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Carchemish: The Creation Of The Assyrian Capital

Carchemish: The Creation Of The Assyrian Capital

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When the Assyrian capital Nineveh was overrun by the Medes, Scythians, Babylonians and their allies in 612 BC[citation needed], the Assyrians moved their capital to Harran. When Harran was captured by the alliance in 609 BC[citation needed], the capital was once again moved, this time to Carchemish, on the Euphrates river. Egypt (a former vassal of Assyria) was allied with the Assyrian king Ashur-uballit II, and marched in 609 BC[citation needed] to his aid against the Babylonians.

The Egyptian army of Pharaoh Necho II was delayed at Megiddo by the forces of King Josiah of Judah. Josiah was killed and his army was defeated. The dead body of Josiah was delivered to Jerusalem immediately and buried according to the customs of Judah's kings,

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