are moral principles that govern a person’s behavior. They were created from the branch of philosophy that evaluates moral behavior, concepts and language. Ethics are the basic perceptions and the essential principles of decent human conduct. Obtaining an “ethical life” involves: protecting, structuring, and endorsing concepts of right and wrong conduct. With that being said, it is crucial within the profession of counseling and psychotherapy to follow ethical standards and motives (Ethical Principles, 2010).…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If a person does not follow ethical standards there is potential of harm to participants particularly when the participants are unaware. It is a general rule of APA standards, beneficence – to do no harm to participants. Fidelity and responsibility is another General Principle of APA, psychologists must carry themselves with the utmost professionalism, cause no exploitation, and behaving in the most trustworthy manner. Integrity is also listed as a general principle. Psychologists should be honest and truthful and should not engage in activities or practices that are fraudulent.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Confidentiality can be described as a set of guidelines and procedures that place boundaries and restrictions on certain types of information. In medicine, the ability to keep a patient's health data private is one of the core responsibilities of a physician. In A Defense of Unqualified Medical Confidentiality, Kenneth Kipnis describes his view of patient privacy as absolute and something that must be upheld without waiver. In his essay, he disagrees with the views of the justice system and its stance in which it suggests confidentiality may be breached in order to ensure the welfare of a third party. He believes that legal and personal standards are not acceptable motivation to break the bond between patient/doctor trust.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    M1: describe how practitioners should apply values of care in a health and social care service. Introduction Maintaining confidentiality Health and social care setting Confidentiality is keeping a confidence between the client and the practitioner which is an important part of good health care service.…

    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    School psychologist focus on providing a healthy, safe, and equal opportunity environment for all children in her or her school(s). In order to guarantee that this is done in a practical manner, NASP and APA have established ethical standards. The reading suggests that having ethical guidelines assures that students receiving services from a school psychologist are valuable; thus, the community develops a confidence in these services. School psychologist must ensure that client information remains confidential, continuously adapt to new ideas, and only offer services that in which they have received training.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The informed consent is like a contract that protects both the client and the therapist, it concerns the issues of confidentiality that is of special importance during our therapeutic work. Although psychologist Sean had knowledge that Will was a genius and had a wide range of knowledge, he should not assume that Will had knowledge about therapy and/or confidentiality issues. His failure of providing informed consent to the client and discuss it to make sure that the client understands his own rights violated the ACA code of ethics, as it stated in the code that “counselors have an obligation to review in writing and verbally with clients the rights and responsibilities of both counselors and clients” (American Counseling Association, 2014). In this case, Will is a client who had been mandated for counseling services, Sean as his therapist, should “explain what type of information and with whom that information is shared prior to the beginning of counseling” (American Counseling Association, 2014). Here, I recommend that in the future practice, therapists in this organization always provide clients with informed consent and thoroughly discuss it to make sure that clients fully understands their responsibilities and…

    • 1534 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ethics will follow every case, every supervision, and every aspect of the counseling field. The necessity to understand and continual education on ethics is of high regard for myself and the profession. The first take-away of this course is client rights and counselor responsibility. Informed consent, professional responsibility in record keeping, and malpractice were highly informative and relevant to the education as a counselor. Informed consent is a vital role in the counseling process and is stated in almost every professional code of ethics in counseling.…

    • 1866 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics