The Lottery Short Story Theme

Superior Essays
“The Lottery” is a fictional account of a group of villagers who out of tradition conduct a yearly ceremony to determine at random who among them will be ritually sacrificed. The villagers have come to believe that the continuation of this tradition will result in good fortune, as such every year “The Lottery” is conducted at the end of June in the belief that the success of the corn harvest to follow in the coming weeks will be ensured by their ceremony. With little desire to even make minor changes to their multigenerational tradition, the villagers are all prisoners of their own experience, doomed to repeat the same fateful moments year in and year out. I would recommend that the theme gleaned this story is that we should carefully consider …show more content…
The doctor needing to quickly confirm a diagnosis of diphtheria in order to begin treatment of the child before it 's too late attempts to open the child 's mouth to examine her tonsils. Throughout the story the child refuses to comply, going even so far as to violently resist the doctor 's attempts to diagnose her. In the end taking into account the direness of the situation and the need for prompt treatment combined with his rage at the child 's resistance, the doctor forces a spoon down her throat confirming his suspicions. While perhaps using force to treat a patient in this story was for the “greater good,” I would recommend the theme of this story is that we should not presume that authority is a justification to compel performance from others who otherwise object to the matter at hand. Because from “The Lottery” we should carefully consider the consequences of the blind adherence to tradition, and from “The Use of Force” we should not presume that authority is a justification to compel performance from others who otherwise object to the matter at hand, we should in retrospect carefully consider the tradition of presuming authority is a justification to use …show more content…
In the case of “The Lottery,” we are shown a horrific display of a society extremely adverse to change, a society that has unnecessarily submitted and acquiesced to a corrupted moral authority. Little care for individual rights is found throughout the society described in this piece, as evidenced by the violent public executions carried out at random on a yearly basis. In the case of “The Use of Force” a child with diphtheria is forced into necessary submission. The child 's life being on the line, the doctor had to quickly diagnose and treat her condition lest she die in her bed awaiting urgent medical care. Further, to an extent there was an attention to the individual rights of the child in the form of consent on the part of the parents. The parents being responsible for the child who was refusing medical care gave informed consent in light of the severity of the situation to the doctor on their daughter 's behalf to perform a more invasive, forceful examination. This stands in stark contrast to “The Lottery” where the life and limb of all citizens is put in jeopardy without regard to their individual human rights. Secondly, in the case of “The Lottery” we did encounter a character that questioned the morality of their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In most cases, people earn money from a lottery, except for the characters in the short story “The Lottery”. In this tale, the villagers in a small community are participating in their annual lottery. However, it turns out that the winners may win a lot less than they hoped for. In “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson, the author uses symbolism to foretell what would happen later on in the story.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Likewise, the primary justification doctors in The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks have for not asking for consent is that it the contributions of human test subjects and sample donors contribute to the greater good of science. However, the irony of this view is that the prices of health care prevent many patients from taking advantage of drugs and cures resulting from patient testing. If patients are unable to access the many medicinal advancements the medical community has at its…

    • 1908 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Specifically, Henrietta was denied the right to a voice in the decision of being a donor. The next ethical issue to be discussed is the coercion of Day, Henrietta’s husband, by doctors at Johns Hopkins. After Henrietta’s death, “ the way Day remembers it , someone frim Hopkins called to tell him Henrietta died, and to ask permission for an autopsy, and Day said no” (p.89). Later that day, Day went to Hopkins and the doctors again asked permission to do an autopsy pursing this further, they told Day “they wanted to run tests that might help his children someday” (p.90).…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lottery is a short story that emphasizes the dangers of rituals. It shows a yearly planned ritual in which they draw pieces of paper, only to leave one person with a black dot. This person is stoned to death by their fellow villagers. This ritual started because they once believed according to old man Warner “Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon” (Jackson). This story shows how old beliefs can rick havoc in newer times.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lottery: Scapegoating and Maintaining Homogeneousness How a person becomes pauperized by society and customs, this is the example given by Shirley Jackson. The title “The Lottery” gives you some signs of winning, but how a whole story executes and takes place is shocking. Shocking in the sense, it shouldn’t have a meaning to win the lottery. This story takes place due to false belief and tradition.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Stanford experiment separated two groups of people being the prisoners and the correctional officers. The objective of this experiment was to see the impact a position of power would have to a person. This would not only show how human nature changes when being put in this position but also explain why they act the way they do. Ordinary people are put into these positions and are able to do extraordinary activities due to their social psychological influences. This related to “The Lottery” because the people were in that atmosphere where ordinary people who aren’t bad are able to do extraordinary things because they are put into that position.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Doctors are expected to give care to all their patients without judging their actions or private life. Similar to Antigone, I have been presented with a moral dilemma in which the options include saving the life of my best friend’s thirteen-year-old son, or saving the life of a woman that developed cirrhosis of the liver due to her abuse of alcohol and drugs. I have chosen to not alter the information that would place my friend’s son at the top of the transplant list, due to the responsibility and the oath I took, to care for every one of my patients. It would be dishonoring to only think of my friend and how the situation affects me personally, and not consider the woman’s family and how the sickness of their loved one affects them. Due to my selfishness, I would be punished by losing the ability to save more lives, and do what I…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lottery, written by Shirley Jackson, is a short story presenting an event that occurs where someone is chosen from the town to be stoned every year. This “Lottery” that Jackson explains in the story is one that most of the townspeople believe is essential, but some believe to be pointless. The majority of the people in the town believe that this tradition is one that is essential because it has been done every since they remember, but Tessie Hutchinson, who’s family has had the plight of being chosen for the lottery, believes that it the tradition is done unfairly and does not understand why it needs to be done. The large majority of the society in this story believe that the lottery is an essential part of life and that getting rid…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Lottery by Shirley Jackson was a book about sacrifice for the greater good. The emotionally disconnected village would select one person during the lottery to be sacrificed. This story was both intriguing and complex, the story was rich with deeper context and brought up issues that are relevant to modern society. The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brian was a story centered in the middle of the Vietnam war, following Lieutenant Jimmy Cross and his platoon readers discover that sometimes the mind can be just as dangerous and destructive as the war the characters are serving in. Readers learn in this story about everything that the men need to carry, from items that are physical, to the mental baggage that is forced upon all of the soldiers.…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Omelas Vs Lottery

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In a real lottery the person chosen usually is rewarded, however in the villagers’ lottery the person chosen is stoned to death in a very savage manner. Like the child living under Omelas, the lottery winners did not have a choice in the “sacrifice” that was being made. The practice of the lottery exemplifies the extremes of not being aware of the purpose of an event. “... She has chosen a nameless little village to show, in microcosm, how the forces of belligerence, persecution, and vindictiveness are, in mankind, endless and traditional and that their targets are chosen without reason.”…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author describes a situation, in which Aunt Bea is going to give him a large sum of money after her death. He wants to donate a significant portion of that money to the hospital for children to avoid increasing of his taxes. However, if he does not get the money now, he will not be able to donate them to the hospital. Thus, he decides to kill Aunt Bea with a help of a shady doctor. In his opinion, the murder of the aunt would benefit children.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” depicts a village tradition which ends with one of the villagers being chased down and stoned by her friends, family, and neighbors. Such an outrageous and violent ritual must have strong reasoning behind it; however, none of the villagers really know why they do it. The lottery is a tradition that has been going on for years and is generally accepted. Shirley Jackson uses generational conflict in “The Lottery” to show that following tradition can cause motivation to be blinded.6 The loss of traditions over the years demonstrates how following tradition can lead to blinded motivation. The ritual once involved many traditions including, “a recital of some sort, performed by the official of the lottery” (Jackson…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The ethical question this novel brings to life, is on if it was just for Dr. Gey to extract and…

    • 1546 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” we read about a fictional small town which observes other communities both small and larger, throughout a contemporary America. Throughout this story we learn about a ritual which is known as “the lottery.” Throughout this paper I’ll be discussing the climax, main conflict and how this story relates to ‘The Hook’ in a scary and suspenseful way but first starting off with a short summary of the story. In Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” a classic American short story with a shocking twist ending as well as its insightful interpretation on cultural traditions.…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The book the lottery is about a village that’s very agricultural. They do the lottery once a year and the Pearson that won the lottery was sacrificed to make a better growing season. This is how it works they all put their last name in a box and they mixed the names up and then they all got called to come up and draw. Their name and if you picked your family goes up and then a guy puts all of their family members name in the box and then if you were picked you were stoned to death because they believed that it would bring a better growing season for their crops. This is why I picked the theme of things can happen unexpectedly.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays