Buprenorphine Case Study

Great Essays
What do you recommend when patients continue to relapse while taking buprenorphine?
I recognize that opioid addiction is an illness, so I increase the intensity of treatment if a patient should relapse. However, repeated relapses signify a major problem. Medication-assisted treatment with buprenorphine requires a great deal of self-monitoring (self-policing). Patients who are unable to self-monitor are still in need of treatment, but at a higher intensity level. Options include treatment at an Opioid Treatment Program (methadone maintenance clinic) or Rehabilitation. We do not abandon the patient.
Will treatment with buprenorphine continue?
I believe so, but there are concerns. The DEA is now reporting increased abuse of buprenorphine through
…show more content…
Historically, in the field of mental health and substance abuse, a few medications stand out as groundbreaking: Thorazine®, Tofranil®, Dolophine® (methadone), Prozac®, Clozaril®, Ability®, and now Suboxone®.
What is on the horizon for the treatment of opioid addiction?
Research into the treatment of opioid addiction is ongoing. One of the most promising options is immunotherapy, where antibodies bind to the opioid before it can enter the brain, rendering the opioid inactive and, therefore, ineffective (http://bit.ly/1NK1NEt).
Research also shows that adding clonidine to buprenorphine improves outcomes (http://bit.ly/1SEKghi). Many other improvements are forthcoming, such as a buprenorphine implant under the skin that slowly releases buprenorphine over several months (http://wb.md/1FFQgzi). Also, a naltrexone implant under the skin that dissolves slowly over several months is under study (http://bit.ly/1OawPjf).

Where can I learn more about recommendations to physicians on how best to treat opioid
…show more content…
Califano Jr., 2014, Simon and Schuster
• “Moments of Clarity,” Christopher Lawford, 2009, HarperCollins Publishers
• “They Can 't Be Loved Into Sobriety: A Father 's Guide for Parents of Teens and Young Adults with Substance Use Disorders,” Luis Velarde, PhD, 2014 (http://amzn.to/1QxWPIA)
• “Jack Bruce, Composing Himself: The Authorised Biography,” Harry Shapiro, 2010, Jawbone Press
• “This Force of Memory: A Surgeon 's Story of Addiction,” Noah Paine, MD, 2012
• “How to Be a Man (and Other Illusions),” Duff McKagan (cofounder of Guns N’ Roses), 2015
• “Confessions of an English Opium-Eater,” Thomas De Quincey, originally published 1818, newly published by Enhanced Media Publishing, 2015
• The online website www.drugfree.org: “7 Truths About My Addict That Took 5 years to Learn” (http://bit.ly/1zB9zdR; over 600 comments)
• The online website www.drugfree.org: “What I Wish I Had Done Differently with My Addicted Son” (http://bit.ly/1M26RQ5; over 400 comments)
• “We Are Creating a Nation of Addicts,” Bob Beckel, CNN commentary, November 2, 2015 (http://cnn.it/1NMvHVS)
Can you recommend movies or TV programs that accurately portray the image of the opioid

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    According to Andre Haruin, Pharm. D, a licensed pharmacist states, “The direct medical costs of prescription drug abuse are estimated to be over $72 billion each year. This estimate includes the costs of acute clinical management, lost work productivity, criminal justice procedures, and outpatient treatment centers” (Haruin, et. al, 2). The amount of money spent on addiction in the United States is tremendous since it is a problem that is preventable.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Risk of overdose is high, due to its unpredictable pharmacokinetic properties, inadequate patient education, polysubstance abuse, and over prescribing by healthcare providers (Aschenbrenner,2009). The methadone problem is growing in the United States. In fact, methadone…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In response to the South Gate Pain Medical inquiry about reporting Buprenorphine and Naloxone for patients who receive "Suboxone" medication. I would like to mention that the ratio of Naloxone concentration is a 1/4 of the Buprenorphine concentration. Naloxone cutoff limit is 20ng/mL and we, at Spectra Clinical do not report any quantitative value below our cutoff. I recommend that your client send an oral sample to measure both Buprenorphine and Naloxone at higher concentration.…

    • 75 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Methadone

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Methadone revolutionized the treatment of opioid addiction in the 1960s by providing the first effective, practical, and legal alternative to detoxification. Detoxification is generally inadequate on its own to provide lasting sobriety because most addicts eventually relapse without additional treatment. Medication-assisted treatment with methadone provided the first legal treatment that was effective in reducing relapses. Treatment with methadone also reshaped our understanding of opioid addiction by demonstrating that addiction was an illness because there was now a medical treatment that substantially aided in recovery.…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Methadone Research Paper

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Difficult Detox Drug addiction and substance abuse are not only prominent with the use of ‘street drugs’, the epidemic has been increasingly present in the world of prescription medications as well, even those that are used to ‘wean’ people off of other illicit drugs. Here are a list of some of the most commonly abused prescription, or ‘legal’ drugs, and their self-detox risks. SubOxone: The intended use of SubOxone is the treatment of opiate addiction, however, many individuals develop a dependency on this ‘alternative’ as well.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Treatment vs. Incarceration for Opioid Abuse There are more than 15 million Americans that suffer from opioid abuse disorder (WHO,2014). This paper looks at treatment options verses incarceration. Out of the 2 million people in federal and state prison more than one-quarter of them suffer from drug abuse (Common Sense for Drug Policy, 2016). What is more astonishing is that most of them do not receive the treatment they need to recover from their opiate addiction.…

    • 1816 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are more deaths that occur for fellow New Yorkers that results from drug overdoses than car crashes, homicides, and suicides all combined. Opioids makes up 80% of the drug overdoes in the city; which include heroin, morphine, oxycodone, hydrocodone and fentanyl. The treatment that works best for opioid addiction is the use of medications; specifically, methadone or buprenorphine. These medications lower the risk of relapse by stopping the strong cravings for opioids, which can occur in people for a long time even after they have stopped taking the drugs (Mabry 2018). Methadone and buprenorphine also block the effects of many opioids (Mabry 2018).…

    • 231 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Morphine Case Study

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Morphine (MS Contin®, Avinza®, Kadian®, Embeda®, others) Morphine treats moderate-to-severe pain and is a Schedule 2 opioid. Although once available only as a rapidly acting formulation, long-acting products are now routinely prescribed to treat chronic pain. Morphine is the most prominent and active ingredient in opium. It was first extracted from opium some 200 years ago. Morphine is as easy to abuse as heroin and carries the same risks as heroin.…

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    atients taking opiates carry certain risk factors that increase addictive behaviors. Opiate therapy is frequently tarnished in many studies and news stories. As with any type of medical treatment, medical professionals should evaluate their patients’ addictive risk factors. According to Center for Disease Control (2016), recommends that patients that require opiate therapy should be fully assessed for mental health conditions. Experts suggest that the opiate therapy is not the reason for addictive actions towards the pain management therapy.…

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids In America

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The opioid epidemic is the deadliest drug crisis in US history, killing thousands of people through disease and overdose. Recently, President Trump declared the growing crisis a “public health emergency.” Opioids are part of a drug class that includes the illegal drug heroin as well as powerful pain relievers, such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, codeine, morphine, fentanyl, and many others. Every day in the United States thousands of people are treated in emergency departments for not using prescription opioids as directed. Drug overdose is now the leading cause of accidental death in the U.S., and opioid addiction is driving this epidemic.…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids And Incarceration

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages

    So the results can’t be seen on a large scale, to prove that rehabilitation is a viable option. Another interesting take is making other medications to help fight addiction. “Dr. Don Jasinski, a scientist at NIDA's Intramural Research Program (IRP), was the first to recognize the characteristics of buprenorphine--developed in the…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioid Abuse

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As a trauma nurse, I frequently encounter patients who are in agonizing acute pain. Many times it is the first time in their lives they have faced such pain. The health care team strives to manage their pain properly, but a careful balance is required while considering the effects of long-term opioid use. Health care providers must be considerate of the weaning process and monitoring patients to make sure addiction does not occur, especially in patients with a history of substance abuse. Unfortunately, opioid abuse and related deaths are at an all-time high, so pain management is a much more challenging facet of the care of these patients.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Opioids

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The scientific community has recognized an opioid epidemic that has resulted from the wide use of opioids to treat postoperative pain (Reddy, 2006). Patients treated with opioids for postsurgical pain often develop a lethal addiction to those painkillers. Victims will often seek out more painkillers, prescription opioids, or illegal drugs to compensate their addiction. As a result, 2.1 million people are suffering from complications related to the prescription of opioid analgesics including morphine and lidocaine (Valkow, 2014). Opioids are the standard method of managing postoperative pain.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Eli Saslow's Childhood

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Eli Saslow writes “What kind of a Childhood is that?” to explain the effects that addiction causes among families. Saslow’s article follows Zaine Pulliam, a child who has been left to navigate life after finding both of his parents’ dead of a drug overdose. The article focuses on the damaging views of society and the cycle of addiction that they encourage. Saslow uses successful strategies to convince his intended audience that addicts and their families are more than valueless, changing beliefs and perceptions that society currently holds towards these users and offering hope for a younger and often parentless generation.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids Persuasive Speech

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Opioid abuse can lead to severe overdose and death. Opioids are highly addictive due to its use as a pain reliever while also depressing emotions. Increased abuse of prescription opioids has correlated to an increase in the use of harder street drugs in areas that you wouldn’t except. Heroin use is among one of the most prevalent of these, “Heroin-related deaths increased 439% from 1999 to 2014” (Christensen, Hernandez).…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics