What Is The Archetypes Of The Fall In Jekyll And Frankenstein

Improved Essays
As humans, people tend to look for a cure or a way to escape to enjoy everyday pleasures or create something new. Both Robert Stevenson and Mary Shelley write about this in their novels. Their works, Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and Frankenstein, portray these issues and show how their characters go through with the issue. Their novels also show the archetype the fall, when a character starts at a higher state of being and then quickly fall to a lower state of being. In Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and in Shelley’s Frankenstein, Henry Jekyll and Victor Frankenstein show the archetype of the fall by creating monsters through scientific means and their quest for god-like power that physically and mentally makes …show more content…
Henry Jekyll creates the solution he needs to separate the evil and good in him on an “accursed night” and “with a strong glow of courage, drank off the potion” (Stevenson 78), naming his new self Hyde. Hyde allows Jekyll to be evil and be free from consequences. This potion successfully separates the good and evil in Jekyll, fulfilling his ambition. Dr. Jekyll “places himself in God’s role” and rather than asking God for help, he experiments to “separate his human self from his evil self” (Fletcher). While Jekyll did successfully separate these two entities, he places himself in a situation where he can not handle the power that he uses because of his human self. The power to separate himself into two beings foreshadows him losing control of his new self. When Jekyll first turns into Hyde, he “was conscious of no repugnance, rather than a leap of welcome. This , too, was myself. It seemed natural and human” (Stevenson 79). When he sees himself, he feels a sense of accomplishment because he finally finds his true, evil self. It seems natural to him because he convinces himself that he must be like this to be happy and free of worry of his evil desires. Jekyll “acknowledges that he was aware of the potential dangers of experimenting on himself, but, nevertheless proceeded …show more content…
Once the potion controls him even when he tries to stop himself, Hyde “mauled the unresisting body, tasting delight from every blow” (Stevenson 84). When Hyde becomes more and more evil, Jekyll cannot control Hyde and his reckless actions. Hyde murders innocent people and enjoys it, but Jekyll does not. Because Jekyll does not want to kill these people, Jekyll tries “desperately to suppress and contain his evil side”, but it does not work and leads to the “result of Hyde’s return in murder” (Barsuglia 10). Jekyll tries to hide and stop changing into Hyde, hoping that nothing bad occurs if he does. Even though Jekyll tries, he still cannot control Hyde, causing a loss of balance in his two lives and the death of more people. Jekyll, when turning back to normal, scares himself and “sought with tears and prayers to smother down the crowd of hideous images and sounds with which my memory swarmed against me” (Stevenson 85). When all the guilt and memories of murder enter Jekyll’s mind, he seeks for God’s help, even though he never asks for it in the beginning of this experiment. Hyde then slowly takes over Jekyll, showing that as a human, he cannot control the evil self in him. Soon, Jekyll withdraws “from the world… because he has no choice, his personality is devoured by Hyde” (Cornes). As

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Jekyll finds himself “committed to a profound duplicity” (Stevenson 77) in his lifestyle. He bore a status of venerable charity and honesty before those who knew him, but alone he was disposed towards the carnal and brutal. Many would excuse it as hypocrisy. But Stevenson was not satisfied with this explanation. He decided that people have two natures, one given to good, the other entirely to evil.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Perhaps the most vital theme that molded Jekyll’s need to escape his normal…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr Jekyll Archetypes

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jekyll recalls a time in his life that he did bad things with regret and sorrow. He set out to make a change for the better and says that he feels proud of himself because he accomplished his…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In every single person there is some good and there is some evil. There is the same amount of each in everyone but the way the person handles their feelings shows whether the person lets the evil or the good take over. In the novella The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson the theme of a person having good and evil and that the person struggles with these two forces is very evident. The evil is evident in Mr. Hyde when he commits 2 different murders on an old man and when he killed Dr. Jekyll and ran over a child in his car. Dr Jekyll represents the good when he controls not turning into Hyde and also shows his hatred towards Hyde when people bring up Hyde.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Jekyll and Mr. Hyde uses the coexistence of light and dark to highlight the significance of a proper balance between Jekyll’s polar personalities. Throughout the novel, Jekyll constantly struggles to control his conflicting sides, preventing him from living a stable life. Despite Jekyll’s attempt to overcome his struggle by separating his opposing identities, he ultimately loses control over his separate sides. Humans naturally seek easy ways to overcome life’s challenges; therefore, they ignore the more difficult, yet far more effective ways to solve their problems. This desire to solve their problems in a simpler way makes their issues more difficult, interfering with their path to success.…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jekyll And Hyde Narcissism

    • 1569 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Jekyll, his appearance and personality is polar opposite. Hyde is described as "abnormal and misbegotten" (Stevenson 76-77). He is young, small in stature with an ape-like face sporting a "swart growth of hair" over the "dusky pallor" of his skin tone (Stevenson 93). Perhaps more terrifying, he displays attributes of narcissism and hysteria (Stevenson 78). In order to “fit” into society as Dr. Jekyll does, Hyde must try to blend in; however, he is an evil soul and soon cannot contain himself.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, it revolves around the point that there are two sides to a person. There is the kind and rational side, which is represented as Dr. Jekyll, and the hateful and indulgent side, which is represented by Mr. Hyde. In the novel, the Dr.’s Hyde side made him do things that any person would regret doing. “Both sides of me were in dead earnest; I was no more myself when I laid aside restraint and plunged in shame, than when I laboured, in the eye of day, at the furtherance of knowledge or the relief of sorrow and suffering”(Chapter ten, paragraph one). Everybody, at some point in their lives, have indulged in their Hyde side, and my life is no exception.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although Jekyll was free of his evil side he was still conscious of what he was doing when he was Hyde. On the other hand, Hyde being set free, after…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hyde’s appearance created a rotten identity, while Jekyll remained high in his society. In addition, as Jekyll balances his two identities, he struggles controlling his temptations. “For the building are so close together about the court, that it is hard to say where one ends and the other begins.” (Stevenson 11) Jekyll is in control of both Hyde and his own temptations but Hyde can fulfill them without feeling guilty. There is that desire to fulfill temptations that are against the…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Anywhere you look, you are looking at evil. You might not think so, many people may seem wholly good, but everyone has evil in them. You might not see it right now, but trust me, it’s there, lurking in the shadows. This is, at least, what Bram Stoker, the writer of Dracula, and Robert Louis Stevenson, the writer of The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, want you to believe through their characters of Dracula and Dr. Jekyll/Mr. Hyde, respectively. These characters use their supernatural abilities to disrupt peace and cause hardship throughout their eponymous works.…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde split personalities show good vs evil throughout the story. Dr. Jekyll’s is a very popular scientist in London. Dr. Jekyll was born to a good family, had a good education, and was respected by all those who know him. Dr. Jekyll became very desperate throughout the story. His evil dimension…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the contrary, Dr. Jekyll’s ordinary looks are that of a kind man, who is full of graciousness. So, with the change of looks from good to evil also comes the change in attitude, with warm hearted Jekyll to vile-tempered Hyde. As the book goes on, Dr. Jekyll seems to have a decline in his wellness, going from healthy to generally more solemn. This claim can…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As the story progresses, one can imply that Jekyll’s mentality changes and he wants to be purely evil, but by the end he wants to be a normal Dr. Jekyll once again but by this time it is far too…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jekyll tells Mr. Utterson that he has been fascinated by the duality of his own nature and he believes that this is something that affects all men. The obsession with his darker side gives the novel its plot but also a large impact on psychological implications. Before learning that Jekyll and Hyde are one in the same, their duality in personalities create tensions between the good, Jekyll, and evil Hyde. Mr. Hyde and his appearance provoke disgust and anger. In the novel, he is described as “ape-like”, “troglodytic” and “hardly human” (Stevenson).…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout the story Mr. Utterson works relentlessly to help keep Jekyll’s reputation from being tainted by Mr. Hyde. Dr. Jekyll also works very hard to keep his identity of Hyde away from discovery from any of the other characters so that he can maintain his well established reputation. Jekyll explains in his letter that with his first transformation into Hyde he felt youthful and happier in his new body (54). In repressing any desire that would have appeared morally wrong to others, thus tainting his reputation Jekyll found himself feeling very unhappy. Due to the judgement and backlash that Jekyll would have faced in revealing his perverse ways to others Jekyll is forced to find a way to let these desires out.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays