Alan Strang's Representation Of Religion In Equus

Improved Essays
In Peter Shaffer’s Equus, the plot revolves around seventeen year-old Alan Strang’s obsession with horses, culminating in his blinding six horses in one night. Despite committing this terrible crime, Alan is not inherently a bad person; instead, he is the victim of social taboos surrounding religion and sexuality as enforced by his parents and social heterosexual expectations as represented by Jill. Furthermore, no one will hold these people and concepts accountable for their actions. This allows them, a representation of society at large, to continue oppressing those who have deviations from what they consider normal beliefs, personalities, or behaviors. Firstly, Alan does not feel attraction to human females and truly only experiences sexual …show more content…
Frank Strang, Alan’s father, mentions Dora and Alan being “thick as thieves” for most of Alan’s life, likely since before Alan could remember (). When Alan was young, his mother told him that, when Christians first arrived in the New World on horses, the natives thought that the horse and rider were one holy being until one of the riders fell off his horse. Around this same time, he developed an obsession with the idea of talking animals. Thus, when he was six and encountered a horse with a rider for the first time, he believed that the horse was speaking to him. According to Alan, the horse said his name was Equus, and he lived in all horses, similar to the way that many Christians believe Jesus, or the holy spirit, lives in all people. When the owner of the horse allows him to ride the horse and his dad subsequently pulls him off, he becomes distraught and cautious about riding horses at all. Because of the significance he attached to falling off horses, he almost certainly interpreted this event, at least subconsciously, as a fall from power or holiness. For most of Alan’s life, Dora reads the Bible to him every night, sometimes for hours at a time. Per Alan’s request, she focuses on passages about horses, but she also reads other passages to him, such as the genealogy, or …show more content…
Though we often like to think of crimes as having a perpetrator and a victim, Equus demonstrates that the perpetrator can also be, and often is, the victim of some stronger external force that will not experience any repercussions for its actions. In Alan’s case, though Frank and Dora’s enforcement of social norms and taboos shaped the person Alan was when he blinded the horses, these two characters, heterosexual standards, and society at large are able to continue enforcing these norms by placing Alan in a psychiatric institution. When social norms become strong enough, it is entirely possible for the conforming class, usually white, able-bodied, neurotypical, cisgender, heterosexual, upper-middle class men, to subjugate those who do not conform through erasure and institutionalization; we see this in America today with the institutionalization of Black and mentally ill Americans who have committed minor drug offenses while white and neurotypical Americans charged with the same offense are likely to be let off with a warning. With this in mind, Equus provides an unfortunately accurate example of the criminal justice system not addressing the forces behind the crime - in this case, double standards of religion and sexuality - in favor of punishing

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In the state of Virginia, the justice system constituted black inferiority prior to formal slavery. In the case Re Sweat, defendant Robert Sweat was charged with impregnating the Negro slave of a lieutenant. Sweat was punished to public penance or repentance and the Negro was sentenced to whipping at a whipping post. This case demonstrates the injustice towards blacks from the legal system. The Negro women was sentenced to whipping for a possible rape, because it is probable to assume that she did not consent to sexual relations with Sweat.…

    • 142 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As an AP Composition and Language student, our class was required to read the book Zeitoun by Dave Eggers for summer reading homework, from which we learned about the author’s use of rhetorical strategies. You might recognize Zeitoun being an award-winning novel, which is based on a true story of a Muslim-American and his family, and their experiences during Hurricane Katrina. The author portrays the nonfiction character Abdulrahman Zeitoun as a hard working, diligent, and loving family man who goes great lengths to satisfy his clients and family, despite the recurring social injustices against them succeeding 9/11. However, after discovering some disturbing issues that have occurred, I suggest that Zeitoun should not continue to be a part…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this analysis of a primary source, I will be examining the Rape Trial of Ephraim Wheeler. Ephraim Wheeler was on trial for raping his thirteen-year-old daughter Betsy in 1805. The first part of the document is a transcript of Betsy’s testimony in court, in which she gives a straightforward account of the events leading up to, and following her assault in 1805. In 1806 Ephraim was found guilty and hanged as a result of the trial. This document gives insight into the life a teenage girl in the patriarchal society of Early America (Reis, 2012, p. 96).…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brown, Irene Quenzler and Richard D. Brown. The Hanging of Ephraim Wheeler: A Story of Rape, Incest, and Justice in Early America. Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2003.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The New Jim Crow, author Michele Alexander suggests that mass imprisonment of African Americans in the late 20th and early 21st centuries established a totally new racial caste system. This new system was strikingly oppressive and this novel explores the topic of racial injustice in America’s legal systems today. Alexander proves her claim by referring to racial problems in the past, such as the War on Drugs and Civil Rights. The War on Drugs correlates to past problems. The first claim Alexander argues is, “The War on Drugs is the vehicle through which extraordinary numbers of black men are forced into the cage” (Alexander 185).…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine a life where on any given day, you may find your hometown destroyed and you and your family abducted by a group of warriors with an entirely alien culture. Imagine a place where idle gossip determines whether or not you will be executed in front of the whole community for crimes you did not commit. Such atrocities sound insane by modern standards, but they were all too commonplace in the 1600’s. Women especially fell victim to vengeful kidnappings from Native American tribes and false accusations of witchcraft in the Puritan villages of Massachusetts. Mary Rowlandson and Martha Carrier are just two of the many females who endured unbearable adversity, only to have their gender hinder their chances at survival.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this paper, I wanted to review "Things Fearful to Name": Bestiality in Colonial America by John M. Murrin. Bestiality was a person who had the sex relationship with animals. When the bestiality occurred, people decided to make prosecution by using the law. In the society, laws could help people to prevent the wrong thing occurred and warned all people to act correctly. From this article, I understood people's attitude on the bestiality and sodomy during the colonial period.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A major theme in the book is obviously inequality in the legal system and the ways that laws are formulated. In The New Jim Crow, there was a specific agenda to keep power away from African Americans with the author stating they’ve “gone from plantation to penitentiaries” (Alexander, 2011, p. 111). Like Feminism theory explains there are structural differences, in the book’s case, the strict laws and target of those severe penalties. These laws were created with the intent of hurting groups that historically have little access to power and limited ability to defend themselves against such a sophisticated and intimidating legal system. The label of criminal is one that was impossible to disown.…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This distressing documentary on the final three months of the life of Wanda Jean Allen is very disturbing. The movie shows how after 25 years of delaying the death penalty how Wanda Jean Allen was the first black woman to be executed in the State of Oklahoma. Allen was on trial for fatally shooting her lover, Gloria Leathers on December 1, 1988. Allen shot Leathers in front of her mother, Ruby Wilson in the parking lot of an Oklahoma City police station. Wanda Jean had met Leathers while in prison serving a four year sentence for manslaughter.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of our country’s namesakes is the “Home of the Free.” However, can we truly live up to the name? Since the American Revolution, the United States has made grand movements to ensure the rights of our citizens. The Civil Rights Movement and Marriage Equality have continued the ongoing battle of our rights, freedom, and equalization. Nonetheless, the United States has become known, globally, for its high incarceration rates as well as the controversial capital punishment.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Taking an introspective look into the criminal mind, justice system, and the treatment of those entangled in its web is a daunting task, but in the three articles “A Death in the Box” by Mary Pfeiffer, “Supremacy Crimes” by Gloria Steinem, and “Masked Racism: Reflections on the Prison Industrial Complex” by Angela Davis, the reality is exposed and reveals a flawed system designed and utilized by the wealthy upper class to punish and theoretically enslave the mentally ill and minority groups. In particular, “Supremacy Crimes” details the generalization and vagueness with which the media chooses to present events of mass killings and other tragic situations and paints a picture towards the true culprit committing these crimes effectively opening…

    • 1267 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Theme Of Just Mercy

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Just Mercy is not set in one location, it varies throughout the book. The majority of the book is set in the Deep South in the 80’s and 90’s. Bryan Stevenson begins his journey with the justice system in Atlanta, Georgia. Throughout the rest of the book, Georgia, Alabama, and Louisiana are referenced. Though northern and “more liberal” states are not completely innocent of wrongful punishments, states such as California and Pennsylvania are included in Mr. Stevenson’s book, each with it’s own case.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moonlight Analysis

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Often times these experiences are portrayed as one-dimensional or simply left unaccounted for. It is the nonheterosexist behavior and the shared narratives of these characters, allows the audience to critically reflect normativity that discount and overlook homophobic, classist, sexist, and racist systems by privileges…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ethical Corrections Officers The Webster dictionary defines corruption as “dishonest or illegal behavior especially by powerful people (such as government officials or police officers)” (Websters Dictionary, 2015). Corruption is not only dishonest or illegal activity it is also unethical. Each day, correction officers face many ethical dilemmas; dilemmas such as introducing contraband into the facility, sexual relationships with inmates, misuse of funds or equipment, inmate labor, discrimination and/excessive force (Module 4: The Ethics of Corrections, 2015).…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 1800’s, the white eyed society saw slave workers as hard working men who devoted their life to work, and success. These same men behind the public eye were also known for raping young slave girls, family breaking, and torturing slaves . These unjust events were acceptable, in behalf of slavery. In other words, these events were permitted by slave owners, because of the dehumanizing effects slavery had upon slave owners. This being expressed in the Slave Narratives, Narrative of the of Frederick Douglass, by Frederick Douglass and also, From Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays