Est1 Task 1

Improved Essays
Introduction The managers of organizations use financial statements to keep track of the performances by reviewing what they are currently producing and what they have produced over an extended period of time. It is vital to these decision makers to have a clear picture of where their organization currently stands and have the ability to identify trends. This data will help create the properly constructed plans to help an organization grow as they will evaluate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that influence the business.
Income Statement
An income statement is one of the three main financial statements that organizations uses to stay knowledgeable about their financial situation. The portion of the income statement
…show more content…
An income statement reflects the company’s operations over a period of time, as a quarter or year, however the balance sheet is an actual snapshot of that particular date. (Melicher & Norton, 2014) The balance sheet hits on two areas of information. One of these areas is the assets of the business whether they are a physical asset or financial. The second is the claims of assets by the creditors and the owners. Assets equal the liabilities plus the owners’ equity in a …show more content…
This can be a month, quarter, or year; it is up to the organization that is generating the report. The statement will have the following three standard activities on it starting with operational activities, investing activities, and financial activities.
Main Statements
The three categories a business may use in an analysis of financial statements are the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of cash flows. The balance sheet will have the assets of the business as well as the liabilities and stockholders’ equity up to the date of the report. This report does not cover spans of time. Income statements show the operations and financial activities during a period of time. These financial activities include their gains, losses, revenues, and expenses. (Accounting Tools, n.d.) The statement of cash flow shows the changes in the revenue stream over a recorded period of time.

Conclusion
Each of these will be able to give the business a clear picture of their incoming revenue stream and give them the ability to use it to make educated decision on their future endeavors. It is important to track this information so the company knows what is working well and what needs improvement giving them more information to able to formulate clear plans with

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Case Study Landscaping

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages

    • The court ordered monetary judgement should be reported on the balance sheet because it is money that has not been paid but is owed thus making it a liability (SEC, 2007). • The state unemployment payroll tax notification should be recorded on the balance sheet because it money that needs to be paid out within six weeks making it a liability (SEC, 2007). • The discounted medical services should be recorded on the income statement because it is money that was received despite it being discounted it is still considered revenue for the company (SEC,…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Statement of operations is analogous to for-profit income statements. The main sections of statement of operations are: Total Revenue, Cost of goods sold, Operating expenses, Operating Income, Earning before Tax, Taxes, Net Income, and EPS What are revenues, gains, and other support? What are expenses and losses? Funds released from restricted net assets to unrestricted net assets are presented in what section of the statement of revenue, expenses and other activities?…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There is no universal income statement format that covers all businesses; however, businesses in different industries, such as service and manufacturing, have several differences between their statements since the businesses have different types of expenses and different income sources. In the Wells Fargo, consolidated income statement main income and expenses source is interest, therefore it is divided into two parts interest income and expenses than noninterest income and expenses. Whereas manufacturing companies’ expenses and income are based on selling and manufacturing the products. For a merchandising firm, gross profit represents sales less cost of goods sold. For Wells Fargo, the component of the income statement that would be similar…

    • 134 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Question 1: A. In evaluating a company should an investor rely more on accounting profits or cash flow An investor should give his or her decisions basing on a statement of cash flows because: The greatest difference between profits and cash flows is that profits data use accrual accounting, while cash flows base on real figures. Precisely, profit data will be recorded in the current period regardless of a company received money or not. Meanwhile, the other expenses such as wages, interest and rents must be paid by cash.…

    • 1998 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1.Balance sheet which describes a company's assets and liabilities. 2.Income statement which describes a company's income and expenses. 3.Statement of Cash Flows which describes how corporate operating, investment, and financing activities have affected the company's cash position. 4.Statement of Retained Earnings which describes changes to shareholders equity (for example a payment of…

    • 53 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They also apply their expertise and talents to help educational institutions, the federal government, non-profits and international ease agencies address their unique business issues. The purpose to produce financial statements is to provide information about their financial position and performance. This information is used by a wide range of stakeholders for making economic decisions. The owners of these…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1.1. The Profit and Loss Statement First, the profit and loss statement is one of the factors that indicates how financially healthy a company is, considering it as the reflection of the company’s cash flow.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is recognised as an expense for each year With each of the cash flow statements, they start with a section where there is a list of activities and transactions which increase the cash flow and following these transactions you can see if they have a decreased cash flow. Each section list a net cash flow and shows if it is positive or negative. For example, by looking at the cash flow account of Burberry Group plc (BRBY.L) we can see that between 13th March 2013 to 13th March 2016 that the total cash flow of operating activities and total cash flow from investing activities have had a negative reaction. It is suggested that by looking at financial a statement which comprises of the income statements, balance sheets, these statements can change the financial situation and statement by retaining earnings.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Income statements can be great predictor of a company’s profitability. This does not guarantee that you won 't lose money. Before taking that leap you must…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The first one is the balance sheet; this is effective for Wal-Mart because this report shows the financial position of the company at a specific point in time. By keeping this balance sheet, they can easily see if they are making a profit, losing a profit, or breaking even. This statement shows total assets that the company has such as items that the business owns (assets) or items which the company owes (liabilities). The next statement that Wal-Mart has is the income/profit and loss statement.…

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Which types of financial statements are most important to Home Depot’s business? Financial statements that are easy to understand, relevant, and objective are useful to businesses. The primary financial statements that are most important to Home Depot’s business include the: balance sheet, income statement, statement of owner’s equity, and statement of cash flows. The balance sheet is important to Home Depot because it provides the company’s assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity on a specific date.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reviewing businesses income statement over a period of time a reviewer can find and analyze trends within an organization. Another document that serves a great outlook on a business’s assets and liabilities is the balance sheet. The information from the balance sheet is used to estimate the liquidity, funding, and debt position of an entity, and is the basis for a number of liquidity ratios. Lastly, the main function of statement of cash flows informs the reader the type of cash receipts and disbursements of cash. This statement indicates the cash coming in out of a business, which can be crucial information for a company’s shareholders.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By one using this type of accounting one is able to determine how to better improve the overall state of the company. It will help improve long and short term goals, monitor progress, follow trends, and assist with the control of decisions. While all of these are important managers need to assure accounting ethics are being followed to accurately determine the success of the company. Financial and managerial accountings are both ways to track data of an organization and they have similarities and differences. The biggest difference between financial and managerial accounting is, financial accounting is to inform outside parties of the company’s economic state, and managerial accounting to provide information to the organization.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    My understanding of cash flow statement is important to my business, as I am made aware of the benefits of having cash flow and also understanding that cash flow can be manipulated. I have been introduced to the importance of cash flow and understanding that without it organisations cannot pay debts, acquire the stock or resources needed to function effectively, pay wages to members of staff, or obtain finance from lenders as well as without access to cash, organisations cannot take advantage of business opportunities and, particularly during times of economic turbulence, a lack of cash can be a significant risk (Atrill, 2013). Having this in mind will enable me to take better decision regarding growing my business and sustaining my employees as well as exploring better business opportunities. In regards to my personal finances this course has developed my knowledge on the understanding that financial statement reports the financial activity of a business, which includes the wages (salary/investment on individual),…

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    (b) Statement of financial position. (c) Income statement. (d)…

    • 9548 Words
    • 39 Pages
    Decent Essays