Booker T. Washington's Up From Slavery

Great Essays
Booker T. Washington acted as a leader for the African American community and freed slaves. He himself was the last black leader and advocate born into slavery; he served as a voice for the final generation of slaves. His primary goal was centered around improving the African American community through education and development of skill related to any field of industrial work. Washington wrote the autobiography, Up From Slavery, as a way of addressing the fight for equality of African Americans in early 20th century America. W.E.B. Du Bois was a civil rights activist and served as a voice for the black community in the early 20th century. He was also the co-founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). His primary focus was to fight for the rights of African Americans, so that they can have equal opportunity in their progression in America. Du Bois wrote the book, The Souls of Black Folk, which highlighted what is was like to be black …show more content…
Up From Slavery, was written by the former slave Booker T. Washington and through his experience as a former slave growing to become a respected individual he constructed the idea that blacks should improve on their industrial skill. W.E.B. Du Bois expressed in his collection of essays, that blacks shouldn 't just become skilled industrial workers, but rather improve on their education through higher institutions. Although both authors were black and experienced what it was like to be black in the early 20th century, their ideas about African American progression differed greatly because of their different upbringings and resulting beliefs. Washington being a former slave and thus believed a lot of what his previous master believed, and Du Bois who grew up in a household of former slaves and witnessed what whites and white culture have done to

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Booker T Washington had propagated the knowledge of the agency of Blacks. He advocated that Blacks concentrate on elevating their position in society through their own hard work (Document A). His philosophy urged Blacks to attain a form of adulthood under them (Document C) to unite Blacks and establish pride among them. W.E.B Du Bois 's “talented tenth” was a symbol for Black’s agency. Martin Luther King had urged Blacks “In the process of gaining our rightful place we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Edward Burghardt Du Bois was an extremely influential African-American leader during the late 19th century. In 1909, he created the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People based on the principles of “education for blacks and equality”. Du bois believed that being educated about the issues of the black race would cease the mistreatment of its people. Both, Marcus Garvey and W.E.B Du Bois men advocated for Pan-Africanism, were activists for the rights of African-Americans, and believed that “the genuine issue in the world [was] white domination”, W.E.B Du Bois’s philosophy of Pan-Africanism differed from Marcus Garvey’s to a great extent. To elaborate, W.E.B Du Bois believed that Pan-Africanism “must become a part…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Washington and W.E.B Dubois were both activists that wanted to help elevate African Americans by challenging white supremacy, but they did have different routes they took in order to contribute to the black community. Booker T. wanted blacks to attend schools, but to enhance their agricultural skills, whereas W.E.B Dubois wanted blacks to get an education, cultivate the mind and become leaders. In the “African Americans: A Concise History”, Booker T. Washington stated, “No race can prosper till it learns that there is as much dignity in tilling a field as in writing a poem. It is at the bottom of life we must begin, and not at the top” (317). Booker T. Washington was praised by many African Americans and even the whites, but his motive was to show the whites that being skilled agriculturally would gain blacks their respect.…

    • 1505 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    W. E. B. Du Bois agreed that self-improvement was a good idea, but that it should not happen at the expense of giving up immediate full citizenship rights. He believed that African Americans should demand equality. He did not believe that black men should stand around and wait for civil rights to come. Rather, blacks should fight for the rights that the white men have and to not hold back. Du Bois grew up in a primarily white society which caused him to have a third person view on what tragedies have taken place over the years.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    W.E.B Du Bois was an intellectual black activist and co-founder of the NAACP. Unlike Booker T. Washington, who believed African Americans can better the conditions in the South, Du Bois hypothesized that uneducated black had little chance of obtaining liberation on their own and its imperative to counter the stereotype views of African Americans that has spread globally. W.E.B Du Bois received his first bachelor’s degree at a university in Tennessee and began the first African American to acquire a doctorate degree at Harvard University. As co-founder of the NAACP, Du Bois wanted black Americans to fight for their citizenship, which was written in the Constitution. Determined to fight for the justice deserved to African Americans, Dubois established…

    • 134 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Washington Vs Dubois Essay

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Following the Civil War, African Americans were heavily discriminated against making it extremely difficult to progress in a white society. Newly freed slaves struggled with fitting into society because before, they had been viewed as nothing but property. As free men, gaining a place in their communities was problematic and many ideas arose on how to improve their situations. From this, two great thinkers, Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois, emerged and came up with different ideas for African Americans to emerge in society. Although their opinions may differ, they have one common idea: self improvement.…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the head of Tuskegee Institute Booker T Washington was a key historical figure and spokesperson for the black race between the 19th and 20th century. He believed African Americans should grow and develop through the likes of effort and education. Instead of seeking to achieve social and political equality with the Caucasian race. His impact on the history of the black race and his fight for desegregation.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Both Douglass and Du Bois were apart of organizations that fought for the rights of “black” people. Douglass worked with the abolitionists and the anti-slavery society while Du Bois worked with the NAACP and the Niagara movement. Part of why Du Bois criticises Washington is because he claims that Washington is asking “black” people to give up three things which include, “First, political power, Second, insistence on civil rights, Third, higher education of the negro youth” (DuBois 29). Du Bois argues that this has lead to “The disenfranchisement of the negro, the legal creation of a distinct status of civil inferiority for the negro and the steady withdrawal of aid from institutions for the higher training of the negro” (DuBois 29).…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Booker Vs Dubois

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Booker T. and W.E.B Dubois inspiration people in the late eighteen and early nineteen hundreds, both being very powerful people to the African community and to other cultures all around the world. Booker T Washington believed that many black men should work for what they wanted but also believed that the working man should always respect whites even if they don’t get the respect back, just like he did in the beginning of his journey which wasn’t easy but improved over the years and was successful. Booker’s point across was to get all the African Americans that had trouble with working change and improve because he knew that it wasn’t easy and he was there to help, with his programs for African Americans instead of them going to college and…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Post Reconstruction Era: Booker T. Washington Despite the calls for a New South in the years after the Reconstruction era, Jim Crow segregation was still present in every aspect of American society, fueling tensions between African Americans and whites. This is because following the events after the Civil War, the ratifications of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments after the 1863 Emancipation, established a new and unwelcomed reality for many whites which therefore fueled much of their violence and discrimination towards African Americans. From the decision made in the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court case, advocating a separate but equal doctrine, to the ratification of additional voting requirements to limit African Americans from voting,…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Jim Crow Era

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Du Bois was a pioneer for African Americans. He paved the way for the civil rights, Pan-African and Black Power movement; he also was the first African-Americans to receive a master’s degree from Harvard. The NAACP magazine in which he wrote for, The Crisis, gave a national voice for the…

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1909 DuBois was among the founders of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). From 1910 to 1934 he served NAACP as…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, many African American’s did not agree with Washington and believed that there needed to be a more direct approach to economic growth. W. E. B. Du Bois was very outspoken against Washington’s ideas for improvement of the African American community. Du Bois believed that African American’s should fight for equality through political leadership and education instead of catering to what racist whites believed. He believed in the rights of African Americans that included “universal suffrage, compulsory education, and the…

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Compare and Contrast Booker T. Washington and W.E.B DuBois Booker T. Washington and W.E.B DuBois were both influential African American leaders in the early 1900’s. Both men were highly educated and dedicated their lives to changing the status of African Americans in a post Civil War America. Although both Washington and DuBois had the same dreams of equality for African Americans, they had very different ideas on how best to achieve this equality. Booker T. Washington believed that African Americans could achieve equality by first accepting that subordination to whites was a necessary evil.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He advised blacks to remain in the South, accept segregation, and avoid politics. It sounds as if self-help and education were most important to Washington. Again, he encouraged blacks to build up their character, and also founded Tuskegee Institute in Alabama and modeled it after Hampton, which shows how important black education was to him. W.E.B. DuBois grew up in Massachusetts. He did not experience slavery, as his ancestors were free blacks.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays