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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Romulus

Legendary hero who founded Rome

Aeneas

Hero of the Trojan War, who settled in Italy after Troy was destroyed

Remus

Twin of Romulus

Republic

Government in which citizens elect representatives to rule in their name

Patricians

Wealthy landowners who held high government positions in ancient Rome

Plebians

Commoners who were allowed to vote but not to hold government office in ancient Rome

Senate

Powerful body of 300 members that advised Roman leaders

Consuls

Officials who led the executive branch

Legend

Popular story from earlier times that cannot be proved

Peninsula

Body of land nearly surrounded by water

Civil War

Armed conflict between groups in the same country

Julius Caesar

Roman general, politician, and dictator

Cicero

Roman consul, speaker, and opponent of Caesar

Augustus

Caesar's nephew and adopted son who became the first Roman emperor

Civil Service

Group of officials employed by the goverment

Pax Romana

Latin phrase meaning "Roman Peace" referring to the peace and stability of the Roman Empire

Campaign

Series of military operations that form part of a war

Marble

Type of atone that can be highly polished